38 research outputs found

    Gravitational lensing of charged Ayon-Beato-Garcia black holes and non-linear effects of Maxwell fields

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    Non-singular Ayon-Beato-Garcia (ABG) spherically symmetric static black hole (BH) with charge to mass ratio qq is metric solution of Born-Infeld nonlinear Maxwell-Einstein theory. Central region of the BH behaves as (anti-) de Sitter for (q>1) q<1.(|q|>1)~|q|<1 . In case of q=1|q|=1 the BH central region behaves as Minkowski flat metric. Nonlinear Electromagnetic (NEM) fields counterpart causes to deviate light geodesics and so light rays will forced to move on effective metric. In this paper we study weak and strong gravitational lensing of light rays by seeking affects of NEM fields counterpart on image locations and corresponding magnification. We set our calculations to experimentally observed Sgr A^* BH. In short we obtained: For large distances the NEM counterpart is negligible reaching to linear Maxwell fields. The NEM makes enlarge the BH photon sphere radius as linearly by raising q>1|q|>1 but deceases by raising q1.|q|\leq1. Sign of deflection angle of bending light rays is changed in presence of NEM effects with respect to ones obtained in absence of NEM fields. Absolute value of deflection angle raises by increasing q1.|q|\to1. Weak image locations decreases (increases) by raising 0<q<10<|q|<1 in presence (absence) of NEM fields. By raising the closest distance of the bending light rays weak image locations changes from left (right) to right (left) in absence (presence) of NEM fields. Einstein rings radius and corresponding Magnification centroid become larger (smaller) in presence (absence) of NEM fields in case of weak lensing. Angular separation ss between the innermost and outermost relativistic images increases (decreases) by increasing 0<q<10<|q|<1 in absence (presence) of NEM fields. Corresponding magnification rr decreases (increases) by raising 0<q<10<|q|<1 in absence (presence) of NEM fields. s(r)s (r) raises (decreases) by increasing q>>1.|q|>>1.Comment: 36 Pages, 7 Figures and 2 Tabl

    Weak Gravitational lensing from regular Bardeen black holes

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    In this article we study weak gravitational lensing of regular Bardeen black hole which has scalar charge gg and mass m.m. We investigate the angular position and magnification of non-relativistic images in two cases depending on the presence or absence of photon sphere. Defining dimensionless charge parameter q=g2mq=\frac{g}{2m} we seek to disappear photon sphere in the case of q>245/125|q|>{24\sqrt5}/{125} for which the space time metric encounters strongly with naked singularities. We specify the basic parameters of lensing in terms of scalar charge by using the perturbative method and found that the parity of images is different in two cases: (a) The strongly naked singularities is present in the space time. (b) singularity of space time is weak or is eliminated (the black hole lens).Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures with some revision
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