500 research outputs found
Space Shuttle operational logistics plan
The Kennedy Space Center plan for logistics to support Space Shuttle Operations and to establish the related policies, requirements, and responsibilities are described. The Directorate of Shuttle Management and Operations logistics responsibilities required by the Kennedy Organizational Manual, and the self-sufficiency contracting concept are implemented. The Space Shuttle Program Level 1 and Level 2 logistics policies and requirements applicable to KSC that are presented in HQ NASA and Johnson Space Center directives are also implemented
Small Contributions to the Structure Function
The gluon contributions to in are
calculated taking into account the transverse momentum of the initial state
parton. In comparison with collinear factorization , is not
affected at large but takes smaller values in the small range. The
onset of the effect is a function of .Comment: 4 p., postscript encoded with uufiles; DESY 94--14
Multiple-Scattering Series For Color Transparency
Color transparency CT depends on the formation of a wavepacket of small
spatial extent. It is useful to interpret experimental searches for CT with a
multiple scattering scattering series based on wavepacket-nucleon scattering
instead of the standard one using nucleon-nucleon scattering. We develop
several new techniques which are valid for differing ranges of energy. These
techniques are applied to verify some early approximations; study new forms of
the wave-packet-nucleon interaction; examine effects of treating wave packets
of non-zero size; and predict the production of 's in electron scattering
experiments.Comment: 26 pages, U.Wa. preprint 40427-23-N9
Functional requirements document for the Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) Scientific Computing Facilities (SCF) of the NASA/MSFC Earth Science and Applications Division, 1992
Five scientists at MSFC/ESAD have EOS SCF investigator status. Each SCF has unique tasks which require the establishment of a computing facility dedicated to accomplishing those tasks. A SCF Working Group was established at ESAD with the charter of defining the computing requirements of the individual SCFs and recommending options for meeting these requirements. The primary goal of the working group was to determine which computing needs can be satisfied using either shared resources or separate but compatible resources, and which needs require unique individual resources. The requirements investigated included CPU-intensive vector and scalar processing, visualization, data storage, connectivity, and I/O peripherals. A review of computer industry directions and a market survey of computing hardware provided information regarding important industry standards and candidate computing platforms. It was determined that the total SCF computing requirements might be most effectively met using a hierarchy consisting of shared and individual resources. This hierarchy is composed of five major system types: (1) a supercomputer class vector processor; (2) a high-end scalar multiprocessor workstation; (3) a file server; (4) a few medium- to high-end visualization workstations; and (5) several low- to medium-range personal graphics workstations. Specific recommendations for meeting the needs of each of these types are presented
Top Quark Production Cross Section
The production rate for top quarks at the Fermilab Tevatron is presented
using the exact order corrected cross section and the resummation
of the leading soft gluon corrections in all orders of perturbation theory.Comment: preprint FERMILAB-Pub-93/270-T, ITP-SB-93-55, THU-93/23, Latex 9
pages, 8 postscript figures, uuencoded and appended at end of fil
Diffractive vector meson electroproduction at small Bjorken within GPD approach
We study light vector meson electroproduction at small within the
generalized parton distributions (GPDs) model. The modified perturbative
approach is used, where the quark transverse degrees of freedom in the vector
meson wave function and hard subprocess are considered. Our results on the
cross section and spin observables are in good agreement with experimentComment: 6 pages, 5 figures, presented at Symmetries and Spin meeting, Prague,
8- 14 July, 200
Wide-angle elastic scattering and color randomization
Baryon-baryon elastic scattering is considered in the independent scattering
(Landshoff) mechanism. It is suggested that for scattering at moderate
energies, direct and interchange quark channels contribute with equal color
coefficients because the quark color is randomized by soft gluon exchange
during the hadronization stage. With this assumption, it is shown that the
ratio of cross sections at CM angle
decreases from a high energy value of R_{\pbar p / pp} \approx 1/2.7, down to
R_{\pbar p / pp} \approx 1/28, compatible with experimental data at moderate
energies. This sizable fall in the ratio seems to be characteristic of the
Landshoff mechanism, in which changes at the quark level have a strong effect
precisely because the hadronic process occurs via multiple quark scatterings.
The effect of color randomization on the angular distribution of proton-proton
elastic scattering and the cross section ratio is also discussed.Comment: 18 pages, latex2e, 4 uuencoded figures, include
Using Rapidity Gaps to Distinguish Between Higgs Production by W and Gluon Fusion
The possibility of distinguishing between two higgs production mechanisms, W
fusion and gluon fusion, is investigated using the Monte Carlo event generator
PYTHIA. It is shown that, considering the designed CM energy and luminosity for
the LHC, it is not possible to distinguish between the two higgs production
processes as, for a given integrated luminosity, they lead to the same number
of events containing a rapidity gap.Comment: uudecoded compressed tar file containing a tex file and 6 figure
files. Two more figures, avaiable from the authors upon reques
A Model for the Twist-3 Wave Function of the Pion and Its Contribution to the Pion Form Factor
A model for the twist-3 wave function of the
pion has been constructed based on the moment calculation by applying the QCD
sum rules, whose distribution amplitude has a better end-point behavior than
that of the asymptotic one. With this model wave function, the twist-3
contributions including both the usual helicity components
() and the higher helicity components
() to the pion form factor have been studied within
the modified pQCD approach. Our results show that the twist-3 contribution
drops fast and it becomes less than the twist-2 contribution at . The higher helicity components in the twist-3 wave function will give
an extra suppression to the pion form factor. The model dependence of the
twist-3 contribution to the pion form factor has been studied by comparing
three different models. When all the power contributions, which include higher
order in , higher helicities, higher twists in DA and etc., have been
taken into account, it is expected that the hard contributions will fit the
present experimental data well at the energy region where pQCD is applicable.Comment: 22pages,4 figures. Phys.Rev. D70, 093013(2004) (in press
QCD Factorization for Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering at Low Transverse Momentum
We demonstrate a factorization formula for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic
scattering with hadrons in the current fragmentation region detected at low
transverse momentum. To facilitate the factorization, we introduce the
transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions and fragmentation functions
with gauge links slightly off the light-cone, and with soft-gluon radiations
subtracted. We verify the factorization to one-loop order in perturbative
quantum chromodynamics and argue that it is valid to all orders in perturbation
theory.Comment: 28 pages, figures include
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