283 research outputs found
Noise perturbations in the Brownian motion and quantum dynamics
The third Newton law for mean velocity fields is utilised to generate
anomalous (enhanced) or non-dispersive diffusion-type processes which, in
particular, can be interpreted as a probabilistic counterpart of the
Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantum dynamics.Comment: Phys. Lett. A, (1999), in pres
Stochastic Models of Exotic Transport
Non-typical transport phenomena may arise when randomly driven particles
remain in an active relationship with the environment instead of being passive.
If we attribute to Brownian particles an ability to induce alterations of the
environment on suitable space-time scales, those in turn must influence their
further movement. In that case a general feedback mechanism needs to be
respected. By resorting to a specific choice of the particle-bath coupling, an
enhanced (super-diffusion) or non-dispersive diffusion-typ processes are found
to exist in generically non-equilibrium contexts.Comment: delivered at 36th Karpacz Winter Schoool of Theoretical Physics,
11-19 Feb. 0
Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-Cauchy Process
We combine earlier investigations of linear systems with L\'{e}vy
fluctuations [Physica {\bf 113A}, 203, (1982)] with recent discussions of
L\'{e}vy flights in external force fields [Phys.Rev. {\bf E 59},2736, (1999)].
We give a complete construction of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-Cauchy process as a
fully computable model of an anomalous transport and a paradigm example of
Doob's stable noise-supported Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Despite the
nonexistence of all moments, we determine local characteristics (forward drift)
of the process, generators of forward and backward dynamics, relevant
(pseudodifferential) evolution equations. Finally we prove that this random
dynamics is not only mixing (hence ergodic) but also exact. The induced
nonstationary spatial process is proved to be Markovian and quite apart from
its inherent discontinuity defines an associated velocity process in a
probabilistic sense.Comment: Latex fil
Schroedinger's Interpolating Dynamics and Burgers' Flows
We discuss a connection (and a proper place in this framework) of the
unforced and deterministically forced Burgers equation for local velocity
fields of certain flows, with probabilistic solutions of the so-called
Schr\"{o}dinger interpolation problem. The latter allows to reconstruct the
microscopic dynamics of the system from the available probability density data,
or the input-output statistics in the phenomenological situations. An issue of
deducing the most likely dynamics (and matter transport) scenario from the
given initial and terminal probability density data, appropriate e.g. for
studying chaos in terms of densities, is here exemplified in conjunction with
Born's statistical interpretation postulate in quantum theory, that yields
stochastic processes which are compatible with the Schr\"{o}dinger picture free
quantum evolution.Comment: Latex file, to appear in "Chaos, Solitons and Fractals
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