40 research outputs found
Dual Fluid for the Kerr Black Hole
Rotating black holes are algebraically special solutions to the vacuum
Einstein equation. Using properties of the algebraically special solutions we
construct the dual fluid, which flows on black hole horizon. An explicit form
of the Kerr solution allows us to write an explicit dual fluid solution and
investigate its stability using energy balance equation. We show that the dual
fluid is stable because of high algebraic speciality of the Kerr solution.Comment: 21 page
Higher-Dimensional Supertranslations and Weinberg's Soft Graviton Theorem
Asymptotic symmetries of theories with gravity in d=2m+2 spacetime dimensions are reconsidered for m>1 in light of recent results concerning d=4 BMS symmetries. Weinberg’s soft graviton theorem in 2m+2 dimensions is re-expressed as a Ward identity for the gravitational S-matrix. The corresponding asymptotic symmetries are identified with 2m+2-dimensional supertranslations. An alternate derivation of these asymptotic symmetries as diffeomorphisms which preserve finite-energy boundary conditions at null infinity and act non-trivially on physical data is given. Our results differ from those of previous analyses whose stronger boundary conditions precluded supertranslations for d>4. We find for all even d that supertranslation symmetry is spontaneously broken in the conventional vacuum and identify soft gravitons as the corresponding Goldstone bosons
Quasinormal Quantization in deSitter Spacetime
A scalar field in four-dimensional deSitter spacetime (dS_4) has quasinormal
modes which are singular on the past horizon of the south pole and decay
exponentially towards the future. These are found to lie in two complex
highest-weight representations of the dS_4 isometry group SO(4,1). The
Klein-Gordon norm cannot be used for quantization of these modes because it
diverges. However a modified `R-norm', which involves reflection across the
equator of a spatial S^3 slice, is nonsingular. The quasinormal modes are shown
to provide a complete orthogonal basis with respect to the R-norm. Adopting the
associated R-adjoint effectively transforms SO(4,1) to the symmetry group
SO(3,2) of a 2+1-dimensional CFT. It is further shown that the conventional
Euclidean vacuum may be defined as the state annihilated by half of the
quasinormal modes, and the Euclidean Green function obtained from a simple mode
sum. Quasinormal quantization contrasts with some conventional approaches in
that it maintains manifest dS-invariance throughout. The results are expected
to generalize to other dimensions and spins.Comment: 23 pages. v2: minor edits, matches published versio
Tropical Mirror Symmetry: Correlation functions
We formulate the mirror symmetry for correlation functions of tropical
observables. We prove the tropical mirror correspondence for correlation
functions of evaluation observables on toric space. The key point of the proof
is the localization of correlation functions for mirror states in type-B higher
topological quantum mechanics on trees. The correlation functions localize to
the correlation functions of holomorphic functions, defined recursively in
Landau-Ginzburg-Saito theory with exponential mirror superpotential and
tropical good section.Comment: 77 pages, minor correction
