1,883 research outputs found
Comparison of predictions for nuclear effects in the Marteau model with the NUX+FLUKA scheme
Nuclear effects in neutrino-nucleus reactions simulated by means of the
NUX+FLUKA Monte Carlo generator are compared with the theoretical predictions
of the Marteau model. Pion absorption in NUX+FLUKA and non-pionic Delta decays
in the Marteau model differ by about 30%. The fraction of pions produced due to
the re-interactions after primary quasi-elastic vertex is in the NUX+FLUKA
scheme much higher then provided by the Marteau model.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures, Presented by J.A. Nowak at the 3rd International
Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region, 17-21 March,
Gran Sasso(Italy),to appear in the Proceeding
MINERvA: a dedicated neutrino scattering experiment at NuMI
MINERvA is a dedicated neutrino cross-section experiment planned for the near
detector hall of the NuMI neutrino beam at Fermilab. I summarize the detector
design and physics capabilities of the experiment.Comment: Comments: to appear in the proceedings of the Fourth International
Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region (NuInt05
Shadowing Effects on Particle and Transverse Energy Production
The effect of shadowing on the early state of ultrarelativistic heavy ion
collisions and transverse energy production is discussed. Results are presented
for RHIC Au+Au collisions at GeV and LHC Pb+Pb collisions
at TeV.Comment: 4 pgs, 2 figures, presented at Quark Matter '9
A New Neutrino Cross Section Database
We describe a new web based data resource being developed to provide access
to accurate and validated cross sections of low energy neutrino and
antineutrino interactions. The proposed content of this database are outlined
which cover total and differential cross from inclusive, quasi-elastic and
exclusive pion production processes from charged and neutral current
interactions. Efforts to obtain these data, which come mainly from old bubble
chamber experiments, are described as well as the implementation of an
embryonic web site to make the resource generally accessible.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, To appear in the proceedings of the 3rd
International Workshop on Neutrino Nucleus Interactions in the few GeV region
(NuInt04), Gran Sasso, Assergi, Italy, 17-21 Mar 200
Tau Appearance In Atmospheric Neutrino Interactions
If the correct interpretation of the Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino
data is \nu_\mu -> \nu_\tau oscillation, the contained data sample should
already have more than 10 tau appearance events. We study the challenging task
of detecting the tau, focussing on the decay chain \tau^\pm -> \rho^\pm ->
\pi^\pm \pi^0 in events with quasi-elastic tau production. The background
level, which is currently quite uncertain because of a lack of relevant neutral
current data, can be measured by the near detector in the K2K experiment. Our
estimates of the background suggest that it may be possible to detect tau
appearance in Super-Kamiokande with 5-10 years of running.Comment: 13 pages, uses psfi
WroNG -- Wroclaw Neutrino Generator of events for single pion production
We constructed a new Monte Carlo generator of events for neutrino CC single
pion production on free nucleon targets. The code uses dynamical models of the
DIS with the PDFs modified according to the recent JLab data and of the Delta
excitation. A comparison with experimental data was done in three channels for
the total cross sections and for the distributions of events in invariant
hadronic mass.Comment: 6 pages, 13 figures, Presented by J.T. Sobczyk at the 3rd
International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV
Region, 17-21 March, Gran Sasso(Italy),to appear in the Proceeding
Vector and Axial Form Factors Applied to Neutrino Quasielastic Scattering
We calculate the quasielastic cross sections for neutrino scattering on
nucleons using up to date fits to the nucleon elastic electromagnetic form
factors GEp, GEn, GMp, GMn, and weak form factors. We show the extraction of Fa
for neutrino experiments. We show how well \minerva, a new approved experiment
at FNAL, can measure Fa. We show the that Fa has a different contribution to
the anti-neutrino cross section, and how the anti-neutrino data can be used to
check Fa extracted from neutrino scattering.Comment: Presented by Howard Budd at NuInt04, Mar. 2004, Laboratori Nazionali
del Gran Sasso - INFN - Assergi, Ital
Design of Hemispherical Radio Frequency (RF) Capacitive-type Electrode Free of Edge Effects for Treatment of Intracavitary Tumors
A new hemispherical electrode to heat oral cavity cancer is proposed. The electrode does not produce a hot spot around its edge, a feature that usually arises when using radio frequency (RF) capacitive-type heating. The hemispherical electrode was designed by computer simulation using a 3-D finite element method. To assess its practicality and effectiveness, we built a prototype hemispherical electrode
and evaluated its heating characteristics by phantom experiments. The heating effects on the phantom were measured by thermography. The concave phantom surface in contact with the hemispherical
electrode showed a uniform increase in temperature, with no obvious edge effect. The proposed
electrode allows non-invasive RF capacitive-type heating for intracavity tumors that was not previously considered possible, and should contribute to the multidisciplinary treatment of intracavity tumors
Slow proton production in semi-inclusive DIS off nuclei: the role of final state interaction
The effects of the final state interaction on the production of slow protons
in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic lepton scattering off nuclei is considered
within the spectator mechanism and a realistic approach in which the
rescattering in the medium of both the recoiling proton and the hadronizing
nucleon debris are taken into account.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the "Fifth
International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics" held at ICTP,
Trieste, 22 - 26 May 200
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