32,763 research outputs found
Static, massive fields and vacuum polarization potential in Rindler space
In Rindler space, we determine in terms of special functions the expression
of the static, massive scalar or vector field generated by a point source. We
find also an explicit integral expression of the induced electrostatic
potential resulting from the vacuum polarization due to an electric charge at
rest in the Rindler coordinates. For a weak acceleration, we give then an
approximate expression in the Fermi coordinates associated with the uniformly
accelerated observer.Comment: 11 pages, latex, no figure
The {\alpha}-Decay Chains of the Isotopes using Relativistic Mean Field Theory
We study the binding energy, root-mean-square radius and quadrupole
deformation parameter for the synthesized superheavy element Z = 115, within
the formalism of relativistic mean field theory. The calculation is dones for
various isotopes of Z = 115 element, starting from A = 272 to A = 292. A
systematic comparison between the binding energies and experimental data is
made.The calculated binding energies are in good agreement with experimental
result. The results show the prolate deformation for the ground state of these
nuclei. The most stable isotope is found to be 282115 nucleus (N = 167) in the
isotopic chain. We have also studied Q{\alpha} and T{\alpha} for the
{\alpha}-decay chains of 115.Comment: 12 Pages 6 Figures 3 Table
Energy harvesting using a modified rectangular cymbal transducer based on 0.71Pb(Mg[sub ⅓]Nb[sub ⅔])O₃–0.29PbTiO₃ single crystal
2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe
Pressure shift of the superconducting T_c of LiFeAs
The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the superconductivity in LiFeAs is
investigated up to 1.8 GPa. The superconducting transition temperature, T_c,
decreases linearly with pressure at a rate of 1.5 K/GPa. The negative pressure
coefficient of T_c and the high ambient pressure T_c indicate that LiFeAs is
the high-pressure analogue of the isoelectronic SrFe_2As_2 and BaFe_2As_2.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figure
Fundamental Cycles and Graph Embeddings
In this paper we present a new Good Characterization of maximum genus of a
graph which makes a common generalization of the works of Xuong, Liu, and Fu et
al. Based on this, we find a new polynomially bounded algorithm to find the
maximum genus of a graph
String Method for the Study of Rare Events
We present a new and efficient method for computing the transition pathways,
free energy barriers, and transition rates in complex systems with relatively
smooth energy landscapes. The method proceeds by evolving strings, i.e. smooth
curves with intrinsic parametrization whose dynamics takes them to the most
probable transition path between two metastable regions in the configuration
space. Free energy barriers and transition rates can then be determined by
standard umbrella sampling technique around the string. Applications to
Lennard-Jones cluster rearrangement and thermally induced switching of a
magnetic film are presented.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
Signature of high temperature superconductivity in electron doped Sr2IrO4
Sr2IrO4 was predicted to be a high temperature superconductor upon electron
doping since it highly resembles the cuprates in crystal structure, electronic
structure and magnetic coupling constants. Here we report a scanning tunneling
microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) study of Sr2IrO4 with surface electron doping
by depositing potassium (K) atoms. At the 0.5-0.7 monolayer (ML) K coverage, we
observed a sharp, V-shaped gap with about 95% loss of density of state (DOS) at
EFand visible coherence peaks. The gap magnitude is 25-30 meV for 0.5-0.6 ML K
coverage and it closes around 50 K. These behaviors exhibit clear signature of
superconductivity. Furthermore, we found that with increased electron doping,
the system gradually evolves from an insulating state to a normal metallic
state, via a pseudogap-like state and possible superconducting state. Our data
suggest possible high temperature superconductivity in electron doped Sr2IrO4,
and its remarkable analogy to the cuprates.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure
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