283 research outputs found

    Noise perturbations in the Brownian motion and quantum dynamics

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    The third Newton law for mean velocity fields is utilised to generate anomalous (enhanced) or non-dispersive diffusion-type processes which, in particular, can be interpreted as a probabilistic counterpart of the Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantum dynamics.Comment: Phys. Lett. A, (1999), in pres

    Stochastic Models of Exotic Transport

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    Non-typical transport phenomena may arise when randomly driven particles remain in an active relationship with the environment instead of being passive. If we attribute to Brownian particles an ability to induce alterations of the environment on suitable space-time scales, those in turn must influence their further movement. In that case a general feedback mechanism needs to be respected. By resorting to a specific choice of the particle-bath coupling, an enhanced (super-diffusion) or non-dispersive diffusion-typ processes are found to exist in generically non-equilibrium contexts.Comment: delivered at 36th Karpacz Winter Schoool of Theoretical Physics, 11-19 Feb. 0

    Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-Cauchy Process

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    We combine earlier investigations of linear systems with L\'{e}vy fluctuations [Physica {\bf 113A}, 203, (1982)] with recent discussions of L\'{e}vy flights in external force fields [Phys.Rev. {\bf E 59},2736, (1999)]. We give a complete construction of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-Cauchy process as a fully computable model of an anomalous transport and a paradigm example of Doob's stable noise-supported Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Despite the nonexistence of all moments, we determine local characteristics (forward drift) of the process, generators of forward and backward dynamics, relevant (pseudodifferential) evolution equations. Finally we prove that this random dynamics is not only mixing (hence ergodic) but also exact. The induced nonstationary spatial process is proved to be Markovian and quite apart from its inherent discontinuity defines an associated velocity process in a probabilistic sense.Comment: Latex fil

    Schroedinger's Interpolating Dynamics and Burgers' Flows

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    We discuss a connection (and a proper place in this framework) of the unforced and deterministically forced Burgers equation for local velocity fields of certain flows, with probabilistic solutions of the so-called Schr\"{o}dinger interpolation problem. The latter allows to reconstruct the microscopic dynamics of the system from the available probability density data, or the input-output statistics in the phenomenological situations. An issue of deducing the most likely dynamics (and matter transport) scenario from the given initial and terminal probability density data, appropriate e.g. for studying chaos in terms of densities, is here exemplified in conjunction with Born's statistical interpretation postulate in quantum theory, that yields stochastic processes which are compatible with the Schr\"{o}dinger picture free quantum evolution.Comment: Latex file, to appear in "Chaos, Solitons and Fractals
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