7,007 research outputs found

    Global financial crisis today

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    It was three years ago when the global financial system suffered a nearly fatal heart attack. Around the world stock markets have fallen, large financial institutions have collapsed or been bought out, and governments in even the wealthiest nations have had to come up with rescue packages to bail out their financial systems. At the same time, the flooding of global financial markets with cheap dollars has fatally undermined the international monetary system and destroyed the credibility of the US dollar as the world reserve and trading currency. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/2607

    Can the "standard" unitarized Regge models describe the TOTEM data?

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    The standard Regge poles are considered as inputs for two unitarization methods: eikonal and U-matrix. It is shown that only models with three input pomerons and two input odderons can describe the high energy data on pppp and pˉp\bar pp elastic scattering including the new data from Tevatron and LHC. However, it seems that the both considered models (eikonal and U-matrix) require a further modification (e.g., to explore nonlinear reggeon trajectories and/or nonexponential vertex functions) for a more satisfactory description of the data at 19.0 GeVs\leq \sqrt{s}\leq 7 TeV and 0.01 t\leq |t|\leq 14.2 GeV2^{2}.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures, typos are corrected, minor corrections in the text, No changes in results and conclusion. To appear in EP

    Lepton Flavor Violating Photoleptonic Effect

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    We study lepton flavor violating analogs of the photoelectric effect, with a final μ\mu or τ\tau instead of an electron: γeμ\gamma e\to \mu and γeτ\gamma e\to \tau. On the basis of the general parametrization of the matrix element of the electromagnetic current we estimate the upper limits for the cross sections and event rates of these processes, imposed by the current experimental bounds on μeγ\mu\to e \gamma and τeγ\tau\to e \gamma decays.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX

    A variant of 3-3-1 model for the generation of the SM fermion mass and mixing pattern

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    We propose an extension of the 3-3-1 model with an additional symmetry group Z2×Z4×U(1)LgZ_{2}\times Z_{4} \times U(1)_{L_g} and an extended scalar sector. To our best knowledge this is the first example of a renormalizable 3-3-1 model, which allows explanation of the SM fermion mass hierarchy by a sequential loop suppression: tree-level top and exotic fermion masses, 1-loop bottom, charm, tau and muon masses; 2-loop masses for the light up, down, strange quarks as well as for the electron. The light active neutrino masses are generated from a combination of linear and inverse seesaw mechanisms at two loop level. The model also has viable fermionic and scalar dark matter candidates.Comment: 35 pages, 4 figures. Version accepted for publication in JHE

    Correlation between mean transverse momentum and multiplicity of charged particles in pppp and ppˉp\bar{p} collisions: from ISR to LHC

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    We present our analysis of the available experimental data on correlation between mean transverse momentum and charged particles multiplicity (pT\langle p_T \rangle-NchN_{ch}) at central rapidity in pppp and ppˉp\bar{p} collisions at s\sqrt{s} from 17 GeV to 7 TeV. A multi-pomeron exchange model based on Regge-Gribov approach provides quantitative description of pT\langle p_T \rangle-NchN_{ch} correlation data and their energy dependence. Results are found to be in agreement with string fusion model hypothesis.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, to appear in proc. Esp-Rus201

    Fermion Masses and Mixings and Dark Matter Constraints in a Model with Radiative Seesaw Mechanism

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    We formulate a predictive model of fermion masses and mixings based on a Δ(27)\Delta(27) family symmetry. In the quark sector the model leads to the viable mixing inspired texture where the Cabibbo angle comes from the down quark sector and the other angles come from both up and down quark sectors. In the lepton sector the model generates a predictive structure for charged leptons and, after radiative seesaw, an effective neutrino mass matrix with only one real and one complex parameter. We carry out a detailed analysis of the predictions in the lepton sector, where the model is only viable for inverted neutrino mass hierarchy, predicting a strict correlation between θ23\theta_{23} and θ13\theta_{13}. We show a benchmark point that leads to the best-fit values of θ12\theta_{12}, θ13\theta_{13}, predicting a specific sin2θ230.51\sin^2\theta_{23} \simeq 0.51 (within the 3σ3 \sigma range), a leptonic CP-violating Dirac phase δ281.6\delta \simeq 281.6 ^\circ and for neutrinoless double-beta decay mee41.3m_{ee} \simeq 41.3 meV. We turn then to an analysis of the dark matter candidates in the model, which are stabilized by an unbroken Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 symmetry. We discuss the possibility of scalar dark matter, which can generate the observed abundance through the Higgs portal by the standard WIMP mechanism. An interesting possibility arises if the lightest heavy Majorana neutrino is the lightest Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-odd particle. The model can produce a viable fermionic dark matter candidate, but only as a feebly interacting massive particle (FIMP), with the smallness of the coupling to the visible sector protected by a symmetry and directly related to the smallness of the light neutrino masses.Comment: 24 pages, 5 figures. Version accepted for publication in JHE
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