297 research outputs found
Putting the gender back in digital housekeeping
Prior work examining technology usage and maintenance practices
in homes describes division of labor in terms of technical expertise.
In this paper, we offer a counter-narrative to this explanation for
engagement with Ubiquitous Computing. Using feminist theory as
an analytic lens, we examine how gender identity work is a
determining factor of whether and how people engage with digital
technologies in their homes. We present a model of gender &
technical identity co-construction
Natural Notation for the Domestic Internet of Things
This study explores the use of natural language to give instructions that
might be interpreted by Internet of Things (IoT) devices in a domestic `smart
home' environment. We start from the proposition that reminders can be
considered as a type of end-user programming, in which the executed actions
might be performed either by an automated agent or by the author of the
reminder. We conducted an experiment in which people wrote sticky notes
specifying future actions in their home. In different conditions, these notes
were addressed to themselves, to others, or to a computer agent.We analyse the
linguistic features and strategies that are used to achieve these tasks,
including the use of graphical resources as an informal visual language. The
findings provide a basis for design guidance related to end-user development
for the Internet of Things.Comment: Proceedings of the 5th International symposium on End-User
Development (IS-EUD), Madrid, Spain, May, 201
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Excited state intramolecular proton transfer in hydroxyanthraquinones: Toward predicting fading of organic red colorants in art.
Compositionally similar organic red colorants in the anthraquinone family, whose photodegradation can cause irreversible color and stability changes, have long been used in works of art. Different organic reds, and their multiple chromophores, suffer degradation disparately. Understanding the details of these molecules' degradation therefore provides a window into their behavior in works of art and may assist the development of improved conservation methods. According to one proposed model of photodegradation dynamics, intramolecular proton transfer provides a kinetically favored decay pathway in some photoexcited chromophores, preventing degradation-promoting electron transfer (ET). To further test this model, we measured excited state lifetimes of substituted gas-phase anthraquinones using high-level theory to explain the experimental results. The data show a general structural trend: Anthraquinones with 1,4-OH substitution are long-lived and prone to damaging ET, while excited state intramolecular proton transfers promote efficient quenching for hydroxyanthraquinones that lack this motif
Exploring Gender, Computational Making and E-Textiles using the BBC micro:bit
We present a qualitative study of a Cypriot summer school where we used the BBC micro:bit to examine gender inclusivity in etextiles. We employed the Computational Making framework to analyze ethnographic data teaching 24 middle school students, aged 10-15. The study contrasts the challenges faced by students using the micro:bit with those from our team's previous similar e-textile studies using the LilyPad Arduino. We pinpoint the BBC micro:bit's limitations from an inclusive design perspective, underscoring the absence of gender-sensitive considerations in its hardware design. The paper presents a critique how upwards of £75 Million were spent deploying the micro:bit without proper user studies of gender equity and e-textiles. We propose design recommendations for future BBC micro:bit versions, advocating for integrating a gendersensitive participatory design approach to enhance the usability and engagement of computational and creative making with e-textiles for children of all genders
On Becoming A Cyborg: A Reflection On Articulation Work, Embodiment, Agency and Abelism
This article auto-ethnographically explores my experiences over the course of several years as I transitioned from able bodied, to frequent cane user, who used a scooter to attend academic conferences, to a user of robotic telepresence. I discuss the different affordances that those technologies allow, issues of embodiment, articulation work, agency, and ableism. The telepresence robot did not “fix me” as is often implicated with the medical model of disability (Thomson, 1997), or augment my experience to make it more palatable to the able-bodied majority. Instead, it allowed me to make conscious trade-offs between the affordances of my corporeal body and an emergent cyborg-self in the context of a degenerative auto-immune disease. Thus, in writing this article it is my intention to improve the social acceptance of the disabled cyborg-person, and through improved design to I aim to afford disabled persons choices
Effect of Body Mass Index on pregnancy outcomes in nulliparous women delivering singleton babies
Peer reviewedPublisher PD
Computational making, binary gender and LEGO
This paper presents an analytical case study using the “Computational Making” framework to critique three LEGO sets. These sets were marketed towards girls and focus on making. Our contribution is showing computational making can be used to investigate domains outside e-textiles. Further, we show these LEGO sets have the potential to teach computational making skills despite their feminine gender identity construction
Разработка методики оптимизации данных для неразрушающего контроля прочности бетона по параметрам электрического отклика на ударное воздействие
The article presents the results of investigation to improve the method of non-destructive testing of concrete strength by the parameters of electric response to impact excitation. The Electric response parameters of concrete samples with the same composition in size 100x100x100mm were studied. It is shown that the use of linear filtering procedure reduces the variance of diagnostic electric parameter to determine the strength of concrete
ACEMBL Tool-Kits for High-Throughput Multigene Delivery and Expression in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Hosts
Varieties of living things: Life at the intersection of lineage and metabolism
publication-status: Publishedtypes: Articl
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