579 research outputs found
Spectral function method for Hall conductivity of incoherent metals
Using a model spectral function of the electron the Hall conductivity in the
normal metallic state of the Pr_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 (PCCO) superconductor is
calculated neglecting the current vertex-correction. The result is
qualitatively consistent with the experiment. Consequently the reason becomes
clear why the Fermi-liquid theory fails to explain the anomaly of the Hall
conductivity. The inconsistency of the fluctuation-exchange approximation also
becomes clear.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1204.530
Comment on Theory of Hall Effect and Electrical Transport in High-Tc Cuprates: Effects of Antiferromagnetic Spin Fluctuations
I point out that a magnetotransport theory on the basis of the fluctuation
exchange (FLEX) approximation, which is proposed in order to explain anomalous
transport properties in the normal state of high- cuprate
superconductors, is not compatible with the Fermi liquid theory and that the
anomaly obtained there ascribes to the inconsistency of the approximation.Comment: 2 pages(REVTEX.sty
A Diagrammer's Note on Superconducting Fluctuation Transport for Beginners: I. Conductivity and Thermopower
A diagrammatic approach based on thermal Green function to superconducting
fluctuation transport is reviewed keeping consistency with Ginzburg-Landau
theory. The correct expression of the heat current vertex for Cooper pairs is
clarified via Jonson-Mahan formula and Ward identities
Ward identities for charge and heat currents of particle-particle and particle-hole pairs
The Ward identities for the charge and heat currents are derived for
particle-particle and particle-hole pairs. They are the exact constraints on
the current-vertex functions imposed by conservation laws and should be
satisfied by consistent theories. While the Ward identity for the charge
current of electrons is well established, that for the heat current is not
understood correctly. Thus the correct interpretation is presented. On this
firm basis the Ward identities for pairs are discussed. As the application of
the identity we criticize some inconsistent results in the studies of the
superconducting fluctuation transport and the transport anomaly in the normal
state of high-Tc superconductors
A diagrammer's note on DC conductivity of anisotropic Fermi liquids for beginners: Maebashi-Fukuyama formula and Taylor formula
Formal but exact DC conductivity formulae for anisotropic Fermi liquids are
reviewed. One is the Maebashi-Fukuyama formula based on the Fermi-surface
harmonics. The other is the Taylor formula based on the scattering
eigenfunction. In comparison to these two formulae the
current-vertex-correction in the fluctuation-exchange approximation is shown to
be a bad vision caused by an inconsistent approximation.Comment: In v2 the review on the Taylor formula is adde
Ward identities for anisotropic Cooper pairs
Ward identities for anisotropic Cooper pairs are derived. These for nonlocal
pairs have the same form as those for local pairs by employing the pair
propagator with the form factor
Note on the Spin-Spin Relaxation Time in High-Tc Cuprate Superconductors
Recent experiments on the spin-spin relaxation time in high-Tc cuprate
superconductors are discussed on the basis of the BCS-RPA theory.Comment: 3 pages(REVTEX.sty), 1 EPS figur
Entropic Approach to Error-Disturbance Tradeoff in Quantum Measurements
We discuss the relation between entropic uncertainty relations by Buscemi et
al. and by Barchielli et al.Comment: To be published in JPSJ Short Not
Revival of Single-Particle Transport Theory for the Normal State of High-Tc Superconductors: II. Vertex Correction
The vertex correction for the electric current is discussed on the basis of
the Fermi-liquid theory. It does not alter the qualitative description of the
electric transport by the relaxation-time approximation in the case of the
normal state of high-Tc superconductors. The failure of the transport theory
employing the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approximation is pointed out. It
becomes manifest by considering the Ward identity for the fluctuation mode.Comment: The footnote 10 has been added in the version
Aspect of Spin-Charge Separation due to Antiferromagentic Spin Fluctuations in Technically Nested 2D Metals
It is shown that the charge susceptibility in nearly half-filled
two-dimensional (2D) metals, with technically nested Fermi surface, shows
anomaly at the wavevector different from that for the spin susceptibility at
low temperatures. Namely charge degrees of freedom behave there as if their
``Fermi surface" corresponded to that of ``holes" created in the Mott
insulator. Such anomaly is caused by the Aslamazov-Larkin type contribution of
2D antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. This phenomenon gives a possible clue
to resolve the paradox of normal state properties of high- cuprates
{\it starting}\/ from the Fermi-liquid fixed point.Comment: 10 pages, revtex ver.3.0, hard copies of 4 figures which will be sent
on reques
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