150 research outputs found
Dynamics of Charge Leakage From Self-assembled CdTe Quantum Dots
We study the leakage dynamics of charge stored in an ensemble of CdTe quantum
dots embedded in a field-effect structure. Optically excited electrons are
stored and read out by a proper time sequence of bias pulses. We monitor the
dynamics of electron loss and find that the rate of the leakage is strongly
dependent on time, which we attribute to an optically generated electric field
related to the stored charge. A rate equation model quantitatively reproduces
the results.Comment: 4 pages, submitted to Applied Physics Letter
Anisotropy of in-plane hole g-factor in CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots
Optical studies of a bright exciton provide only limited information about
the hole anisotropy in a quantum dot. In this work we present a universal
method to study heavy hole anisotropy using a dark exciton in a moderate
in-plane magnetic field. By analysis of the linear polarization of the dark
exciton photoluminescence we identify both isotropic and anisotropic
contributions to the hole g-factor. We employ this method for a number of
individual self-assembled CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots, demonstrating a variety of
behaviors of in-plane hole g-factor: from almost fully anisotropic to almost
isotropic. We conclude that, in general, both contributions play an important
role and neither contribution can be neglected.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
Introducing single Mn2+ ions into spontaneously coupled quantum dot pairs
We present the photoluminescence excitation study of the self-assembled
CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots doped with manganese ions. We demonstrate the
identification method of spontaneously coupled quantum dots pairs containing
single Mn2+ ions. As the result of the coupling, the resonant absorption of the
photon in one quantum dot is followed by the exciton transfer into a
neighboring dot. It is shown that the Mn2+ ion might be present in the
absorbing, emitting or both quantum dots. The magnetic properties of the Mn2+
spin are revealed by a characteristic sixfold splitting of the excitonic line.
The statistics of the value of this splitting is analyzed for the large number
of the dots and gives the information on the maximum density of the neutral
exciton wave function.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PR
Quantum interference in exciton-Mn spin interactions in a CdTe semiconductor quantum dot
We show theoretically and experimentally the existence of a new quantum
interference(QI) effect between the electron-hole interactions and the
scattering by a single Mn impurity. Theoretical model, including
electron-valence hole correlations, the short and long range exchange
interaction of Mn ion with the heavy hole and with electron and anisotropy of
the quantum dot, is compared with photoluminescence spectroscopy of CdTe dots
with single magnetic ions. We show how design of the electronic levels of a
quantum dot enable the design of an exciton, control of the quantum
interference and hence engineering of light-Mn interaction.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PR
Optical manipulation of a single Mn spin in a CdTe-based quantum dot
A system of two coupled CdTe quantum dots, one of them containing a single Mn
ion, was studied in continuous wave and modulated photoluminescence,
photoluminescence excitation, and photon correlation experiments. Optical
writing of information in the spin state of the Mn ion has been demonstrated,
using orientation of the Mn spin by spin-polarized carriers transferred from
the neighbor quantum dot. Mn spin orientation time values from 20 ns to 100 ns
were measured, depending on the excitation power. Storage time of the
information in the Mn spin was found to be enhanced by application of a static
magnetic field of 1 T, reaching hundreds of microseconds in the dark. Simple
rate equation models were found to describe correctly static and dynamical
properties of the system.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Single spin optical read-out in CdTe/ZnTe quantum dot studied by photon correlation spectroscopy
Spin dynamics of a single electron and an exciton confined in CdTe/ZnTe
quantum dot is investigated by polarization-resolved correlation spectroscopy.
Spin memory effects extending over at least a few tens of nanoseconds have been
directly observed in magnetic field and described quantitatively in terms of a
simple rate equation model. We demonstrate an effective (68%) all-optical
read-out of the single carrier spin state through probing the degree of
circular polarization of exciton emission after capture of an oppositely
charged carrier. The perturbation introduced by the pulsed optical excitation
serving to study the spin dynamics has been found to be the main source of the
polarization loss in the read-out process. In the limit of low laser power the
read-out efficiency extrapolates to a value close to 100%. The measurements
allowed us as well to determine neutral exciton spin relaxation time ranging
from 3.4 +/- 0.1 ns at B = 0 T to 16 +/- 3 ns at B = 5 T.Comment: to appear in Phys. Rev.
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