751 research outputs found

    Addition formulas for q-special functions

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    A general addition formula for a two-parameter family of Askey-Wilson polynomials is derived from the quantum SU(2)SU(2) group theoretic interpretation. This formula contains most of the previously known addition formulas for qq-Legendre polynomials as special or limiting cases. A survey of the literature on addition formulas for qq-special functions using quantum groups and quantum algebras is given

    8 Lectures on quantum groups and q-special functions

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    Lecture notes for an eight hour course on quantum groups and qq-special functions at the fourth Summer School in Differential Equations and Related Areas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia and Universidad de los Andes, Bogot\'a, Colombia, July 22 -- August 2, 1996. The lecture notes contain an introduction to quantum groups, qq-special functions and their interplay. After generalities on Hopf algebras, orthogonal polynomials and basic hypergeometric series we work out the relation between the quantum SU(2) group and the Askey-Wilson polynomials out in detail as the main example. As an application we derive an addition formula for a two-parameter subfamily of Askey-Wilson polynomials. A relation between the Al-Salam and Chihara polynomials and the quantised universal enveloping algebra for su(1,1)su(1,1) is given. Finally, more examples and other approaches as well as some open problems are given.Comment: AMS-TeX, 82 page

    A locally compact quantum group analogue of the normalizer of SU(1,1) in SL(2,C)

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    S.L. Woronowicz proved in 1991 that quantum SU(1,1) does not exist as a locally compact quantum group. Results by L.I. Korogodsky in 1994 and more recently by Woronowicz gave strong indications that the normalizer N of SU(1,1) in SL(2,C) is a much better quantization candidate than SU(1,1) itself. In this paper we show that this is indeed the case by constructing N_q, a new example of a unimodular locally compact quantum group (depending on a parameter q) that is a deformation of N. After defining the underlying von Neumann algebra of N_q we use a certain class of q-hypergeometric functions and their orthogonality relations to construct the comultiplication. The coassociativity of this comultiplication is the hardest result to establish. We define the Haar weight and obtain simple formulas for the antipode and its polar decomposition. As a final result we produce the underlying C*-algebra of N_q. The proofs of all these results depend on various properties of q-hypergeometric 1\phi1 functions.Comment: 48 pages, 1 figur

    Harmonic analysis on the SU(2) dynamical quantum group

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    Dynamical quantum groups were recently introduced by Etingof and Varchenko as an algebraic framework for studying the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation, which is precisely the Yang-Baxter equation satisfied by 6j-symbols. We investigate one of the simplest examples, generalizing the standard SU(2) quantum group. The matrix elements for its corepresentations are identified with Askey-Wilson polynomials, and the Haar measure with the Askey-Wilson measure. The discrete orthogonality of the matrix elements yield the orthogonality of q-Racah polynomials (or quantum 6j-symbols). The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients for representations and corepresentations are also identified with q-Racah polynomials. This results in new algebraic proofs of the Biedenharn-Elliott identity satisfied by quantum 6j-symbols.Comment: 51 pages; minor correction

    On the Mathieu conjecture for SU(2)SU(2)

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    We study the Mathieu Conjecture for SU(2)SU(2) using the matrix elements of its unitary irreducible representations. We state a conjecture for the particular case SU(2)SU(2) implying the Mathieu Conjecture for SU(2)SU(2).Comment: 6 page
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