285 research outputs found

    Isomorph-based empirically modified hypernetted-chain approach for strongly coupled Yukawa one-component plasmas

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    Isomorph theory is employed in order to establish a mapping between the bridge function of Coulomb and Yukawa one-component plasmas. Within an exact invariance ansatz for the bridge functions and by capitalizing on the availability of simulation-extracted Coulomb bridge functions, an analytical Yukawa bridge function is derived which is inserted into the integral theory framework. In spite of its simplicity and computational speed, the proposed integral approach exhibits an excellent agreement with computer simulations of dense Yukawa liquids without invoking adjustable parameters.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, extensive tabulations in the 38-page supplemental materia

    On the advanced integral equation theory description of dense Yukawa one-component plasma liquids

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    Different advanced bridge function closures are utilized to investigate the structural and thermodynamic properties of dense Yukawa one-component plasma liquids within the framework of integral equation theory. The isomorph-based empirically modified hypernetted-chain, the variational modified hypernetted-chain, the Rogers-Young and the Ballone-Pastore-Galli-Gazzillo approaches are compared at the level of thermodynamic properties, radial distribution functions and bridge functions. The comparison, based on accuracy and computational speed, concludes that the two modified hypernetted-chain approaches are superior and singles out the isomorph-based variant as the most promising alternative to computer simulations of structural properties of dense Yukawa liquids. The possibility of further improvement through artificial cross-over to exact asymptotic limits is studied.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures, 29 pages of supplementary materia

    A Comparison of Two Paradigms for Distributed Shared Memory

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    This paper compares two paradigms for Distributed Shared Memory on loosely coupled computing systems: the shared data-object model as used in Orca, a programming language specially designed for loosely coupled computing systems and the Shared Virtual Memory model. For both paradigms two systems are described, one using only point-to-point messages, the other using broadcasting as well. The two paradigms and their implementations are described briefly. Their performances on four applications are compared: the travelling-salesman problem, alpha-beta search, matrix multiplication and the all-pairs shortest paths problem. The relevant measurements were obtained on a system consisting of 10 MC68020 processors connected by an Ethernet. For comparison purposes, the applications have also been run on a system with physical shared memory. In addition, the paper gives measurements for the first two applications above when Remote Procedure Call is used as the communication mechanism. The measurements show that both paradigms can be used efficiently for programming large-grain parallel applications, with significant speed-ups. The structured shared data-object model achieves the highest speed-ups and is easiest to program and to debug. KEYWORDS: Amoeba Distributed shared memory Distributed programming Orc

    Replication Techniques for Speeding up Parallel Applications on Distributed Systems

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    This paper discusses the design choices involved in replicating objects and their effect on performance. Important issues are: how to maintain consistency among different copies of an object; how to implement changes to objects; and which strategy for object replication to use. We have implemented several options to determine which ones are most efficient

    Classical bridge functions in classical and quantum plasma liquids

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    Bridge functions, the missing link in the exact description of strong correlations, are indirectly extracted from specially designed molecular dynamics simulations of classical one-component plasma liquids and accurately parameterized. Their incorporation into an advanced integral equation theory description of Yukawa one-component plasma liquids and a novel dielectric formalism scheme for quantum one-component plasma liquids leads to an unprecedented agreement with available molecular dynamics simulations and new ab initio path integral Monte Carlo simulations, respectively.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 table

    Quantum version of the integral equation theory based dielectric scheme for strongly coupled electron liquids

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    A novel dielectric scheme is proposed for strongly coupled electron liquids that handles quantum mechanical effects beyond the random phase approximation level and treats electronic correlations within the integral equation theory of classical liquids. The self-consistent scheme features a complicated dynamic local field correction functional and its formulation is guided by ab initio path integral Monte Carlo simulations. Remarkably, our scheme is capable to provide unprecedently accurate results for the static structure factor with the exception of the Wigner crystallization vicinity, despite the absence of adjustable or empirical parameters.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure

    Testing the isomorph invariance of the bridge functions of Yukawa one-component plasmas

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    It has been conjectured that bridge functions remain nearly invariant along phase diagram lines of constant excess entropy for the class of R-simple liquids. In the companion paper, this hypothesis has been confirmed for Yukawa bridge functions outside the correlation void. In order to complete the testing of the invariance ansatz, Yukawa bridge functions are here computed inside the correlation void with the cavity distribution method and input from ultra-long molecular dynamics simulations featuring a tagged particle pair. A general methodology is developed for the design of the tagged pair interaction potential that leads to the acquisition of uniform statistics. An extrapolation technique is developed to determine the bridge function value at zero separation. The effect of different sources of errors is quantified. Yukawa bridge functions are demonstrated to be nearly isomorph invariant also in the short range. Generalization to all R-simple systems and practical implications are discussed.Comment: 19 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, supplementary materia

    Testing the isomorph invariance of the bridge functions of Yukawa one-component plasmas. I. Intermediate and long range

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    It has been recently conjectured that bridge functions remain nearly invariant along phase diagram lines of constant excess entropy for the broad class of R-simple liquids. To test this hypothesis, the bridge functions of Yukawa systems are computed outside the correlation void with the Ornstein-Zernike inversion method and structural input from ultra-accurate molecular dynamics simulations. The effect of statistical, grid, finite-size, tail and isomorphic errors is quantified. Uncertainty propagation analysis is complemented with a detailed investigation of the sensitivity of the bridge function to periodic and aperiodic multiplicative perturbations in the radial distribution function. In the long and intermediate range, bridge functions are demonstrated to be approximately isomorph invariant.Comment: 22 pages; 12 figure
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