2,734 research outputs found
Development and application of a three dimensional numerical model for predicting pollutant and sediment transport using an Eulerian-Lagrangian marker particle technique
A computer coded Lagrangian marker particle in Eulerian finite difference cell solution to the three dimensional incompressible mass transport equation, Water Advective Particle in Cell Technique, WAPIC, was developed, verified against analytic solutions, and subsequently applied in the prediction of long term transport of a suspended sediment cloud resulting from an instantaneous dredge spoil release. Numerical results from WAPIC were verified against analytic solutions to the three dimensional incompressible mass transport equation for turbulent diffusion and advection of Gaussian dye releases in unbounded uniform and uniformly sheared uni-directional flow, and for steady-uniform plug channel flow. WAPIC was utilized to simulate an analytic solution for non-equilibrium sediment dropout from an initially vertically uniform particle distribution in one dimensional turbulent channel flow
The screwworm eradication data system archives
The archives accumulated during 1 year of operation of the Satellite Temperature-Monitoring System during development of the Screwworm Eradication Data System are reported. Brief descriptions of all the kinds of tapes, as well as their potential uses, are presented. Reference is made to other documents that explain the generation of these data
Affect and Inference in Bayesian Knowledge Tracing with a Robot Tutor
In this paper, we present work to construct a robotic tutoring system that can assess student knowledge in real time during an educational interaction. Like a good human teacher, the robot draws on multimodal data sources to infer whether students have mastered language skills. Specifically, the model extends the standard Bayesian Knowledge Tracing algorithm to incorporate an estimate of the student's affective state (whether he/she is confused, bored, engaged, smiling, etc.) in order to predict future educational performance. We propose research to answer two questions: First, does augmenting the model with affective information improve the computational quality of inference? Second, do humans display more prominent affective signals in an interaction with a robot, compared to a screen-based agent? By answering these questions, this work has the potential to provide both algorithmic and human-centered motivations for further development of robotic systems that tightly integrate affect understanding and complex models of inference with interactive, educational robots.National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CCF-1138986)National Science Foundation (U.S.). Graduate Research Fellowship Program (Grant No. 1122374
Does warfarin prevent deep venous thrombosis in high-risk patients?
Warfarin (Coumadin) is effective in preventing deep venous thrombosis (DVT) among patients with a history of DVT. Conventional dosing and longer durations are the most effective, but the ideal length of therapy is unknown (strength of recommendation [SOR]: A, based on large randomized controlled trials and meta-analysis). Warfarin is useful in preventing DVT in patients with cancer, specifically those treated with chemotherapy (SOR: B, based on small randomized controlled trials). Warfarin may be effective in preventing DVT in immobilized patients such as those with trauma, spinal cord injury, or stroke (SOR: B, based on an underpowered randomized controlled trial and uncontrolled studies)
Factors that Influence Teachers’ Views on Standardized Tests
The central aim of this study was to explore K-12 teachers’ (N = 183) attitudes about standardized tests as a function of experience, instructional level, student population, and type of school. The Teachers’ Views on Standardized Tests Questionnaire was developed to assess teachers’ perceptions of the impact of standardized tests on practice. All survey items were intended to measure a facet of teachers’ attitudes regarding the necessity of standardized tests and their influence on best practices. Findings from this study indicated that special education and inclusion teachers viewed standardized tests as more negatively influencing instruction than general education teachers. There were also significant differences by instructional level and type of school (i.e., public vs. independent). Compared to elementary teachers, middle and high school teachers’ views were more negative, and public school educators perceived standardized assessments as having a more negative influence on instruction than teachers in independent schools. Finally, elementary school teachers reported that the standards of learning were more appropriate in contrast to middle and high school teachers
Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus infections in patients admitted to freestanding pediatric hospitals, 2009-2016
The Star Of The Night : Reverie
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/1207/thumbnail.jp
London Bridge Is Falling Down : March
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/3046/thumbnail.jp
The Globe Trotters March
Globe with people walking around rim while carrying suitcases, walking dogs, and holding handshttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/11446/thumbnail.jp
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