493 research outputs found

    Xamarin as a tool for mobile development

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    Xamarin as a tool for mobile development was chosen as a topic for the thesis work because of its fast pace of growth. This technology was founded in May 2011 and now counts more 1.25 million developers who have already proven its worth. With help of this technology mobile development process will come to the new qualitative level where crappy software won’t exist anymore. The main goals for this project were to show Xamarin’s power with creating cross-platform mobile application and to prove its portability concept by making research that is proven by created prototype for Android and Windows Phone. As a conclusion it is clearly stated that Xamarin has huge power for code sharing between mobile platforms. The project that has been created during thesis work fully proves main concepts

    Probing the field-induced variation of the chemical potential in Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(y) via the magneto-thermopower measurements

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    Approximating the shape of the measured in Bi2Sr2CaCu2OyBi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_y magneto-thermopower (TEP) ΔS(T,H)\Delta S(T,H) by asymmetric linear triangle of the form ΔS(T,H)Sp(H)±B±(H)(TcT)\Delta S(T,H)\simeq S_p(H)\pm B^{\pm}(H)(T_c-T) with positive B(H)B ^{-}(H) and B+(H)B ^{+}(H) defined below and above TcT_c, we observe that B+(H)2B(H)B ^{+}(H)\simeq 2B ^{-}(H). In order to account for this asymmetry, we explicitly introduce the field-dependent chemical potential of holes μ(H)\mu (H) into the Ginzburg-Landau theory and calculate both an average ΔSav(T,H)\Delta S_{av}(T,H) and fluctuation ΔSfl(T,H)\Delta S_{fl}(T,H) contributions to the total magneto-TEP ΔS(T,H)\Delta S(T,H). As a result, we find a rather simple relationship between the field-induced variation of the chemical potential in this material and the above-mentioned magneto-TEP data around TcT_c, viz. Δμ(H)Sp(H)\Delta \mu (H)\propto S_p(H).Comment: REVTEX (epsf), 4 pages, 2 PS figures; to be published in JET

    Estimation of the charge carrier localization length from Gaussian fluctuations in the magneto-thermopower of La_{0.6}Y_{0.1}Ca_{0.3}MnO_3

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    The magneto-thermoelectric power (TEP) ΔS(T,H)\Delta S(T,H) of perovskite type manganise oxide La0.6Y0.1Ca0.3MnO3La_{0.6}Y_{0.1}Ca_{0.3}MnO_3 is found to exhibit a sharp peak at some temperature T=170KT^{*}=170K. By approximating the true shape of the measured magneto-TEP in the vicinity of TT^{*} by a linear triangle of the form ΔS(T,H)Sp(H)±B±(H)(TT)\Delta S(T,H)\simeq S_p(H)\pm B^{\pm}(H)(T^{*}-T), we observe that B(H)2B+(H)B ^{-}(H)\simeq 2B ^{+}(H). We adopt the electron localization scenario and introduce a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) type theory which incorporates the two concurrent phase transitions, viz., the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition at the Curie point TCT_C and the "metal-insulator" (M-I) transition at TMIT_{MI}. The latter is characterized by the divergence of the field-dependent charge carrier localization length ξ(T,H)\xi (T,H) at some characteristic field H0H_0. Calculating the average and fluctuation contributions to the total magnetization and the transport entropy related magneto-TEP ΔS(T,H)\Delta S(T,H) within the GL theory, we obtain a simple relationship between TT^{*} and the above two critical temperatures (TCT_{C} and TMIT_{MI}). The observed slope ratio B(H)/B+(H)B ^{-}(H)/B ^{+}(H) is found to be governed by the competition between the electron-spin exchange JSJS and the induced magnetic energy MsH0M_sH_0. The comparison of our data with the model predictions produce TC=195KT_{C}=195K, JS=40meVJS=40meV, M0=0.4MsM_0=0.4M_s, ξ0=10A˚\xi_0=10\AA, and ne/ni=2/3n_e/n_i=2/3 for the estimates of the Curie temperature, the exchange coupling constant, the critical magnetization, the localization length, and the free-to-localized carrier number density ratio, respectively.Comment: 6 pages (REVTEX), 2 PS figures (epsf.sty); submitted to Phys.Rev.

