29,808 research outputs found
Search for New Physics at CDF
We present the current status of the search for new physics at CDF, using
integrated luminosity up to 3.2 fb-1. We cover searches for supersymmetry,
extra dimensions, new heavy bosons, and generic dilepton resonances.Comment: Contribution to the proceedings of Lake Louise Winter Institute:
Fundamental Interactions (LLWI 2009), Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada, February
16-21, 200
Search for trilepton SUSY signal at CDF
The chargino-neutralino production with subsequent leptonic decays is one of
the most promising supersymmetry (SUSY) signatures at the Tevatron
proton-antiproton collider. We present the most recent results on the search
for the three-lepton and missing-transverse-energy SUSY signature using 3.2
fb-1 of data collected with the CDF II detector. The results are interpreted
within the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) scenario.Comment: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Supersymmetry and
the Unification of Fundamental Interactions (SUSY 09), Boston MA, USA, June
5-10, 2009. To be published by the American Institute of Physic
Search for RS-gravitons at CDF
We present a search for Randall-Sundrum (RS) gravitons decaying to diphotons
or dielectrons or dimuons, performed with the CDF II detector and using up to
5.7 fb-1 of integrated luminosity. The respective mass spectra are consistent
with the ones expected by the standard model. For the RS-model parameter
k/M_Pl=0.1, RS-gravitons with mass less than 1111 GeV/c^2 are excluded at 95%
CL.Comment: XIX International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and related
subjects -- DIS11, Newport News, VA, USA Apr. 11-15, 2011 [4 pages, 4
figures
Heavy Flavor Production in CDF II Detector
For data collected with the CDF Run II detector, measurements of the charm
and bottom production cross-sections are presented. The results are based both
on large samples of fully reconstructed hadron decay products of charm and
bottom made available by the tracking triggers and on a calorimeter jet
triggered sample tagged by the presence of a secondary vertex. The experimental
data are compared with theoretical predictions from recent next-to-leading
order (NLO) QCD calculations.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; a write up of the talk given on behalf of the CDF
Collaboration at the XVII Particles and Nuclei International Conference,
PANIC 05, October 24-28, 2005, Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.
Stirring the Embers: High Sensitivity VLBI Observations of GRB030329
We present high sensitivity Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI)
observations 806 days after the gamma-ray burst of 2003 March 29 (GRB030329).
The angular diameter of the radio afterglow is measured to be 0.347 +- 0.09
mas, corresponding to 0.99 +- 0.26 pc at the redshift of GRB030329 (z =
0.1685). The evolution of the image size favors a uniform external density over
an R^-2 wind-like density profile (at distances of R >~10^18 cm from the
source), although the latter cannot be ruled out yet. The current apparent
expansion velocity of the image size is only mildly relativistic, suggesting a
non-relativistic transition time of t_NR ~ 1 yr. A rebrightening, or at least a
significant flattening in the flux decay, is expected within the next several
years as the counter-jet becomes visible (this has not yet been observed). An
upper limit of <1.9c is set on the proper motion of the flux centroid.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical
Journa
Diversity Of Short Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows From Compact Binary Mergers Hosting Pulsars
Short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) are widely believed to result from the mergers
of compact binaries. This model predicts an afterglow that bears the
characteristic signatures of a constant, low density medium, including a smooth
prompt-afterglow transition, and a simple temporal evolution. However, these
expectations are in conflict with observations for a non-negligible fraction of
sGRB afterglows. In particular, the onset of the afterglow phase for some of
these events appears to be delayed and, in addition, a few of them exhibit
late- time rapid fading in their lightcurves. We show that these peculiar
observations can be explained independently of ongoing central engine activity
if some sGRB progenitors are compact binaries hosting at least one pulsar. The
Poynting flux emanating from the pulsar companion can excavate a bow-shock
cavity surround- ing the binary. If this cavity is larger than the shock
deceleration length scale in the undisturbed interstellar medium, then the
onset of the afterglow will be delayed. Should the deceleration occur entirely
within the swept-up thin shell, a rapid fade in the lightcurve will ensue. We
identify two types of pulsar that can achieve the conditions necessary for
altering the afterglow: low field, long lived pulsars, and high field pulsars.
We find that a sizable fraction (~20-50%) of low field pulsars are likely to
reside in neutron star binaries based on observations, while their high field
counterparts are not. Hydrodynamical calculations motivated by this model are
shown to be in good agreement with observations of sGRB afterglow lightcurves.Comment: Accepted to ApjL. Direct comparison to observed X-Ray afterglows now
included. 5 Figure
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