1,541 research outputs found

    ANALYZING LINKAGES BETWEEN NURSERY FARM GROWTH RATES, STRUCTURAL VARIABLES, AND FIRM CHARACTERISTICS

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    Production of ornamental plants is one of agriculture's successes. However, concentration of production and retailing is occurring, bringing additional competitive pressure. An econometric model is used to explain growth rate using a cross-sectional data set from 2001, self-reported growth rates for nursery firms, and firm and operator characteristics.Production Economics,

    ESTABLISHING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE GREEN INDUSTRY ON LOUISIANA'S ECONOMY

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    Ornamental and horticultural products and services represent one of the growing sectors in agriculture. This study includes data collection and an input-out IMPLAN model used to estimate the total economic impact of the green industry on Louisianas economy. This model provided results in total impact in personal income, gross state product, employment, expenditures in selected sectors and multiplier tables.Production Economics,

    Long-wavelength homogeneous fluoroimmunoassay for the veterinary antibiotic monensin using nile-blue doped silica nanoparticles

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    II Encuentro sobre nanociencia y nanotecnología de investigadores y tecnólogos de la Universidad de Córdoba. NANOUC

    Genomic variation and population structure detected by single nucleotide polymorphism arrays in Corriedale, Merino and Creole sheep.

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    THE AIM OF THIS STUDY WAS TO INVESTIGATE THE GENETIC DIVERSITY WITHIN AND AMONG THREE BREEDS OF SHEEP: Corriedale, Merino and Creole. Sheep from the three breeds (Merino n = 110, Corriedale n = 108 and Creole n = 10) were genotyped using the Illumina Ovine SNP50 beadchip(®). Genetic diversity was evaluated by comparing the minor allele frequency (MAF) among breeds. Population structure and genetic differentiation were assessed using STRUCTURE software, principal component analysis (PCA) and fixation index (FST). Fixed markers (MAF = 0) that were different among breeds were identified as specific breed markers. Using a subset of 18,181 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), PCA and STUCTURE analysis were able to explain population stratification within breeds. Merino and Corriedale divergent lines showed high levels of polymorphism (89.4% and 86% of polymorphic SNPs, respectively) and moderate genetic differentiation (FST = 0.08) between them. In contrast, Creole had only 69% polymorphic SNPs and showed greater genetic differentiation from the other two breeds (FST = 0.17 for both breeds). Hence, a subset of molecular markers present in the OvineSNP50 is informative enough for breed assignment and population structure analysis of commercial and Creole breeds

    Genetic variability in Tetranychus urticae (Acari : Tetranychidae) from Greece : insecticide resistance and isozymes

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    Etude de la résistance au méthyl-parathion, au méthidathion et au méthomyl chez une population de #Tetranychus urticae$ Koch originaire de Grèce. A la CL 50 le taux de résistance est hautement variable avec le méthidathion (5 à 63 fois) et avec le méthomyl (6 à 34 fois). Les courbes de mortalité avec le méthyl-parathion présentent un plateau net à une mortalité d'environ 20% et le taux de résistance est d'environ 50 fois à CL 50, dans tous les échantillons. Par utilisation de la focalisation isoélectrique sur des membranes d'acétate de cellulose, les études électrophorétiques de 5 loci codant les estérases (Est-1 et Est-2), l'isomérase gluco-phosphate (Gpi), l'enzyme malique (Me) et la phosphoglucomutase (Pgm), indiquent les différences génétiques importantes parmi les échantillons. (Résumé d'auteur

    Use of nile blue-doped silica nanoparticles as labels in heterogeneous immunoassays for antibiotic determination

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    III Encuentro sobre Nanociencia y Nanotecnología de Investigadores y Tecnólogos Andaluce

    The first Frontier Fields cluster: 4.5{\mu}m excess in a z~8 galaxy candidate in Abell 2744

