189 research outputs found

    Exact beta function and glueball spectrum in large-N Yang Mills theory

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    In the pure large-N Yang-Mills theory there is a quasi-BPS sector that is exactly solvable at large N. It follows an exact beta function and the glueball spectrum in this sector. The main technical tool is a new holomorphic loop equation for quasi-BPS Wilson loops, that occurs as a non-supersymmetric analogue of Dijkgraaf-Vafa holomorphic loop equation for the glueball superpotential of n=1 SUSY gauge theories. The new holomorphic loop equation is localized, i.e. reduced to a critical equation, by a deformation of the loop that is a vanishing boundary in homology, somehow in analogy with Witten's cohomological localization by a coboundary deformation in SUSY gauge theories.Comment: PDF, 11 pages, talk at EPS-HEP 2009; added a footnote on the fluctuations of surface operators as published in Po

    An asymptotic solution of large-NN QCDQCD

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    We find an asymptotic solution for two-, three- and multi-point correlators of local gauge-invariant operators, in a lower-spin sector of massless large-NN QCDQCD, in terms of glueball and meson propagators, in such a way that the solution is asymptotic in the ultraviolet to renormalization-group improved perturbation theory, by means of a new purely field-theoretical technique that we call the asymptotically-free bootstrap, based on a recently-proved asymptotic structure theorem for two-point correlators. The asymptotically-free bootstrap provides as well asymptotic SS-matrix amplitudes in terms of glueball and meson propagators. Remarkably, the asymptotic SS-matrix depends only on the unknown particle spectrum, but not on the anomalous dimensions, as a consequence of the LSZLSZ reduction formulae. Very many physics consequences follow, both practically and theoretically. In fact, the asymptotic solution sets the strongest constraints on any actual solution of large-NN QCDQCD, and in particular on any string solution.Comment: 8 pages, latex; improvements in the text, typos fixed; talk at the workshop: QCD@work2014, June 16-19 (2014), Giovinazzo (Bari) Italy, to appear in EPJ Web of Conference
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