RADEN ASIRUDDIN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM PEMERINTAHAN KADIPATEN SUMENEP 1762-1811

Skripsi ini adalah hasil penelitian lapangan yang berjudul RADEN ASIRUDDIN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM PEMERINTAHAN KADIPATEN SUMENEP 1762-1811, adapun permasalahan yang akan dibahas yaitu Biografi Raden Asiruddin (Panembahan Sumolo). Bagaimana Sejarah Berdirinya Kerajaan Sumenep dan Perkembnagannya. Bagaimana Peran Raden Asiruddin dalam Pemerintahan di Kadipaten Sumenep 1762-1811 M.? Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah pendekatan Partisipasi politik. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui cara observasi dan wawancara. Selanjutnya data tersebut dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Sedangkan untuk data yang dipaparkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori Fungsi politik. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Bahwa Raden Asiruddin (Pangeran Notokusumo I) atau lebih dikenal juga dengan Panembahan Sumolo adalah putra ke-2 dari Bendara Saud, hasil pernikahannya dengan Nyai Izza yang masih keturunan Sayyid Ahmad Baidawi (Sultan Katandur). Sedangkan Sayyid Ahmad baidawi adalah putra ke-9 dari Sayyid Amir Hasan (Sunan Pakaos). Dan Sayyid Amir Hasan sendiri adalah putra Sayyid Jakfar Shodiq ( Sunan Kudus). Raden Asiruddin masih memepunyai ikatan keturunan dengan Sunan Kudus

Correntropy Maximization via ADMM - Application to Robust Hyperspectral Unmixing

In hyperspectral images, some spectral bands suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio due to noisy acquisition and atmospheric effects, thus requiring robust techniques for the unmixing problem. This paper presents a robust supervised spectral unmixing approach for hyperspectral images. The robustness is achieved by writing the unmixing problem as the maximization of the correntropy criterion subject to the most commonly used constraints. Two unmixing problems are derived: the first problem considers the fully-constrained unmixing, with both the non-negativity and sum-to-one constraints, while the second one deals with the non-negativity and the sparsity-promoting of the abundances. The corresponding optimization problems are solved efficiently using an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) approach. Experiments on synthetic and real hyperspectral images validate the performance of the proposed algorithms for different scenarios, demonstrating that the correntropy-based unmixing is robust to outlier bands.Comment: 23 page

Parameter estimation for peaky altimetric waveforms

Much attention has been recently devoted to the analysis of coastal altimetric waveforms. When approaching the coast, altimetric waveforms are sometimes corrupted by peaks caused by high reflective areas inside the illuminated land surfaces or by the modification of the sea state close to the shoreline. This paper introduces a new parametric model for these peaky altimetric waveforms. This model assumes that the received altimetric waveform is the sum of a Brown echo and an asymmetric Gaussian peak. The asymmetric Gaussian peak is parameterized by a location, an amplitude, a width, and an asymmetry coefficient. A maximum-likelihood estimator is studied to estimate the Brown plus peak model parameters. The Cramér–Rao lower bounds of the model parameters are then derived providing minimum variances for any unbiased estimator, i.e., a reference in terms of estimation error. The performance of the proposed model and the resulting estimation strategy are evaluated via many simulations conducted on synthetic and real data. Results obtained in this paper show that the proposed model can be used to retrack efficiently standard oceanic Brown echoes as well as coastal echoes corrupted by symmetric or asymmetric Gaussian peaks. Thus, the Brown with Gaussian peak model is useful for analyzing altimetric easurements closer to the coast

Adult Learners Motivational Orientations And Motivation Towards Programme Of The Institute For The Studies In Islamic Sciences

Providers of continuing education for adult learners need a thorough understanding of adult learners needs which are basically different fro m those of younger learners . Therefore, it is crucial for them to comprehend the major motivational orientations and motivation affiliated to successful participation of adult learners in continuing education. The general objective of this study was to examine adult learners motivational orientations and motivation towards programmes of the Institute for the Studies in Islamic Sciences (Institut Pengajian Ilmu-ilmu Islam, IPI) . IPI is a provider of continuing education under the flagship of the Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia, ABIM) . Specifically, the study aimed to : l . identify the major motivational orientations of adult learners at IPI ; 2. determine the level of motivation of adult learners towards IPI programmes; 3 . determine the relationship between adult learners motivational orientations and motivation towards current courses with the socio demographic variables; 4. determine the relationship between adult learners motivational orientation sand motivation towards current courses ; and 5. determine if there are any significant differences in motivation towards current course amongst (a) respondents of different level of academic attainment, (b) respondents from different working sectors, and ( c) respondents from different category of services. The survey research method utilising a self-administered questionaire was used. A total of 126 adult learners of IPI from a total enrollment of 310 students were involved in the study

La représentation des connaissances ; son apport à l’étude du processus de traduction

Cet article fait un survol des études cognitives traitant de l’organisation et de la représentation des connaissances tant pour la lecture que la traduction. Nous postulons que l’enseignement de la traduction vise à amener l’apprenant au niveau de l’expert, que le processus de traduction est perfectible et que la traduction sera améliorée si l’enseignant et l’apprenant ciblent les méthodes et les stratégies inhérentes à la tâche. Parmi les savoir-faire pertinents, nous traitons en fin d’article de la structuration des informations sous forme de carte conceptuelle.This paper is a survey of cognitive studies dealing with the organization and the representation of knowledge in the tasks of both reading and translating, in the field of expertise development. We postulate that the didactics of translation aims to bring the learner to the expert level and that the performance can be improved when methods and strategies are specifically targeted and taught. Among the know-hows pertaining to the task, this paper develops the use of conceptual maps as a means to maximize and structure knowledge and information dealt with in the text