ZIGBEE BASED SMART SIMULATOR FOR ELECTRICITY REGULATORY

In recommended system user can identify the existence of person’s space. Depends upon the quantity of persons they could control the quantity of loads. In this project we are using LPC2148 is primary controller. It's connected with ARM7 architecture. Introduces the most famous existed problem that lights operate in classroom with nobody, analyzes several traditional solutions furthermore for his or her deficiencies, then puts forward the ability-saving system for classroom based on campus card. System controls the particular classroom power off and on by finding the presence of the card board, and effectively solves this problem. This method is characterised by simple-use and periodic-cost renovation. The job depends upon the Campus Card System, that's mature and offers been broadly used, along with Zigbee wireless communication technology, coupled with growth of PC software for Database management as well as other operations, to achieve a whole classroom economical system

Constraints for Grassland Development in Kadesara Kala Village, Lalitpur, Bundelkhand: A Case Study

India is maintaining a livestock population of over 500 million and has a grim situation of forage and feed deficit to the tune of 35.6% green fodder, 10.95% crop residues and 44% concentrate. In term of nutrients, the deficit is expected to the tune of 24.6 and 19.9% respectively by the year 2020. The gap is to be bridged up through development as well as extension of appropriate fodder production technologies suitable for different farming situation strategies. Fifty-eight % of the available fodder comes from grazing land and 42% from stall feeding with crop residues (30%) and leaf fodder (12%). Grasses constitute the majority (88%) of fodder available in Uttar Pradesh (GOUP, 1994). However, the role of grasslands cannot be under judged, as the large animal populations owned by small, marginal and landless farm family strive upon these. The livestock sector achieved an average growth rate of 4.8 per cent during the Eleventh Five Year Plan (Economic Survey, 2012-13) and it contributed 3.6 percent of national GDP during the Eleventh Plan. In the same tune, the contribution from this sector is expected to improve because increasing purchasing power is favoring the proportion of protein from animal source in the human diets. Further, The Indian livestock sector is becoming more competitive participant in the world market. All this largely depends, however, on improvement and sufficiency in the production of feeds and forages. Notwithstanding the above, the grasslands and pastureland in the country are continuously shrinking. The paper addresses important issues limiting the development of new grasslands in semiarid Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh particularly the Lalitpur district

Nutrient Intake and Utilization in Jalauni Lambs Fed \u3cem\u3e Azolla \u3c/em\u3e Meal Supplemented Diet

Azolla is an important aquatic fungi due to the occurrence of both photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation in the leaves and also because of its profuse growth habbit, it appears as a potential source of protein, minerals and vitamins for livestock feeding. Keeping in view of the increasing cost and heavy deficit of concentrate ingredients in the country, an attempt was made to replace mustard cake protein @ 25% and 50% levels with Azolla (Microphylla) meal protein in the ration of sheep to investigate the effect of supplementation of azolla meal on nutrient intake and utilization in growing Jalauni lambs fed green chaffed MP Chari based rations

Neurological manifestations of COVID-19 in adults and children

Different neurological manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in adults and children and their impact have not been well characterized. We aimed to determine the prevalence of neurological manifestations and in-hospital complications among hospitalized COVID-19 patients and ascertain differences between adults and children. We conducted a prospective multicentre observational study using the International Severe Acute Respiratory and emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) cohort across 1507 sites worldwide from 30 January 2020 to 25 May 2021. Analyses of neurological manifestations and neurological complications considered unadjusted prevalence estimates for predefined patient subgroups, and adjusted estimates as a function of patient age and time of hospitalization using generalized linear models. Overall, 161 239 patients (158 267 adults; 2972 children) hospitalized with COVID-19 and assessed for neurological manifestations and complications were included. In adults and children, the most frequent neurological manifestations at admission were fatigue (adults: 37.4%; children: 20.4%), altered consciousness (20.9%; 6.8%), myalgia (16.9%; 7.6%), dysgeusia (7.4%; 1.9%), anosmia (6.0%; 2.2%) and seizure (1.1%; 5.2%). In adults, the most frequent in-hospital neurological complications were stroke (1.5%), seizure (1%) and CNS infection (0.2%). Each occurred more frequently in intensive care unit (ICU) than in non-ICU patients. In children, seizure was the only neurological complication to occur more frequently in ICU versus non-ICU (7.1% versus 2.3%, P < 0.001). Stroke prevalence increased with increasing age, while CNS infection and seizure steadily decreased with age. There was a dramatic decrease in stroke over time during the pandemic. Hypertension, chronic neurological disease and the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation were associated with increased risk of stroke. Altered consciousness was associated with CNS infection, seizure and stroke. All in-hospital neurological complications were associated with increased odds of death. The likelihood of death rose with increasing age, especially after 25 years of age. In conclusion, adults and children have different neurological manifestations and in-hospital complications associated with COVID-19. Stroke risk increased with increasing age, while CNS infection and seizure risk decreased with age

