9,681 research outputs found

    Effect of Temperature on the Complexity of Solid Argon System

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    We study the measure of complexity in solid Argon system from the time series data of kinetic energy of single Argon atoms at different equilibrated temperatures. To account the inherent multi-scale dependence of the complexity, the multi-scale entropy of the time series of kinetic energy of individual Argon atoms are computed at different equilibrated temperatures. The multi-scale entropy study reveals that the dynamics of an atom becomes more complex at higher temperatures and the result corroborates well with the variation of the pair correlation function of the atoms in the solid Argon crystal. Also, we repeat the multi-scale entropy analysis for program generated Levy noise time series and for time series data obtained from the outcomes of exponential decay with noise dx(t) = -x(t) dt + sigma dB(t) (Langevin equation). Our study establishes that the scale dependence of sample entropy for time series of kinetic energy of individual atoms in solid Argon system has similar tendency as that of Levy noise time series and the outcomes of exponential decay with noise (Langevin equation).Comment: 8 pages, 14 figures, Accepted in Indian Journal of Physics for publicatio

    Probing new physics in B -> f_0(980) K decays

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    We study the hadronic decay modes B±(0)f0(980)K±(0)B^{\pm(0)} \to f_0(980) K^{\pm(0)} , involving a scalar and a pseudoscalar meson in the final state. These decay modes are dominated by the loop induced bsqˉq(q=s,u,d) b \to s \bar q q(q=s,u,d) penguins along with a small bu b \to u tree level transition (for B+f0K+B^+ \to f_0 K^+) and annihilation diagrams. Therefore, the standard model expectation of direct CP violation is negligibly small and the mixing induced CP violation parameter in the mode B0f0KSB^0 \to f_0 K_S is expected to give the same value of sin(2β)\sin(2\beta), as extracted from B0J/ψKSB^0 \to J/\psi K_S but with opposite sign. Using the generalized factorization approach we find the direct CP violation in the decay mode B+f0K+B^+ \to f_0 K^+ to be of the order of few percent. We then study the effect of the R-parity violating supersymmetric model and show that the direct CP violating asymmetry in B+f0(980)K+B^+ \to f_0(980) K^+ could be as large as 80\sim 80 % and the mixing induced CP asymmetry in B0f0KSB^0 \to f_0 K_S (i.e., Sf0KS-S_{f_0 K_S}) could deviate significantly from that of sin(2β)J/ψKS\sin(2 \beta)_{J/\psi K_S}.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Study of FCNC mediated rare B_s decays in a single universal extra dimension scenario

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    We study the rare semileptonic and radiative leptonic B_s decays in the universal extra dimension model. In this scenario, with a single extra dimension, there exists only one new parameter beyond those of the standard model, which is the inverse of the compactification radius R. We find that with the additional contributions due to the KK modes the branching ratios of the rare B_s decays are enhanced from their corresponding standard model values and the zero point of the forward backward asymmetries are shifted towards the left.Comment: 19 pages, 7 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Searching for new physics in the angular distribution of B^0 -> phi K^* decay

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    Motivated by the possible discrepancy between the observed CP asymmetry and that of standard model expectation in the decay mode B^0 -> phi K_S, we study the corresponding vector vector decay mode B^0 -> phi K^*. In order to obtain decisive information regarding the CP violating effect, we made the angular distribution analysis of the decay products, where both the outgoing vector mesons decay into two pseudoscalars. Furthermore, we study the possible effects of new physics using the angular distribution observables.Comment: LaTex, 16 pages, 1 figur

    Explaining B \to K pi anomaly with non-universal Z' boson

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    We study the effect of non-universal ZZ' boson in the decay modes BKπB \to K \pi. In the standard model these modes receive dominant contributions from bsb \to s QCD penguins. Therefore, in this limit one expects Sπ0K0sin2βS_{\pi^0 K^0} \approx \sin 2 \beta , Aπ0K00A_{\pi^0 K^0} \approx 0 and Aπ0KAπ+KA_{\pi^0 K^-} \approx A_{\pi^+ K^-}. The corrections due to the presence of small non-penguin contributions is found to yield Sπ0K0>sin2βS_{\pi^0 K^0} > \sin 2 \beta and ΔACP(Kπ)2.5\Delta A_{CP}(K \pi) \simeq 2.5 %. However, the measured value of Sπ0K0S_{\pi^0 K^0} is less than sin2β \sin 2 \beta and ΔACP(Kπ)15\Delta A_{CP}(K \pi) \simeq 15 %. We show the model with a non-universal ZZ' boson can successfully explain these anomalies.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure

    Quantum oscillator on complex projective space (Lobachewski space) in constant magnetic field and the issue of generic boundary conditions

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    We perform a 1-parameter family of self-adjoint extensions characterized by the parameter ω0\omega_0. This allows us to get generic boundary conditions for the quantum oscillator on NN dimensional complex projective space(CPN\mathbb{C}P^N) and on its non-compact version i.e., Lobachewski space(LN\mathcal L_N) in presence of constant magnetic field. As a result, we get a family of energy spectrums for the oscillator. In our formulation the already known result of this oscillator is also belong to the family. We have also obtained energy spectrum which preserve all the symmetry (full hidden symmetry and rotational symmetry) of the oscillator. The method of self-adjoint extensions have been discussed for conic oscillator in presence of constant magnetic field also.Comment: Accepted in Journal of Physics
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