Integrating vocational training in culinary arts and Islamic studies at juvenile rehabilitation centres: Malaysian experience

The Juvenile Rehabilitation Centres (JRC) in Malaysia aims to provide shelter, counselling and skills training to juveniles specifically for those who wish to transform themselves from the regrettable misdeeds they have committed. At JRCs, an integrated Culinary Vocational Training and Islamic education forms part of their training curriculum. The skills acquired should enable trainees to secure jobs upon completion of training. However, there are some training institutions that lack systematic training structures resulting in trainees becoming less skilful in both vocational and Islamic education. The objective of this research is to identify the effectiveness of an integrated Culinary and Islamic Education curriculum implemented at JRCs in Malaysia. This is a descriptive survey and data was obtained using questionnaire and interview. Respondents comprised 92 trainees, four managers, four culinary trainers and four Islamic education teachers, all from four different JRCs. The findings show that the trainees are happy with their trainings that brought about positive effects for them. Some suggestions have been made to provide improvements in the implementation of the course among them the inclusion of prayers in the Islamic education syllabus

Transaksi Jual Beli On-Line (Instagram) dengan Akad Salam

In this modern muamalah transaction new technological developments emerged, online buying and selling can be done through social media. Because of the influence of these technologies, it is considered important to examine further the practice of buying and selling on line and the validity of the contract. This is descriptive legal research, data collection is done by reviewing the literature on online buying and selling then analyzed by examining data, data classification and data analysis. His research results illustrate: the practice of buying and selling online through social media was carried out initially opening social media profiles, followed by looking at the products offered 2) Online buying and selling is permissible, harmonious and the terms of buying and selling online do not conflict with harmony and conditions in the legal system of Islamic engagement. 3) Online sale and purchase of greetings in accordance with the MUI DSN Fatwa No. 05 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 concerning Sale and Purchase Salam, because the contract does not violate existing Shari\u27a rules, so that in the future the existence of the Fatwa must be recognized and implemented in this modern economic activity

Kerjasama Bagi Hasil Akad Muzara'ah Kritik Putusan Pengadilan Agama Banyuwangi Nomor 3252/Pdt.g.2016/Pa.Bwi

Abstrac: The agreement for profit sharing cooperation should be recorded in accordance with the applicable law so that it is mutually binding and does not result in fraud from either party either the violation or the betrayal of the cooperation agreement. This can be seen in Case Number 3252 / Pdt.G / 2016 / PA.Bwi. concerning cancellation of the muzara'ah contract. This research is a descriptive legal research, data collection is done by examining the lawsuit file, peace and the decision of the Panel of Judges. The results of this study, 1. The basis of the claim is the background of the denial or betrayal of one of the parties, namely land owners who feel jealous of land managers (cultivators) related to the harvest of dragon fruit. 2. The mediation process carried out based on PERMA No. 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures and Successfully Achieved an Agreement. 3. Legal products are Determination of case revocation

Low loss waveguide-based Butler matrix with iris coupling control method for millimeterwave applications

This paper proposes a low loss 4×4 Butler matrix based on rectangular waveguide cavity resonators technology for millimeterwave beamforming network using iris coupling method. This method has the advantage of controlling the electrical fields and the coupling factor inside a complex medium such as waveguide cavity resonators. The coupling factor of 6 dB for 4×4 Butler matrix is achieved by tuning the iris coupling k-value between the waveguide cavity resonators. Thus, avoiding a higher phase difference losses and component losses at upper millimeterwave bands. To validate the proposed method, CST software simulations are performed under several iris coupling k-values to achieve a 6 dB coupling factor. Then, the proposed 4×4 Butler matrix is 3D metal printed using selective laser melting (SLM) technique. The measured reflection and isolation coefficients are observed below −10 dB, with coupling coefficients ranging between −6 and −7 dB. The phase differences of −42.02°, 42.02°, −130.95°, and 133.3° are achieved at the outputs. It confirmed that using this proposed method has the superiority over the conventional microstrip and waveguide coupling methods by a 1 dB coupling factor loss and a 3° phase difference error

Thermal Effects for Shaft-Pre-Stress on Rotor Dynamic System

This Paper outlines study behaviour of rotating shaft with high speed under thermal effects. The method of obtaining the frequency response functions of a rotor system with study whirl effect in this revision the raw data obtained from the experimental results (using Smart Office program) are curve-fitted by theoretical data regenerated from some of the experimental data and simulating it using finite element (ANSYS 12). (FE) models using the Eigen analysis capability were used to simulate the vibration. The results were compared with experimental data show analysis data with acceptable accuracy and performance. The rotating effect causes un-symmetry in the system matrices, resulting in complexity in decoupling the mathematical models of the system for the purpose of modal analysis. Different method is therefore required, which can handle general system matrices rather than symmetrical matrices, which is normal for passive structures. Mathematical model of the system from the test data can be assembled. The frequency response functions are extracted, Campbell diagram are draw and simulated. (FE) is used to carry out such as simulation since it has good capability for Eigen analysis and also good graphical facility. Keywords: Thermal effects, Modelling, Campbell diagram, Whirl, Rotor dynamics.Comment: Published by: Academic Research Publishing Agency. All rights reserved, 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 pictur