1,440 research outputs found

    Non equilibrium anisotropic excitons in atomically thin ReS2_2

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    We present a systematic investigation of the electronic properties of bulk and few layer ReS2_2 van der Waals crystals using low temperature optical spectroscopy. Weak photoluminescence emission is observed from two non-degenerate band edge excitonic transitions separated by \sim 20 meV. The comparable emission intensity of both excitonic transitions is incompatible with a fully thermalized (Boltzmann) distribution of excitons, indicating the hot nature of the emission. While DFT calculations predict bilayer ReS2_2 to have a direct fundamental band gap, our optical data suggests that the fundamental gap is indirect in all cases

    Observation of Ag1_g^1 Raman mode splitting in few layers black phosphorus encapsulated with hexagonal boron nitride

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    We investigate the impact of the encapsulation with hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) on the Raman spectrum of few layer black phosphorus. The encapsulation results in a significant reduction of the line width of the Raman modes of black phosphorus, due to a reduced phonon scattering rate. We observe a so far elusive peak in the Raman spectra \sim4cm1^{-1} above the Ag1_{\text{g}}^1 mode in trilayer and thicker flakes, which had not been observed experimentally. The newly observed mode originates from the strong black phosphorus inter-layer interaction, which induces a hardening of the surface atoms vibration with respect to the corresponding modes of the inner layers. The observation of this mode suggests a significant impact of h-BN encapsulation on the properties of black phosphorus and can serve as an indicator of the quality of its surface.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures just accepted for publication in Nanoscale http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2017/NR/C7NR05588A#!divAbstrac

    Multivalued SK-contractions with respect to b-generalized pseudodistances

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    A new class of multivalued non-self-mappings, called SK-contractions with respect to b-generalized pseudodistances, is introduced and used to investigate the existence of best proximity points by using an appropriate geometric property. Some new fixed point results in b-metric spaces are also obtained. Examples are given to support the usability of our main result
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