    Electrical and thermal transport properties in high T_c superconductors : effects of a magnetic field

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    Experimental studies of the electric and heat currents in the normal, superconducting and mixed states of high Tc_c superconductors (HTcS) lead to characterization, complementary to data obtained from equilibrium property based techniques. A magnetic field superimposed on the superconducting sample generates {\it magneto-transport phenomena}, from which an excess electrical resistivity, an excess thermoelectric power, the Hall or the Nernst effect. Different behavioral effects allow one to distinguish various dissipation mechanisms, like quasi particle scattering, vortex motion dissipation and superconductivity fluctuations, in particular when the Corbino geometry is used. Moreover bulk measurements of the thermal conductivity and the electrothermal conductivity in a magnetic field give us sure indications of the order parameter symmetry. The location of the mixed state phase transition lines in the technological phase diagram of HTcS are briefly pointed out through precise measurements performed over broad temperature and magnetic field ranges. The results are mainly reviewed with the aim of defining further investigation lines.Comment: 9 pages, no figures; to appear in Physica

    Curvature effects on surface electron states in ballistic nanostructures

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    The curvature effect on the electronic states of a deformed cylindrical conducting surface of variable diameter is theoretically investigated. The quantum confinement of electrons normal to the curved surface results in an effective potential energy that affects the electronic structures of the system at low energies. This suggests the possibility that ballistic transport of electrons in low-dimensional nanostructures can be controlled by inducing a local geometric deformation.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure

    High-frequency homogenization for periodic media

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    This article is available open access through the publisher’s website at the link below. Copyright @ 2010 The Royal Society.An asymptotic procedure based upon a two-scale approach is developed for wave propagation in a doubly periodic inhomogeneous medium with a characteristic length scale of microstructure far less than that of the macrostructure. In periodic media, there are frequencies for which standing waves, periodic with the period or double period of the cell, on the microscale emerge. These frequencies do not belong to the low-frequency range of validity covered by the classical homogenization theory, which motivates our use of the term ‘high-frequency homogenization’ when perturbing about these standing waves. The resulting long-wave equations are deduced only explicitly dependent upon the macroscale, with the microscale represented by integral quantities. These equations accurately reproduce the behaviour of the Bloch mode spectrum near the edges of the Brillouin zone, hence yielding an explicit way for homogenizing periodic media in the vicinity of ‘cell resonances’. The similarity of such model equations to high-frequency long wavelength asymptotics, for homogeneous acoustic and elastic waveguides, valid in the vicinities of thickness resonances is emphasized. Several illustrative examples are considered and show the efficacy of the developed techniques.NSERC (Canada) and the EPSRC

    Using Corbino disk sample geometry to separate quasiparticle and vortex motion contributions to the mixed state dissipation of YBCO

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    A method, using a Corbino disk sample geometry, is described and applied to study of resistive tails of sintered YBCOYBCO. When the transport current passes radially from the rim of the disk sample to its center, the two component potential drop signal is detected below TcT_c, which is due to (i) quasiparticles WqW_q and (ii) vortex-core-motion related contribution WϕW_{\phi }. When the contact pairs for WW are placed radially, Wq(r)W_q(r) and Wϕ(r)W_{\phi }(r) are found to follow the markedly distinctive functional dependences, providing a unique possibility to deconvolute the relative strengths of both contributions. The results obtained suggest that the mixed state dissipation of high-TcT_c superconductors is strongly influenced by the quasiparticle excitations.Comment: PDF fil

    THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROVISIONS STATE PROGRAM 2008–2012

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    The article describes the main results of agricultural Stavropol region on the main sections of the State program 2008–2012, an assessment of its performance targets of federal and industry programs for certain types of agricultural products and activities of the industry
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