23,868 research outputs found
An Optimization Method of Asymmetric Resonant Cavities for Unidirectional Emission
In this paper, we studied the repeatability and accuracy of the ray
simulation for one kind of Asymmetric Resonant Cavities (ARCs)
Half-Quadrupole-Half-Circle shaped cavity, and confirmed the robustness of the
directionality about the shape errors. Based on these, we proposed a
hill-climbing algorithm to optimize the ARCs for unidirectional emission.
Different evaluation functions of directionality were tested and we suggested
using the function of energy contained in a certain angle for highly collimated
and unidirect ional emission. By this method, we optimized the ARCs to obtain
about 0.46 of the total radiated energy in divergence angle of 40 degree in the
far field. This optimization method is very powerful for the shape engineering
of ARCs and could be applied in future studies of ARCs with specific emission
properties
Infrared-Improved Soft-wall AdS/QCD Model for Mesons
We construct and investigate an infrared-improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model for
mesons. Both linear confinement and chiral symmetry breaking of low energy QCD
are well characterized in such an infrared-improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model.
The model enables us to obtain a more consistent numerical prediction for the
mass spectra of resonance scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial-vector mesons.
In particular, the predicted mass for the lightest ground state scalar meson
shows a good agreement with the experimental data. The model also provides a
remarkable check for the Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner relation and a sensible result
for the space-like pion form factor.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures, 7 tables, published versio
Collimated directional emission from a peanut-shaped microresonator
Collimated directional emission is essentially required an asymmetric
resonant cavity. In this paper, we theoretically investigate a type of
peanut-shaped microcavity which can support highly directional emission with
the emission divergence as small as 2.5o. The mechanism of the collimated
emission is explained with the short-term ray trajectory and the intuitive lens
model in detail. Wave simulation also confirms these results. This extremely
narrow divergence of the emission holds a great potential in highly collimated
lasing from on-chip microcavities
Evaluation of A Resilience Embedded System Using Probabilistic Model-Checking
If a Micro Processor Unit (MPU) receives an external electric signal as
noise, the system function will freeze or malfunction easily. A new resilience
strategy is implemented in order to reset the MPU automatically and stop the
MPU from freezing or malfunctioning. The technique is useful for embedded
systems which work in non-human environments. However, evaluating resilience
strategies is difficult because their effectiveness depends on numerous,
complex, interacting factors.
In this paper, we use probabilistic model checking to evaluate the embedded
systems installed with the above mentioned new resilience strategy. Qualitative
evaluations are implemented with 6 PCTL formulas, and quantitative evaluations
use two kinds of evaluation. One is system failure reduction, and the other is
ADT (Average Down Time), the industry standard. Our work demonstrates the
benefits brought by the resilience strategy. Experimental results indicate that
our evaluation is cost-effective and reliable.Comment: In Proceedings ESSS 2014, arXiv:1405.055
Business Strategy Formulation For A Malaysian Industrial Gases Company In Pv (Photovoltaics) Sector
The aim of this research is to formulate business strategy for a local industrial gases
company, Oras Skystis Malaysia (OSM), to sustain in Photovoltaics (PV) sector from
Malaysia perspective. Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk membina satu strategi pemiagaan bagi syarikat
industri gas tempatan iaitu Oras Skytis Malaysia (OSM) untuk dikekalkan dalam sektor
Photovoltaics (PV) dari perspektif Malaysia
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