RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENGELOLAAN POTENSI DESA SEBAGAI SARANA PUBLIKASI MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DI DESA BANYUSARI

Potential villages are all natural resources and human resources contained and stored in the village that can be utilized for the sustainability and development of the village. the potential of existing villages in the village of Banyusari large enough both already utilized and which have not been utilized to the fullest. Banyusari village has diverse potentials, but not so well known by the wider community due to lack of information and applications in the potential data collection of the village. The data on the potential of existing villages in Banyusari village is difficult to analyze because there is no special application for the potential management of the village so to get information about the potential in the village takes time to perform a long enough analysis. By looking at these problems, the authors build a potential village management application as a means of publication using the Codeigniter framework. The research methodology used is SDLC (System Development Life Cycle). The end result of the built application system is used to assist in managing the potential of the village, disseminating information about the village and various potentials of the village to the wider community, so as to produce accurate data. With this application system, it is expected that various potential management problems can be solved well and can be useful to help rural development

Pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam tradisi Nujuh Bulanan : Study living Qur'an di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Rongga Kabupaten Bandung Barat

Berinteraksi dengan Al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu pengalaman yang berharga bagi seorang muslim. Ungkapan melalui lisan, tulisan sampai berupa tindakan, baik berupa pemikiran maupun pengalaman spriritual. Termasuk pada pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam sebuah tradisi budaya merupakan upaya masyarakat dalam berinteraksi dengan Al-Qur’an. Resepsi tersebut menjadikan masyarakat sebagai bagian dalam menghidupkan Al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Terdapat dua fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pelaksanaan pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam tradisi nujuh bulanan di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Rongga Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Dan bagaimana makna pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam tradisi nujuh bulanan di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Rongga Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan tradisi Nujuh bulanan dengan membacakan tujuh surat pilihan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Rongga, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, untuk mengungkapkan makna pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam tradisi nujuh bulanan di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Rongga Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian lapangan (Field research) yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan antropologi dan menggunakan teori Clifford Geertz. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Tradisi nujuh bulanan di Desa Sukamanah mempunyai proses yang cukup sederhana, tanpa mengurangi makna dan esensi tradisi tersebut. Pelaksanaan pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan dalam tradisi nujuh bulanan dipimpin oleh pemimpin acara yang diawali dengan pembacaan tawasul, surat al-Fatihah, dilanjutkan dengan pembacaan tujuh surat pilihan yaitu surat Luqman, Muhammad, Maryam, Yusuf, al-Waqi’ah, al-Mulk dan Yasin secara bersama-sama. Ibu hamil mandi air kembang dan diakhiri dengan doa dan makan bersama. Pemaknaan masyarakat terkait tujuh surat pilihan yang diba pada saat tradisi nujuh bulanan ada lima: pertama, pengharapan seperti tokoh. Kedua, dianugrahkan rizki dan terhindar dari kemiskinan. Ketiga, memohon agar diberikan keberkahan dan keselamatan dari Allah Swt. Keempat, penguat tali silaturahmi. Kelima, menjaga dan melestarikan tradisi

A Reliable Biomarker Derived from Plasmalogens to Evaluate Malignancy and Metastatic Capacity of Human Cancers

Antigen tumor markers employed in monitoring therapeutical approaches are limited by their specificity (Sp) and sensitivity (Se). The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of a lipid tumor marker derived from ether-linked phospholipids and to compare it with others usually assayed in clinical practice. Complex lipids from normal and pathological breast, lung, and prostate tissue were isolated and analyzed by TLC and c-GLC methods. Results were compared as pooled samples, or by means of the averaged percent changes with respect to the composition observed in the normal tissue of the same patient. Sp, Se, negative-predictive (NPV) and positive- predictive values (PPV) were established for conventional markers and for the proposed lipid-derived marker. Results demonstrated that the content of monoenoic fatty acyl chains was significantly increased in total lipids, phosphatidylethanolamine, and especially in ethanolamine-containing ether lipids of neoplastic tissues with respect to their corresponding normal ones. Major changes were observed in the plasmalogen sub-fraction where the ratio monoenoic/saturated fatty acids can distinguish with high Se normal tissues from either benign or neoplastic tissues from breast, lung, or prostate lesions. Analyses of fatty acyl chains from ethanolamine-containing plasmalogens provided a reliable tumor marker that correlated with high Se and linearity with metastases spreading. This fact may be useful in prognosis of the most frequently observed human cancers.Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de La Plat

A rare case of xanthogranuloma of the stomach masquerading as an advanced stage tumor

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Xanthogranuloma of the stomach is an extremely rare disease, and this lesion has only been found to coexist with early gastric cancer in 2 cases in the literature.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>We report a case of xanthogranuloma of the stomach combined with early gastric cancer that mimicked an advanced stage tumor. A 65-year-old female was referred to our hospital because of epigastralgia. During a physical examination, a defined abdominal mass was palpable in the region of the left hypochondrium. Imaging studies revealed an advanced gastric cancer, which was suspected of having infiltrated the abdominal wall. Total gastrectomy and resection of the regional lymph node and abdominal wall were performed. Histopathologic examination of the resected specimen demonstrated xanthogranuloma combined with early gastric cancer.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Xanthogranuloma presenting as a form of SMT (submucosal tumor) of the stomach is an extremely rare disease, and diagnosing it preoperatively is difficult. Further accumulation and investigation of this entity is necessary.</p

