156,168 research outputs found
Hall resistivity of granular metals
We calculate the Hall conductivity \sig_{xy} and resistivity of
a granular system at large tunneling conductance . We show that in
the absence of Coulomb interaction the Hall resistivity depends neither on the
tunneling conductance nor on the intragrain disorder and is given by the
classical formula , where differs from the carrier
density inside the grains by a numerical coefficient determined by the
shape of the grains. The Coulomb interaction gives rise to logarithmic in
temperature correction to in the range \Ga \lesssim T \lesssim
\min(g_T E_c,\ETh), where \Ga is the tunneling escape rate, is the
charging energy and \ETh is the Thouless energy of the grain.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur
Effect of connecting wires on the decoherence due to electron-electron interaction in a metallic ring
We consider the weak localization in a ring connected to reservoirs through
leads of finite length and submitted to a magnetic field. The effect of
decoherence due to electron-electron interaction on the harmonics of AAS
oscillations is studied, and more specifically the effect of the leads. Two
results are obtained for short and long leads regimes. The scale at which the
crossover occurs is discussed. The long leads regime is shown to be more
realistic experimentally.Comment: LaTeX, 4 pages, 4 eps figure
Generalizing the DGLAP Evolution of Fragmentation Functions to the Smallest x Values
An approach which unifies the Double Logarithmic Approximation at small x and
the leading order DGLAP evolution of fragmentation functions at large x is
presented. This approach reproduces exactly the Modified Leading Logarithm
Approximation, but is more complete due to the degrees of freedom given to the
quark sector and the inclusion of the fixed order terms. We find that data from
the largest x values to the peak region can be better fitted than with other
approaches.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure
Dark states in the magnetotransport through triple quantum dots
We consider the transport through a system of three coupled quantum dots in a
perpendicular magnetic field. At zero field, destructive interference can trap
an electron in a dark state -- a coherent superposition of dot states that
completely blocks current flow. The magnetic field can disrupt this
interference giving rise to oscillations in the current and its higher-order
statistics as the field is increased. These oscillations have a period of
either the flux-quantum or half the flux-quantum, depending on the dot
geometry. We give results for the stationary current and for the shotnoise and
skewness at zero and finite frequency.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure
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