4,165 research outputs found

    Progress in the dynamical parton distributions

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    The present status of the (JR) dynamical parton distribution functions is reported. Different theoretical improvements, including the determination of the strange sea input distribution, the treatment of correlated errors and the inclusion of alternative data sets, are discussed. Highlights in the ongoing developments as well as (very) preliminary results in the determination of the strong coupling constant are presented.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, Talk given at the XX International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects (DIS2012

    Constraints on spin-dependent parton distributions at large x from global QCD analysis

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    We investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large parton momentum fractions x in the context of global QCD analysis. We explore the constraints from existing deep-inelastic scattering data, and from theoretical expectations for the leading x -> 1 behavior based on hard gluon exchange in perturbative QCD. Systematic uncertainties from the dependence of the PDFs on the choice of parametrization are studied by considering functional forms motivated by orbital angular momentum arguments. Finally, we quantify the reduction in the PDF uncertainties that may be expected from future high-x data from Jefferson Lab at 12 GeV.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    Summary of the Structure Functions Working group at DIS 2012

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    A summary of the recent experimental, phenomenological and theoretical results presented in the Structure Functions working group at DIS2012 workshop.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the XX International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering, University of Bonn, 26-30th March 201

    Radiatively Generated Isospin Violations in the Nucleon and the NuTeV Anomaly

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    Predictions of isospin asymmetries of valence and sea distributions are presented which are generated by QED leading O(α){\cal{O}}(\alpha) photon bremsstrahlung effects. Together with isospin violations arising from nonperturbative hadronic sources (such as quark and target mass differences) as well as with even a conservative contribution from a strangeness asymmetry (ssˉs\neq \bar{s}), the discrepancy between the large NuTeV `anomaly' result for sin2θW\sin^2\theta_W and the world average of other measurements is removed.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figure
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