4,330 research outputs found
Diffusive Propagation of Energy in a Non-Acoustic Chain
We consider a non acoustic chain of harmonic oscillators with the dynamics
perturbed by a random local exchange of momentum, such that energy and momentum
are conserved. The macroscopic limits of the energy density, momentum and the
curvature (or bending) of the chain satisfy a system of evolution equations}.
We prove that, in a diffusive space-time scaling, the curvature and momentum
evolve following a linear system that corresponds to a damped Euler-Bernoulli
beam equation. The macroscopic energy density evolves following a non linear
diffusive equation. In particular the energy transfer is diffusive in this
dynamics. This provides a first rigorous example of a normal diffusion of
energy in a one dimensional dynamics that conserves the momentum
Principal eigenvalue of the fractional Laplacian with a large incompressible drift
We add a divergence-free drift with increasing magnitude to the fractional
Laplacian on a bounded smooth domain, and discuss the behavior of the principal
eigenvalue for the Dirichlet problem. The eigenvalue remains bounded if and
only if the drift has non-trivial first integrals in the domain of the
quadratic form of the fractional Laplacian.Comment: 19 page
On stationarity of Lagrangian observations of passive tracer velocity in a compressible environment
We study the transport of a passive tracer particle in a steady strongly
mixing flow with a nonzero mean velocity. We show that there exists a
probability measure under which the particle Lagrangian velocity process is
stationary. This measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the
underlying probability measure for the Eulerian flow.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051604000000945 in the
Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute
of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
Limit Theorems for Motions in a Flow with a Nonzero Drift
We establish diffusion and fractional Brownian motion approximations for
motions in a Markovian Gaussian random field with a nonzero mean
Evaluation of Hashing Methods Performance on Binary Feature Descriptors
In this paper we evaluate performance of data-dependent hashing methods on
binary data. The goal is to find a hashing method that can effectively produce
lower dimensional binary representation of 512-bit FREAK descriptors. A
representative sample of recent unsupervised, semi-supervised and supervised
hashing methods was experimentally evaluated on large datasets of labelled
binary FREAK feature descriptors
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