Micromechanical modeling of martensitic phase transformation in steels based on non-local crystal plasticity

Transformation induzierte Plastizität (TRIP) spielt eine Schlüsselrolle zur Gewinnung exzellenter Eigenschaften sogenannter TRIP-Stähle. Die zunehmende Verwendung dieser Stähle benötigt weitere Fortschritte auf der Modellierungsseite. Aus diesem Grund wurde ein nicht-lokales Phasentransformationsmodel entwickelt um das Deformationsverhalten dieser Stähle zu untersuchen. Das Modell zur Berechnung großer Verformungen unter Annahme der Kristallplastizität wurde daher um eine mikromechanische Beschreibung der martensitischen Umwandlung und nicht-lokaler Verfestigungsmechanismen erweitert. Das Modell wurde anschließend dazu verwendet das experimentell beobachtete Transformationsverhalten gehärteter TRIP-Stähle zu erklären. Desweiteren wurde das validierte Modell der Phasentransformation zur Untersuchung der Effekte von Korngrenzen und ihrer Missorientierungen auf die Phasentransformation und der einhergehenden Deformationsverhalten metastabiler austenitischer Stähle angewendet.Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) plays a key role in obtaining excellent mechanical properties for TRIP-assisted steels. The extended and efficient utilization of these steels still require further advancements especially from the modeling side. Therefore, a non-local phase transformation model is developed to study the deformation behavior of TRIP-assisted steels. A micromechanical description of martensitic phase transformation and non-local hardening influences are added in the large deformation framework of crystal plasticity. The model is primarily used to explain the experimentally observed transformation kinetics and deformation behavior of TRIP-assisted maraging steel. Consequently, the validated non-local phase transformation model is employed to study the effect of grain boundary and its misorientation on the phase transformation and hence the deformation behavior of metastable austenitic steels

Developing Cardiothoracic Surgical Critical Care Intensivists: A Case for Distinct Training

Cardiothoracic surgical critical care medicine is practiced by a diverse group of physicians including surgeons, anesthesiologists, pulmonologists, and cardiologists. With a wide array of specialties involved, the training of cardiothoracic surgical intensivists lacks standardization, creating significant variation in practice. Additionally, it results in siloed physicians who are less likely to collaborate and advocate for the cardiothoracic surgical critical care subspeciality. Moreover, the current model creates credentialing dilemmas, as experienced by some cardiothoracic surgeons. Through the lens of critical care anesthesiologists, this article addresses the shortcomings of the contemporary cardiothoracic surgical intensivist training standards. First, we describe the present state of practice, summarize past initiatives concerning specific training, outline why standardized education is needed, provide goals of such training standardization, and offer a list of desirable competencies that a trainee should develop to become a successful cardiothoracic surgical intensivist

Human embryonic myosin heavy chain cDNA Interspecies sequence conservation of the myosin rod, chromosomal locus and isoform specific transcription of the gene

AbstractA 3.6 kilobase cDNA clone coding for the human embryonic myosin heavy chain has been isolated and characterized from an expression library prepared from human fetal skeletal muscle. The derived amino acid sequence for the entire rod part of myosin shows 97% sequence homology between human and rat and a striking interspecies sequence conservation among the charged amino acid residues. The single copy gene is localized to human chromosome 17 and its expression in fetal skeletal muscle is developmentally regulated. The sequence information permits the design of isoform-specific probes for studies on the structure of the gene and its role in normal and defective human myogenesis.Myosin heavy chain cDNA; Nucleotide sequence; Amino acid sequence; Myosin rod; Chromosomal mapping; Gene transcription; (Human embryo