9,735 research outputs found
Quaterionic Construction of the W(F_4) Polytopes with Their Dual Polytopes and Branching under the Subgroups B(B_4) and W(B_3)*W(A_1)
4-dimensional polytopes and their dual polytopes have been
constructed as the orbits of the Coxeter-Weyl group where the group
elements and the vertices of the polytopes are represented by quaternions.
Branchings of an arbitrary \textbf{} orbit under the Coxeter groups
and have been presented. The role of
group theoretical technique and the use of quaternions have been emphasizedComment: 26 pages, 10 figure
On the curvature of Einstein-Hermitian surfaces
We give a mathematical exposition of the Page metric, and introduce an
efficient coordinate system for it. We carefully examine the submanifolds of
the underlying smooth manifold, and show that the Page metric does not have
positive holomorphic bisectional curvature. We exhibit a holomorphic subsurface
with flat normal bundle. We also give another proof of the fact that a compact
complex surface together with an Einstein-Hermitian metric of positive
orthogonal bisectional curvature is biholomorphically isometric to the complex
projective plane with its Fubini-Study metric up to rescaling. This result
relaxes the K\"ahler condition in Berger's theorem, and the positivity
condition on sectional curvature in a theorem proved by the second author.Comment: 16 pages, Page metric coefficient and Vierbein are fixed, Journal
info added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1112.418
Catalan Solids Derived From 3D-Root Systems and Quaternions
Catalan Solids are the duals of the Archimedean solids, vertices of which can
be obtained from the Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams A3, B3 and H3 whose simple roots
can be represented by quaternions. The respective Weyl groups W(A3), W(B3) and
W(H3) acting on the highest weights generate the orbits corresponding to the
solids possessing these symmetries. Vertices of the Platonic and Archimedean
solids result as the orbits derived from fundamental weights. The Platonic
solids are dual to each others however duals of the Archimedean solids are the
Catalan solids whose vertices can be written as the union of the orbits, up to
some scale factors, obtained by applying the above Weyl groups on the
fundamental highest weights (100), (010), (001) for each diagram. The faces are
represented by the orbits derived from the weights (010), (110), (101), (011)
and (111) which correspond to the vertices of the Archimedean solids.
Representations of the Weyl groups W(A3), W(B3) and W(H3) by the quaternions
simplify the calculations with no reference to the computer calculations.Comment: 20 pages, 11 Figure
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