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    We present in this letter the first analysis of a z~8 galaxy candidate found in the Hubble and Spitzer imaging data of Abell 2744, as part of the Hubble Frontier Fields legacy program. We applied the most commonly-used methods to select exceptionally high-z galaxies by combining non-detection and color-criteria using seven HST bands. We used GALFIT on IRAC images for fitting and subtracting contamination of bright nearby sources. The physical properties have been inferred from SED-fitting using templates with and without nebular emission. This letter is focussed on the brightest candidate we found (mF160W_{F160W}=26.2) over the 4.9 arcmin2^2 field of view covered by the WFC3. It shows a non-detection in the ACS bands and at 3.6{\mu}m whereas it is clearly detected at 4.5{\mu}m with rather similar depths. This break in the IRAC data could be explained by strong [OIII]+H{\beta} lines at z~8 which contribute to the 4.5{\mu}m photometry. The best photo-z is found at z~8.00.5+0.2^{+0.2}_{-0.5}, although solutions at low-redshift (z~1.9) cannot be completely excluded, but they are strongly disfavoured by the SED-fitting work. The amplification factor is relatively small at {\mu}=1.49±\pm0.02. The Star Formation Rate in this object is ranging from 8 to 60 Mo/yr, the stellar mass is in the order of M_{\star}=(2.5-10) x 109^{9}Mo and the size is r~0.35±\pm0.15 kpc. This object is one of the first z~8 LBG candidates showing a clear break between 3.6{\mu}m and 4.5{\mu}m which is consistent with the IRAC properties of the first spectroscopically confirmed galaxy at a similar redshift. Due to its brightness, the redshift of this object could potentially be confirmed by near infrared spectroscopy with current 8-10m telescopes. The nature of this candidate will be revealed in the coming months with the arrival of new ACS and Spitzer data, increasing the depth at optical and near-IR wavelengths.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letter

    Witnessing the birth of the red sequence: the physical scale and morphology of dust emission in hyper-luminous starbursts in the early Universe

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    We present high-spatial-resolution (0.12\sim 0.12'' or 800pc\approx 800 \, {\rm pc} at z=4.5z = 4.5) ALMA 870μ870\,\mum dust continuum observations of a sample of 44 ultrared dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) selected from the H-ATLAS and HerMES far-infrared surveys because of their red colors from 250 to 500 μ\mum: S500/S250>1.5S_{500} / S_{250} > 1.5 and S500/S350>1.0S_{500} / S_{350} > 1.0. With photometric redshifts in the range z4z \sim 4-6, our sample includes the most luminous starbursting systems in the early Universe known so far, with total obscured star-formation rates (SFRs) of up to 4,500Myr1\sim 4,500 \, M_\odot \, {\rm yr}^{-1}, as well as a population of lensed, less intrinsically luminous sources. The lower limit on the number of ultrared DSFGs at 870 μ\mum (with flux densities measured from the ALMA maps and thus not affected by source confusion) derived in this work is in reasonable agreement with models of galaxy evolution, whereas there have been reports of conflicts at 500 μ\mum (where flux densities are derived from SPIRE). Ultrared DSFGs have a variety of morphologies (from relatively extended disks with smooth radial profiles, to compact sources, both isolated and interacting) and an average size, θFWHM\theta_{\rm FWHM}, of 1.46±0.41kpc1.46 \pm 0.41\, {\rm kpc}, considerably smaller than the values reported in previous work for less-luminous DSFGs at lower redshifts. The size and the estimated gas-depletion times of our sources are compatible with their being the progenitors of the most massive, compact, red-and-dead galaxies at z2z \sim 2-3, and ultimately of local ultra-massive elliptical galaxies or massive galaxy clusters. We are witnessing the birth of the high-mass tail of the red sequence of galaxies.Comment: Submitted to ApJ. Comments welcom

    Environment of the submillimeter-bright massive starburst HFLS3 at zz\sim6.34

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    We describe the search for Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) near the sub-millimeter bright starburst galaxy HFLS3 at zz==6.34 and a study on the environment of this massive galaxy during the end of reionization.We performed two independent selections of LBGs on images obtained with the \textit{Gran Telescopio Canarias} (GTC) and the \textit{Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) by combining non-detections in bands blueward of the Lyman-break and color selection. A total of 10 objects fulfilling the LBG selection criteria at zz>>5.5 were selected over the 4.54 and 55.5 arcmin2^2 covered by our HST and GTC images, respectively. The photometric redshift, UV luminosity, and the star-formation rate of these sources were estimated with models of their spectral energy distribution. These zz\sim6 candidates have physical properties and number densities in agreement with previous results. The UV luminosity function at zz\sim6 and a Voronoi tessellation analysis of this field shows no strong evidence for an overdensity of relatively bright objects (mF105W_{F105W}<<25.9) associated with \textit{HFLS3}. However, the over-density parameter deduced from this field and the surface density of objects can not excluded definitively the LBG over-density hypothesis. Moreover we identified three faint objects at less than three arcseconds from \textit{HFLS3} with color consistent with those expected for zz\sim6 galaxies. Deeper data are needed to confirm their redshifts and to study their association with \textit{HFLS3} and the galaxy merger that may be responsible for the massive starburst.Comment: 14 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Ap
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