721 research outputs found
Prime Fano threefolds of genus 12 with a -action
We give an explicit construction of prime Fano threefolds of genus 12 with a
-action, describe their isomorphism classes and automorphism groups.Comment: 14 pages, LaTeX, updated version, to appear in \'Epijournal de
G\'eom\'etrie Alg\'ebrique, Vol. 2 (2018), Article Nr.
Switching to nonhyperbolic cycles from codimension two bifurcations of equilibria of delay differential equations
In this paper we perform the parameter-dependent center manifold reduction
near the generalized Hopf (Bautin), fold-Hopf, Hopf-Hopf and transcritical-Hopf
bifurcations in delay differential equations (DDEs). This allows us to
initialize the continuation of codimension one equilibria and cycle
bifurcations emanating from these codimension two bifurcation points. The
normal form coefficients are derived in the functional analytic perturbation
framework for dual semigroups (sun-star calculus) using a normalization
technique based on the Fredholm alternative. The obtained expressions give
explicit formulas which have been implemented in the freely available numerical
software package DDE-BifTool. While our theoretical results are proven to apply
more generally, the software implementation and examples focus on DDEs with
finitely many discrete delays. Together with the continuation capabilities of
DDE-BifTool, this provides a powerful tool to study the dynamics near
equilibria of such DDEs. The effectiveness is demonstrated on various models
Practical initialization of homoclinic orbits from a Bogdanov-Takens point
In a recent paper [IJBC, 24(04):1450057, 2014], we improved the theoretical base for the initialization of homoclinic orbits. However, practical application of this method is not very robust without the consideration of some numerical issues. We deal with these issues and provide examples from a robust implementation of the initialization procedure in the software package MatCont [ACM Trans. Math. Software, 29(2):141–164, 2003]
On Local Bifurcations in Neural Field Models with Transmission Delays
Neural field models with transmission delay may be cast as abstract delay
differential equations (DDE). The theory of dual semigroups (also called
sun-star calculus) provides a natural framework for the analysis of a broad
class of delay equations, among which DDE. In particular, it may be used
advantageously for the investigation of stability and bifurcation of steady
states. After introducing the neural field model in its basic functional
analytic setting and discussing its spectral properties, we elaborate
extensively an example and derive a characteristic equation. Under certain
conditions the associated equilibrium may destabilise in a Hopf bifurcation.
Furthermore, two Hopf curves may intersect in a double Hopf point in a
two-dimensional parameter space. We provide general formulas for the
corresponding critical normal form coefficients, evaluate these numerically and
interpret the results
Conformations of dendrimers in dilute solution
Conformations of isolated homo- dendrimers of G=1-7 generations with D=1-6
spacers have been studied in the good and poor solvents, as well as across the
coil-to-globule transition, by means of a version of the Gaussian
self-consistent (GSC) method and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation in continuous
space based on the same coarse-grained model. The latter includes harmonic
springs between connected monomers and the pair-wise Lennard-Jones potential
with a hard core repulsion. The scaling law for the dendrimer size, the degrees
of bond stretching and steric congestion, as well as the radial density, static
structure factor, and asphericity have been analysed. It is also confirmed that
while smaller dendrimers have a dense core, larger ones develop a hollow domain
at some separation from the centre.Comment: RevTeX, 14 pages, 19 PS figures, Accepted for publication in J. Chem.
Phy
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