20,109 research outputs found
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The Tagish Lake chondrite and the interstellar parent body hypothesis
Investigation of the solvent extractable organic compounds in Tagish Lake. The results are used to test the interstellar parent body hypthesis for the origin of extraterrestrial organic matter
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Hydrogen isotopic composition of the Tagish Lake meteorite: comparison with other carbonaceous chondrites
A study into the hydrogen isotopic characteristics of whole rock samples of carbonaceous chondrites and their comparison with a whole rock sample of the Tagish Lake meteorite
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The effect of atmospheric entry heating on micrometeorite volatile composition
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Identification of Trace Organic Components in the CR Chondrites by 4D TOFMS
This paper reports preliminary results of a 4D TOFMS study of CR chondrite organic material, highlighting the low-level organic species that may further reveal the complexity of parent body modification of interstellar precursors
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Organic indicators of alteration in the CR chondrites
A study of the organic components in the CR chondrite macromolecule in order to assess the role of pre-terrestrial alteration on the organic inventory
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Comprehensive Organic Analysis of Antartic Micrometeorites
Introduction: Micrometeorites (MMs) are thought to be significant contributors of organic material to the early Earth [1], and a variety of techniques have been employed to identify their organic composition [2-6]. These include the identification of key organic groups using combinations of infrared, energy dispersive Xray, electron energy loss and Raman spectroscopy and scanning transmission X-ray microscopy [2-4], highlighting similarities between that of MMs and carbonaceous chondrites.
Few studies, however, have focused on the characterisation of individual micrometeoritic organic components. Microscopic L2MS has been used to identify up to C5 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their alkyl derivatives [5]. A combination of ionexchange chromatography and fluorimetric detection has also been successful in identifying a number of protein amino acids including glycine and alanine [6].
We have previously reported a method to analyse ?g-sized quantities of extraterrestrial materials, with prior application to assessing organic volatile release from MM atmospheric entry heating simulations [7]. In this study we utilise this technique to characterise the organic composition of Antarctic terrestrial particles and MMs collected in 1994 from Cap-Prudhomme [8]
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Analysis of Tagish Lake macromolecular organic material
Macromolecular material is, by far, the major organic component of meteorites. Flash pyrolysis GCMS has been used to investigate this organic component in Tagish Lake. It is more condensed, less susbtituted than Murchson
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Organic-inorganic spatial relationships in carbonaceous chondrites
The use of a novel technique to determine the spatial relationships of organic and aqueously produced inorganic phases in carbonaceous chondrites, in order to support proposals of a genetic link between the two
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