1,394 research outputs found

    An Abstract Morimoto Theorem for Generalized FF-structures

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    We abstract Morimoto's construction of complex structures on product manifolds to pairs of certain generalized FF-structures on manifolds that are not necessarily global products. As applications we characterize invariant generalized complex structures on product manifolds in which one factor is a Lie group and we generalize a theorem of Blair, Ludden and Yano on Hermitian bicontact manifolds.Comment: 26 page

    Holomorphic Poisson Cohomology

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    A holomorphic Poisson structure induces a deformation of the complex structure as Hitchin's generalized geometry. Its associated cohomology naturally appears as the limit of a spectral sequence of a double complex. The first sheet of this spectral sequence is the Dolbeault cohomology with coefficients in the exterior algebra of the holomorphic tangent bundle. We identify various necessary conditions on compact complex manifolds on which this spectral sequence degenerates on the level of the second sheet. The manifolds to our concern include all compact complex surfaces, K\"ahler manifolds, and nilmanifolds with abelian complex structures or complex parallelizable manifolds

    Acoustic measurement of the low-energy excitations in Nd2-xCexCuO4

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    The complex dynamic Young's modulus of ceramic Nd2-xCexCuO4 with x = 0, 0.05 and 0.20 has been measured from 1.5 to 100 K at frequencies of 1-10 kHz. In the undoped sample the modulus starts decreasing below ~20 K, instead of approaching a constant value as in a normal solid. The modulus minimum has been interpreted in terms of paraelastic contribution from the relaxation of the Nd^3+ 4f electrons between the levels of the ground state doublet, which is split by the interaction with the antiferromagnetically ordered Cu sublattice. The value of the splitting is found to be 0.34 meV, in excellent agreement with inelastic neutron scattering, infrared and specific heat experiments. With doping, the anomaly shifts to lower temperature and decreases in amplitude, consistently with a reduction of the local field from the Cu sublattice.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J.

    Design of a liquid helium transfer line support system.

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    The project regards the design of the liquid helium transfer line for the Production Solenoid; this solenoid is a part of the magnets structure that is going to be used into the Mu2e project at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The first phase of the project involves the cross section layout and the support design with the purpose of limiting the heat load on the coldest pipe inside the line and at the same time reducing the support costs. The second part considers the thermal contraction effects and describes the solutions adopted to reduce its effects on the structures. Finally, it has been carried out a consumptive analysis that demonstrates the operated reduction in costs and the limited total heat load on some target parts in the line

    Marginal sealing of relocated cervical margins of mesio-occluso-distal overlays.

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    We investigated the effect of cervical marginal relocation (CMR) on marginal sealing with two different viscosity resin composites, before adhesive cementation of composite computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacture mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) overlays. Standardized MOD cavities prepared in 39 human molars were randomly assigned to three groups. The proximal margins on the mesial side were located 1 mm below the cementoenamel junction. On the distal side of the tooth, the margins were located 1 mm above the cementoenamel junction. In Groups 1 and 2, mesial proximal boxes were elevated with a hybrid composite (GC Essentia MD) and a flowable composite (GC G-ænial Universal Flo), respectively. CMR was not performed in Group 3. The overlays were adhesively cemented, and interfacial leakage was quantified by scoring the depth of silver nitrate penetration along the adhesive interfaces. Leakage score at the dentin-CMR composite interface did not significantly differ between the two tested composites but was significantly lower for Group 3. In all groups, scores were significantly higher at the dentin interface than at the enamel interface. These results indicate that the performance of flowable and microhybrid resin composites, as indicated by marginal sealing ability, is comparable for CMR
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