172 research outputs found

    Bateman's dual system revisited: I. Quantization, geometric phase and relation with the ground-state energy of the linear harmonic oscillator

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    By using the Feynman-Hibbs prescription for the evolution amplitude, we quantize the system of a damped harmonic oscillator coupled to its time-reversed image, known as Bateman's dual system. The time-dependent quantum states of such a system are constructed and discussed entirely in the framework of the classical theory. The corresponding geometric (Pancharatnam) phase is calculated and found to be directly related to the ground-state energy of the 1D linear harmonic oscillator to which the 2D system reduces under appropriate constraint.Comment: 24 pages, RevTeX, 4 figures. Fully revised versio

    Physical flavor neutrino states

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    The problem of representation for flavor states of mixed neutrinos is discussed. By resorting to recent results, it is shown that a specific representation exists in which a number of conceptual problems are resolved. Phenomenological consequences of our analysis are explored.Comment: Presented at 5th International Workshop DICE2010: Space-Time-Matter - Current Issues in Quantum Mechanics and Beyon

    Non-abelian gauge structure in neutrino mixing

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    We discuss the existence of a non-abelian gauge structure associated with flavor mixing. In the specific case of two flavor mixing of Dirac neutrino fields, we show that this reformulation allows to define flavor neutrino states which preserve the Poincar\'e structure. Phenomenological consequences of our analysis are explored.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figure

    Effective action approach to dynamical generation of fermion mixing

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    In this paper we discuss a mechanism for the dynamical generation of flavor mixing, in the framework of the Nambu--Jona Lasinio model. Our approach is illustrated both with the conventional operatorial formalism and with functional integral and ensuing one-loop effective action. The results obtained are briefly discussed.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1312.492

    't Hooft's quantum determinism -- path integral viewpoint

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    We present a path integral formulation of 't Hooft's derivation of quantum from classical physics. Our approach is based on two concepts: Faddeev-Jackiw's treatment of constrained systems and Gozzi's path integral formulation of classical mechanics. This treatment is compared with our earlier one [quant-ph/0409021] based on Dirac-Bergmann's method.Comment: Presented at Second International Workshop DICE2004, From Decoherence and Emergent Classicality to Emergent Quantum Mechanics Piombino (Tuscany), September 1-4, 2004, 6 pages, accepted to Braz.J.Phy

    Mixing and oscillations of neutral particles in Quantum Field Theory

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    We study the mixing of neutral particles in Quantum Field Theory: neutral boson field and Majorana field are treated in the case of mixing among two generations. We derive the orthogonality of flavor and mass representations and show how to consistently calculate oscillation formulas, which agree with previous results for charged fields and exhibit corrections with respect to the usual quantum mechanical expressions.Comment: 8 pages, revised versio
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