157,596 research outputs found
Complex stellar system ESO65SC03: Open cluster or remnant?
We present a complete spatial and dynamical study of the poorly populated
stellar system ESO65SC03. The radial distribution of the system gives a core
and cluster radii of 1.10+/-0.63 arcmin and 5.36+/-0.24 arcmin, respectively.
The surface number density profile (SNDP) does not show any clear enhancement
of the surface stellar number density between the stars of the system and the
field regions. We derive the optimum isochrone solution for a particular grid
size in the colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) using the statistical cleaning
procedure. Using the statistically cleaned CMDs, we find the distance modulus,
(m-M)_0, and reddening, E({B-V}), of the system to be 11.8+/-0.2 mag and 0.45
mag, respectively. The mean proper motion of this system is -5.37+/-0.81 mas/yr
and 0.31+/-0.40 in RA and DEC directions, respectively. The mean proper motion
of this system is found to be almost similar to the field region. The mass
function for the brighter stars is found to be too high for the system to be an
open cluster. These combined results place constraints on whether stellar
system ESO65SC03 is a possible open star cluster remnant (POCR) or an Asterism.
Our understanding is that the ESO65SC03 is in a stage of POCR by loosing their
main sequence stars in the dynamic evolution processes.Comment: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PAS
Basic Parameters of Open Star Clusters DOLIDZE 14 and NGC 110 in Infrared bands
The basic physical parameters of a poorly studied open cluster NGC 110 and an
unstudied open cluster DOLIDZE 14 are estimated in the present study using the
archival PPMXL and WISE catalogues. The radius of both the clusters are
estimated by fitting the modified King's empirical model on their stellar
density profiles. The other basic parameters of the clusters such as distance,
reddening, and age are obtained by visual fitting of the Marigo's solar
metallicity isochrone on their IR colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). The
mean-proper motion of the clusters are estimated through the individual proper
motion of probable members identified through the dynamical and statistical
methods. The archival catalogues (JHKW1W2) are constructed for both the
clusters by compiling the extracted data from the PPMXL and WISE catalogues.
The various colour-excesses, such as E(J-H), E(H-K) and E(W1-W2), are estimated
using the best fit theoretical isochrone on the (J-H)-H, (H-K)-H and (W1-W2)-H
CMDs, respectively. The ratios of various infrared colours of the clusters are
obtained through their two-colour diagrams. We also identify the most probable
members in these clusters by estimating spatial, kinematic and spatio-kinematic
probabilities of stars within the cluster. A correlation between the E(H-K) and
E(W1-W2) is also established.Comment: 23 pages, 7figure
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