1,538 research outputs found

    Das System der schwedischen Altersversorgung

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    Observation of the WW-Annihilation Decay Ds+ωπ+D^{+}_{s} \rightarrow \omega \pi^{+} and Evidence for Ds+ωK+D^{+}_{s} \rightarrow \omega K^{+}

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    We report on the observation of the WW-annihilation decay Ds+ωπ+D^{+}_{s} \rightarrow \omega \pi^{+} and the evidence for Ds+ωK+D_{s}^{+} \rightarrow \omega K^{+} with a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.19 fb1^{-1} collected with the BESIII detector at the center-of-mass energy s=4.178\sqrt{s} = 4.178 GeV. We obtain the branching fractions B(Ds+ωπ+)=(1.77±0.32stat.±0.11sys.)×103\mathcal{B}(D^{+}_{s} \rightarrow \omega \pi^{+}) = (1.77\pm0.32_{{\rm stat.}}\pm0.11_{{\rm sys.}}) \times 10^{-3} and B(Ds+ωK+)=(0.87±0.24stat.±0.07sys.)×103\mathcal{B}(D^{+}_{s} \rightarrow \omega K^{+}) = (0.87\pm0.24_{{\rm stat.}}\pm0.07_{{\rm sys.}}) \times 10^{-3}, respectively

    Measurement of proton electromagnetic form factors in e+eppˉe^+e^- \to p\bar{p} in the energy region 2.00-3.08 GeV

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    The process of e+eppˉe^+e^- \rightarrow p\bar{p} is studied at 22 center-of-mass energy points (s\sqrt{s}) from 2.00 to 3.08 GeV, exploiting 688.5~pb1^{-1} of data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider. The Born cross section~(σppˉ\sigma_{p\bar{p}}) of e+eppˉe^+e^- \rightarrow p\bar{p} is measured with the energy-scan technique and it is found to be consistent with previously published data, but with much improved accuracy. In addition, the electromagnetic form-factor ratio (GE/GM|G_{E}/G_{M}|) and the value of the effective (Geff|G_{\rm{eff}}|), electric (GE|G_E|) and magnetic (GM|G_M|) form factors are measured by studying the helicity angle of the proton at 16 center-of-mass energy points. GE/GM|G_{E}/G_{M}| and GM|G_M| are determined with high accuracy, providing uncertainties comparable to data in the space-like region, and GE|G_E| is measured for the first time. We reach unprecedented accuracy, and precision results in the time-like region provide information to improve our understanding of the proton inner structure and to test theoretical models which depend on non-perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics

    Observation of ηcωω\eta_c\to\omega\omega in J/ψγωωJ/\psi\to\gamma\omega\omega

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    Using a sample of (1310.6±7.0)×106(1310.6\pm7.0)\times10^6 J/ψJ/\psi events recorded with the BESIII detector at the symmetric electron positron collider BEPCII, we report the observation of the decay of the (11S0)(1^1 S_0) charmonium state ηc\eta_c into a pair of ω\omega mesons in the process J/ψγωωJ/\psi\to\gamma\omega\omega. The branching fraction is measured for the first time to be B(ηcωω)=(2.88±0.10±0.46±0.68)×103\mathcal{B}(\eta_c\to\omega\omega)= (2.88\pm0.10\pm0.46\pm0.68)\times10^{-3}, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third is from the uncertainty of B(J/ψγηc)\mathcal{B}(J/\psi\to\gamma\eta_c). The mass and width of the ηc\eta_c are determined as M=(2985.9±0.7±2.1)M=(2985.9\pm0.7\pm2.1)\,MeV/c2c^2 and Γ=(33.8±1.6±4.1)\Gamma=(33.8\pm1.6\pm4.1)\,MeV.Comment: 13 pages, 6 figure

    Search for the decay J/ψγ+invisibleJ/\psi\to\gamma + \rm {invisible}

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    We search for J/ψJ/\psi radiative decays into a weakly interacting neutral particle, namely an invisible particle, using the J/ψJ/\psi produced through the process ψ(3686)π+πJ/ψ\psi(3686)\to\pi^+\pi^-J/\psi in a data sample of (448.1±2.9)×106(448.1\pm2.9)\times 10^6 ψ(3686)\psi(3686) decays collected by the BESIII detector at BEPCII. No significant signal is observed. Using a modified frequentist method, upper limits on the branching fractions are set under different assumptions of invisible particle masses up to 1.2  GeV/c2\mathrm{\ Ge\kern -0.1em V}/c^2. The upper limit corresponding to an invisible particle with zero mass is 7.0×107\times 10^{-7} at the 90\% confidence level

