Pengaruh Model Think-pair-share Dengan Metode Mind Mapping Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain yang digunakan adalah The Nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak ada perbedaan hasil belajar antara mahasiswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think-pair-share dengan metode mind mapping, dengan siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika UIN Suska Riau TA.2017/2018. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester III (tiga).Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan  adalah teknik tes, teknik observasi, dan dokumentasi. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think-pair-share dengan metode mind mapping, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah hasil belajar mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah tes “t” untuk melihat ada atau tidaknya perbedaan hasil belajar  mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar matematika antara mahasiswa yang mendapat pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think-Pair-Share dengan Metode Mind Mapping dengan mahasiswa yang mendapat pembelajaran konvensiona

Using Flyswatter Game To Improve Students' Vocabulary Mastery At Grade Eigth SMP Dwi Sejahtera Pekanbaru

At the eight grade of SMP Dwi Sejahtera Pekanbaru, the researcher found some problem, such : they were lack of vocabulary, could not easy to memories the word, express the repitition word, low of motivation, bored of monotoun method, and they were shy to speak. They could not pass the passing grade (78), that's why the researcher conducted this research aimed to improve students' vocabulary mastery in short functional text by using flyswatter game. This research was Classroom Action Research (CAR). There were 30 students as participants, the instruments were test, observation, field note, and interview as the instrument. This research consisted of one cycle in which each cycle consisted of five meetings and one test. After conducting this research, it was found that the students' vocabulary mastery in short functonal text was improved in cycle 1. the average score was 83.67. The improvement was was influence by some factors such the students' enjoy in everysingle step,using flyswatter game could make the students more active, have some vocabularies, the teacher was explain the material clearly and using madia, and classroom condition very support the activities . It could be concluded that flyswatter game could improve students' vocabulary mastery in short functional text

Peningkatan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran IPS Menggunakan Metode Diksusi di Kelas III SD

This study aimed to obtain information and describes the increased activity of students using the discussion method in teaching social science in grade III SDN 34 Pontianak City.The research method used is descriptive method with classroom action research (PTK).The study subjects is 34 student.Data collection techniques with a data collector that is the assessment sheet learning ability of teachers to plan, implement learning,and the sheet on student learning activities.This research was done 2 cycles,the results showed that (1) On the ability of teachers plan learning in the first cycle of the first meeting (average 2,9) second meeting (average 3,11), the second cycle of the first meeting (average 3,22) second meeting (average 3,44). (2) On the ability of teachers to implement the first meeting of the learning cycle (average 2,47), second meeting (average 2,77), the second cycle of the first meeting (average 3,12) second meeting (average 3,32). (3) The first cyle student learning activities (average 53,22 %) second cycle (average 63,23%), there is an increase of 10,01 %

Mekanisme Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi, Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi terhadap Prevalensi Panjang Badan Lahir Pendek

Prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek di Indonesia masih tinggi dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang disebabkan oleh pelbagai faktor secara langsung dan tidak langsung serta berdampak luas dan berkelanjutan dalam siklus kehidupan. Penelitian menggunakan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2013 dengan pendekatan potong lintang bertujuan mengetahui mekanisme hubungan berbagai variabel laten terhadap prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek. Sampel adalah 497 kabupaten yang diagregat dari data individu, yaitu anak lahir dari ibu berusia 15 hingga 49 tahun dengan kriteria anak kandung dan lahir tunggal. Pemodelan menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling. Kehamilan berisiko tinggi berhubungan positif langsung dengan prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek (r = 0,279; nilai p = 0,014). Pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan berhubungan positif tidak langsung dengan prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek melalui kehamilan berisiko tinggi (r = 0,135; nilai p = 0,029). Sosial ekonomi tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek (r = -0,087; nilai p = 0,156), namun akan berhubungan bila melalui mekanisme hubungan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan (r = 0,653; nilai p = 0,0001) dan kehamilan berisiko tinggi (r = 0,759; nilai p = 0,0001). Upaya intervensi perlu difokuskan pada pencegahan kehamilan berisiko tinggi melalui perbaikan status gizi dan kesehatan ibu sejak usia remaja untuk menurunkan prevalensi panjang badan lahir pendek. Mechanism of Socio-Economic, Health Services Use and High Risk Pregnancy Relations to The Prevalence of Short Birth LengthThe prevalence of short birth length in Indonesia still high and it becomes a public health problem caused by any direct and indirect factors as well as having a wide and sustainable effect in life cycle. The study used Basic health system (Riskesdas) 2013 data with a cross-sectional approach aiming to find out the mechanism of the relation between any latent variables to the short birth length prevalence. Samples were 497 districts aggregated from individual data that were children children born by 15 - 49 year-old mothers with biological children and single birth criteria. The modelling used Structural Equation Modeling. High-risk pregnancy had a direct positive relation with the prevalence of short birth length (r = 0.279; p value= 0.014). The use of health services had an indirect positive relation with short birth length prevalence through high-risk pregnancy (r = 0.135; p value= 0.029). Social economy did not have any significant relation with the prevalence of short birth length (r = -0.087; p value = 0.156), but would be related if through the mechanism of health service use (r = 0.653 ; p value = 0.0001) and high-risk pregnancy (r = 0.759 ; p value = 0.0001). Efforts of intervention need to be focused on prevention of high-risk pregnancy through improvement of nutritional and health status of mothers since teenager in order to reduce short birth length prevalence

