19,343 research outputs found
Results and Future Plans on Central Exclusive Production with the LHCb Detector
The LHCb detector and LHC running conditions are ideally suited to measuring
central exclusive production. Several recent measurements of exclusive dimuon,
single and double charmonia are reviewed. The potential for future measurements
across a broad range of physics channels is discussed.Comment: Invited contribution to a special edition of the International
Journal of Modern Physics A (IJMPA) devoted to Central Exclusive Production
in Hadron Collision
Social and emotional problems in the rehabilitation of cancer patients: a study of 14 patients age 60-75 with cancer of the cervix.
Thesis (M.S.)--Boston Universit
Direct stimulation of the retina by the method of virtual-quanta for heavy cosmic-ray nuclei
The contribution to the frequency of visual sensations induced in the dark-adapted eye by the virtual photon field was calculated, this field is associated with the heavy nuclei that exist in space beyond the geomagnetic field. In order to determine the probability that the virtual photon field induces a light flash, only the portion of the virtual photon spectrum that corresponds to the known frequency dependence of the sensitivity of human rods to visible light was utilized. The results can be expressed as a curve of the mean frequency of light flashes induced by the absorption of at least R virtual photons versus the threshold number R. The contribution to the light flash frequency from the virtual photon field of heavy cosmic ray nuclei is smaller than that from Cerenkov photons. The flux and energy spectra of galactic cosmic ray nuclei helium to iron were used
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Elements of latent learning in a maze environment
A general purpose learning program is described which demonstrates a latent learning ability by operating at two separate goal pursuit levels. At one level are the constant, implicit goals associated with the system's memory management mechanisms. At the higher level are the dynamic, explicit behavioral goals which the implicit goals enable by manipulating memory representations to conform to the external surroundings. The program is shown to negotiate a simulated maze environment by the step-wise refinement of its latently learned experiences
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Learning and memory in machines and animals : an AI model that accounts for some neurobiological data
The CEL model of learning and memory (Components of Episodic Learning) [Granger 1982, 1983a, 1983b] provides a process model of certain aspects of learning and memory in animals and humans. The model consists of a set of asynchronous and semi-independent functional operators that collectively create and modify memory traces as a result of experience. The model conforms to relevant results in the learning literature of psychology and neurobiology. There are two goals to this work: one is to create a set of working learning systems that will improve their performance on the basis of experience, and the other is to compare these systems' performance with that of living systems, as a step towards the eventual comparative characterizations of different learning systems.Parts of the model have been implemented in the CEL-0 program, which operates in a 'Maze-World' simulated maze environment. The program exhibits simple exploratory behavior that leads to the acquisition of predictive and discriminatory schemata. A number of interesting theoretical predictions have arisen in part from observation of the operation of the program, some of which are currently being tested in neurobiological experiments. In particular, some neurobiological evidence for the existence of multiple, seperable memory systems in humans and animals is interpreted in terms of the model, and some new experiments are suggested arising from the model's predictions
\u3cb\u3e\u3cem\u3eSomething Missing: A Novel\u3c/em\u3e\u3c/b\u3e by Matthew Dicks, Broadway: 2009
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