Luonto terveen lapsen ja nuoren kehityksen tukijana : kirjallisuuskatsaus

Kiinnostus luontoa kohtaan on hiljalleen herännyt 2000-luvulla ja yhä lisääntyvä kaupungistuminen on saanut tutkimaan luonnon vaikutuksia yleiseen terveyteen. Luonto laskee esimerkiksi stressitasoa ja kohentaa mielialaa. Aihe on tutkimuksissa vielä melko tuore, mutta tietoisuus luonnon hyvinvointi vaikutuksista lisääntyy koko ajan. Tietoisuuden myötä Suomeenkin on rantautunut nk. Green Care palveluita, jotka hyödyntävät luonnon hyvinvointi vaikutuksia. Tämän opinnäytetyön tavoitteena on lisätä tietoa luontoympäristön vaikutuksista lasten kehitykselle ja terveydelle. Tarkoituksena on esittää tietoa luontoympäristön vaikutuksista lapsen kasvuun ja kehitykseen, luontoympäristön yleisiä terveysvaikutuksia ja luoda kokonaiskuvaa aiheesta. Opinnäytetyö on toteutettu kuvailevana kirjallisuuskatsauksena. Tietoa aiheesta on haettu, Finna, Pubmed, Cinalh, Biomed central journals, Google scholar, Arto ja Science direct tietokannoista. Luontoympäristön on todistettu nopeuttavan sairauksista toipumista. Luonto tukee myös lasten yleistä terveyttä ja kannustaa lapsia liikkumaan, sekä lisää lasten fyysistä aktiivisuutta. Luontoympäristössä liikkumisella on suotuisia vaikutuksia, sen on todettu vähentävän masennus-, ja ahdistusoireita, parantavan sydämen ja luuston terveyttä, sekä kehittävän kognitiivisia ja motorisia kykyjä. Luonnossa lasten psyykkiset ja sosiaaliset taidot saavat hyvää harjoitusta. Ja luonnossa oleilun jälkeen lapset suoriutuivat paremmin keskittymistä vaativista tehtävistä.Interest towards nature has been slowly awakened in the 2000s and ever-growing urbanization has resulted in interest towards studies considering health effects of the nature. Nature for example lowers stress levels and lifts the mood. Subject is still quite new, but acknowledgement of the nature health benefits is ever rising. Acknowledgement has brought also in Finland the socalled Green Care -services, that use nature's health beneficial effects. The goal of this thesis is to add knowledge towards nature environments effects to child's development and health. Purpose is to present information on nature environments effects on children's growth and development, nature environment's common health effects and to create the big picture as in the subject as a whole. Thesis has been presented as descriptive literature review. Information on the subject has been gathered from Finna, Pubmed, Cinalh, Biomed central journals, Google Scholar, Arto and Science databases. Nature environment has been proven to accelerate healing from illnesses. Nature also supports children's common health and encourages children to exercise, and to add physical activity. Moving in nature environment has beneficial effects; it has been proven to lessen depressionand anxiety symptoms, enhance heart and bone health, and to develop cognitive and motor skills. In nature children's mental and social skills get good practice, and after spending time in nature children perform better in concentration demanding tasks

Detección de mucinas ácidas en metaplasia gástrica de la vesícula biliar

Objetivos: En este trabajo realizamos un estudio histológico e histoquímico de los cambios metaplásicos en la vesícula biliar, y discutimos la participación de la metaplasia antral en la secuencia displasia-cáncer. Materiales y métodos: Estudiamos 43 piezas de colecistectomía que en el examen histológico mostraron metaplasia antral, metaplasia intestinal y displasia. La presencia de mucinas fue establecida por la técnica de Alcian Blue a pH 3 y a ph 0,5. Resultados: Encontramos mucinas ácidas sulfatadas y no sulfatadas en todas las formas de metaplasia de tipo antral. El hallazgo más frecuente fue la marcación intensa y difusa de las mucinas intracitoplasmáticas en las células metaplásicas. Se apreciaron además pequeños depósitos globulares de mucinas en células aisladas del epitelio de superficie. Conclusión: La presencia de mucinas ácidas permite asociar a la metaplasia antral con la metaplasia intestinal, en cuanto, al menos, a la producción de mucinas. Pensamos que la metaplasia antral podría ser uno de los primeros eslabones en la secuencia displasia- cáncer de la vesícula biliar

A Reliable Biomarker Derived from Plasmalogens to Evaluate Malignancy and Metastatic Capacity of Human Cancers

Antigen tumor markers employed in monitoring therapeutical approaches are limited by their specificity (Sp) and sensitivity (Se). The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of a lipid tumor marker derived from ether-linked phospholipids and to compare it with others usually assayed in clinical practice. Complex lipids from normal and pathological breast, lung, and prostate tissue were isolated and analyzed by TLC and c-GLC methods. Results were compared as pooled samples, or by means of the averaged percent changes with respect to the composition observed in the normal tissue of the same patient. Sp, Se, negative-predictive (NPV) and positive- predictive values (PPV) were established for conventional markers and for the proposed lipid-derived marker. Results demonstrated that the content of monoenoic fatty acyl chains was significantly increased in total lipids, phosphatidylethanolamine, and especially in ethanolamine-containing ether lipids of neoplastic tissues with respect to their corresponding normal ones. Major changes were observed in the plasmalogen sub-fraction where the ratio monoenoic/saturated fatty acids can distinguish with high Se normal tissues from either benign or neoplastic tissues from breast, lung, or prostate lesions. Analyses of fatty acyl chains from ethanolamine-containing plasmalogens provided a reliable tumor marker that correlated with high Se and linearity with metastases spreading. This fact may be useful in prognosis of the most frequently observed human cancers.Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de La Plat