Pola Makan dan Tingkat Kecukupan Gizi Balita pada Keluarga Petani Jagung

This study aims to determine the corn farm income, food pattern and the Nutritional adequacy level (NAL) of under five year's old children (Balita) from The Corn Farmers' Families. The study usedsurvey method by involvingall 58 Balita in Pematang Baru Village of Palas Subdistrict of South Lampung Regency. This research location was chosen for it has the largest corn producing areas. The data was analyzed descriptively and statistically by multiple linear regression quantitavely by calculating R/C ratio and NAL. The study results showed that corn farming was profitable for its total R/C value was greater than 1 and R/C of cash cost was1.49. Food Pattern of the Balita indicated by the frequency of consumption per week of rice 16.17 times, packaging milk 2.36 times, spinach 1.30 times, banana 1.21 times, and tea 2,34 times. The average NAL of was as follows:energy 59.31%, protein 88.86%, fat 35.97, carbohydrate 73.14%, calcium 29.54%, phosphorus 58.54%, Fe 71.63 percent, vitamin A 69.93%, and vitamin C 52.61%. The NAL of energy, fat, calcium, phosphorus, vitamin A and vitamin C fell into the category of severe deficit since they're less than 70 percent

The Influence of Kegel Exercise on Elderly Patients with Urinary Incontinence in Technical Implementation Unit of Social Service Tresna Werdha Jombang

Background: Urinary incontinence is an uncontrolled release of urine in considerable amounts, this is due to changes in bladder structure and pelvic floor muscle resulting in the elderly being unable to withstand urine during urination.Objectives: The aims of this research were to determine the influence of kegel exercise on elderly patients with urinary incontinence in Technical Implementation Unit of Social Service Tresna Werdha Jombang.Method: The design of pre-experimental research design with one group pre-post-test design approach, conducted on 25 April to 25 May 2018. The Population of all elderly urinary incontinence in Technical Implementation Unit of Social Service Tresna Werdha Jombang were 10 respondents. Sampling technique total sampling. Independent variable of kegel exercise, dependent variable urinary incontinence. Data collection using ICIQ - UI SF questionnaire. Statistical test using Wilcoxon with significant level α = 0.05.Results: The Result of the study from 10 respondents, mostly 7 respondents (70%) before the kegel exercise had moderate urinary incontinence, while almost all of 8 respondents (80%) after kegel exercise had mild urinary incontinence. Wilcoxon statistical test result obtained p value = 0,008 ≤ 0,05 then Ha accepted so that there is influence of kegel exercise on elderly patients with urinary incontinence in Technical Implementation Unit of Social Service Tresna Werdha Jombang.Conclusion: Kegel exercise proved to increase pelvic floor muscle strength and reduce urinary incontinence, so it is necessary to do the elderly regularly and periodically

Glyphosate Biodegradation by Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria and Their Effect to Paddy Germination in Glyphosate Contaminated Soil

Glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide in Indonesia. Glyphosate persistence between 55 days to 3 years. Widespread and uncontrolled use can cause weeds to become resistant and residue contaminates the soil and water environment. Due to the residual impact of glyphosate, it is necessary to identify a method that can increase the degradation of glyphosate. Several studies have shown that glyphosate can be degraded by microorganisms (fungi, rhizosphere and endophytic bacteria), some of which are members of plant growth-promoting bacteria. This study used the bacteria Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter sp and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These three types of bacteria have growth-promoting properties and potentially increase glyphosate degradation. Results of chromatogram on the residual test of glyphosate in liquid medium and soil containing glyphosate showed that glyphosate residue decreased with the addition of bacterial treatment when compared to control. The percentage of degradation in liquid medium are 96.06% by Enterobacter cloacae, 57% by Enterobacter spand 93.45% by Pseudomonas fluorescens.The percentage of degradation in soil medium are 4.32% by Enterobacter cloacae, 23.49% by Enterobacter spand 12.19% by Pseudomonas fluorescens.A positive result indicates that bacterial growth boosters from the plant (endophyte) as well as the area of rooting (rhizosphere) have additional potential as biofertilizer, bio stimulant, bio protectant but also as bio degradator pollutants such as the herbicide glyphosat