    Uvod u upravno sudovanje u Njemačkoj

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    The essay provides an overview of public administrative jurisdiction in Germany, beginning with the constitutional guarantee of effective legal protection against every act of public power. The guaranteed legal protection is provided by social, financial and – mainly – administrative courts. All of these courts decide in panels with judges whose independence is constitutionally guaranteed as well. The system of administrative courts in Germany is basically a three-instance system (administrative courts, administrative appeals courts, the Federal Administrative Court). Whereas the first two instances decide on law and facts, the Federal Administrative Court as a rule decides on (federal) law only. The essay outlines the principles of procedure and the court´s examination programmes. It describes the growing influence of administrative courts in Germany and the reactions on the resulting overload of work for the administrative courts.U Njemačkoj je Ustavom zajamčena pravna zaštita protiv svakog akta javne vlasti. Zajamčena se zaštita, uglavnom, pruža putem sudova za socijalna pitanja, financijskih i – u većini slučajeva – upravnih sudova. Svi ti sudovi odluke donose u sudskim vijećima koja čine suci čija je neovisnost također zajamčena Ustavom. Sudac zadužen za neki predmet ne određuje se ad hoc nakon podnošenja tužbe, nego je redoslijed preuzimanja predmeta određen unaprijed s pomoću iscrpnog sustava pravila. Upravno sudovanje u Njemačkoj je trostupanjsko (upravni sudovi, upravni prizivni sudovi, Savezni upravni sud). Prve dvije instancije odlučuju o pitanjima zakonitosti i o činjeničnom stanju, dok Savezni upravni sud, u pravilu, odlučuje samo o utemeljenosti na (saveznim) zakonima. Sudski postupak pred upravnim sudovima u Njemačkoj nije previše formalan. U odnosu na različite vrste upravnih akata primjenjuju se različite vrste postupaka. Sud uvijek mora odlučiti o pravnim aspektima slučaja, uključujući i pitanje je li zakon, koji je u konkretnom slučaju primijenjen, u skladu s višim propisom. Sud također utvrđuje ključne činjenice slučaja. Sudska je kontrola ograničena glede diskrecijskih ovlasti koje upravna tijela imaju na temelju zakona. Tradicija upravnog sudovanja prekinuta je u Demokratskoj Republici Njemačkoj, dok je u Saveznoj Republici Njemačkoj utjecaj upravnih sudova neprekidno rastao, što je dovelo do preopterećenosti sudova i dugotrajnih postupaka. Određene procesne reforme trebale bi promijeniti takvo stanje

    Study of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(3686)Σ(1385)0Σˉ(1385)0\psi(3686)\rightarrow\Sigma(1385)^{0}\bar\Sigma(1385)^{0} and Ξ0Ξˉ0\Xi^0\bar\Xi^{0}

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    We study the decays of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(3686)\psi(3686) to the final states Σ(1385)0Σˉ(1385)0\Sigma(1385)^{0}\bar\Sigma(1385)^{0} and Ξ0Ξˉ0\Xi^0\bar\Xi^{0} based on a single baryon tag method using data samples of (1310.6±7.0)×106(1310.6 \pm 7.0) \times 10^{6} J/ψJ/\psi and (447.9±2.9)×106(447.9 \pm 2.9) \times 10^{6} ψ(3686)\psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The decays to Σ(1385)0Σˉ(1385)0\Sigma(1385)^{0}\bar\Sigma(1385)^{0} are observed for the first time. The measured branching fractions of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(3686)Ξ0Ξˉ0\psi(3686)\rightarrow\Xi^0\bar\Xi^{0} are in good agreement with, and much more precise, than the previously published results. The angular parameters for these decays are also measured for the first time. The measured angular decay parameter for J/ψΣ(1385)0Σˉ(1385)0J/\psi\rightarrow\Sigma(1385)^{0}\bar\Sigma(1385)^{0}, α=0.64±0.03±0.10\alpha =-0.64 \pm 0.03 \pm 0.10, is found to be negative, different to the other decay processes in this measurement. In addition, the "12\% rule" and isospin symmetry in the J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(3686)ΞΞˉ\psi(3686)\rightarrow\Xi\bar\Xi and Σ(1385)Σˉ(1385)\Sigma(1385)\bar{\Sigma}(1385) systems are tested.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures. This version is consistent with paper published in Phys.Lett. B770 (2017) 217-22
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