Transformasi Novel Dongeng “Nini Anteh” Karya A.s. Kesuma Ke Tayangan Opera Van Java Episode “Nyai Anteh Penjaga Bulan”

The story of Nini Anteh is an oral folklore of Sundanese, which has undergone a transformation into transgenre and translingual forms. Kesuma\u27s novel of “Nini Anteh” and an Opera Van Java (OVJ) episode of “Nyai Anteh Penjaga Bulan” were the data of this study. The theory used in this research is the theory of transformation proposed by Riffaterre. Analysis of the data reveals expansion, conversion, modification, and similarities. Expansion in the OVJ did not appear in the slot, characters, and background for the story was made simpler than that in the novel. Expansion appeared in the variety of media used to invite laughter. Conversion in the OVJ was evident in simplified plot, character, and setting. In addition, the concept of beauty of Nyai Anteh in the novel was entirely changed for entertainment purposes. A gender bias background in the novel was turned into a neutral background in the OVJ. Although both works carried a Sundanese story, they show the notion of Indonesian by modifying the story through the use of characters and equipment in accordance with the modern age. In the novel efforts to build past linked to the life of the present can be seen as an attempt to prompt reflection, while modifications in the OVJ were to invite laughter. Both works share the same description of a woman who then decided to reside on the Moon because of love. What she did on the moon was weaving. These similarities indicate that there are things that would be passed on to subsequent generations, especially regarding the independence of women in producing textiles

Persepsi Petani Tentang Multifungsi Lahan Sawah dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Konversi Lahan di Pedesaan dan Pinggiran Kota

Selama ini lahan sawah hanya dihargai karena kemampuannya menghasilkan produk pangan dan papan, sedangkan fungsi lain dibidang lingkungan, sosial, dan budaya seringkali diabaikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu 1) mengetahui persepsi petani tentang multifungsi lahan sawah di pedesaan dan pinggiran kota, 2) menemukenali karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi persepsi petani tentang multifungsi lahan sawah, 3) mengetahui pengaruh persepsi petani tentang multifungsi lahan sawah terhadap sikap petani dalam mencegah konversi lahan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei wawancara. Pemilihan lokasi sampel dilakukan secara purposive yakni di Desa Sumberadi dan Sinduadi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar petani memiliki persepsi tinggi terhadap multifungsi lahan sawah di kedua wilayah. Persepsi petani di pedesaan dipengaruhi oleh usia petani, jumlah ART tanggungan, dan rata-rata pengeluaran rumahtangga tani. Sedangkan di pinggiran kota dipengaruhi oleh luas lahan yang dikuasai. Persepsi petani hanya berpengaruh terhadap sikap petani dalam mencegah konversi lahan di pinggiran kota

Valuasi Ekonomi Hutan Kota Tebet Jakarta Selatan di DKI Jakarta

Manfaat dari hutan kota dan taman kota sebagai bagian RTH sering kali diabaikan oleh masyarakat. Valuasi ekonomi menjadi suatu alat untuk menghitung kehilangan nilai manfaat ekosistem hutan kota jika tidak dijaga pelihara kelestariannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menghitung nilai ekonomi total hutan kota; (2) mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap kondisi fisik dan non-fisik hutan kota Tebet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan teknik valuasi ekonomi dan skala likert untuk mengetahui persepsi pengunjung mengenai kondisi fisik dan non-fisik hutan kota. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Nilai Ekonomi Total Hutan Kota Tebet sebesar Rp. 1.421.409.894,-/tahun. Hasil analisis kondisi fisik dan non-fisik didapatkan presentase skala likert sebesar 73% dan 85%. Presentase tergolong kelas tinggi yang artinya HK Tebet memliki kondisi fisik dan kondisi non-fisik yang bai

Pengaruh Sistem Olah Tanah Dan Aplikasi Mulsa Bagas Pada Pertanaman Tebu (Saccharum Officinarum L.) Terhadap Populasi Mikroorganisme Pelarut Fosfat Di PT. GMP Lampung Tengah

Sugarcane plantation atPT Gunung Madu Plantation (GMP) has done intensive tillage since 1975. To maintain sustainable production and soil fertility is necessary to manage soil according to good soil conservation. The good choice to maintaince soil quality is no-tillage and mulching system. The research was carried out since July 2010,phosphate solubilizing microorganismwere observedat9 and 12 months after ratoon one, in April and July 2012. The research was designed as a split plot with a randomized block design (RBD) with 5 replications . Main plot are tillage system that consists of no-tillage (T0) and tillage (T1). The subplots were application of baggase mulch. Consisting ofwithout bagasse mulch application (M0) andwith 80 t ha-1baggase mulch (M1). Data were analyzed by analysis of variance at the level of 1% and 5%, which previously had been analyzed with the Bartlett test forHomogeneity and Additivity with Tukey test, and followed by LSD test at the level of 1% and 5%. The results showed that the tillage system and bagasse mulch application did not give significant effect on the population of phosphate solubilizing microorganism. Correlation test results showed that the phosphate solubilizing microorganism population has no correlation with organic C, total N, soil pH, soil moisture, soil temperature, and available P