46 research outputs found

    Vector-valued modular forms and the Mock Theta Conjectures

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    The mock theta conjectures are ten identities involving Ramanujan's fifth-order mock theta functions. The conjectures were proven by Hickerson in 1988 using q-series methods. Using methods from the theory of harmonic Maass forms, specifically work of Zwegers and Bringmann-Ono, Folsom reduced the proof of the mock theta conjectures to a finite computation. Both of these approaches involve proving the identities individually, relying on work of Andrews-Garvan. Here we give a unified proof of the mock theta conjectures by realizing them as an equality between two nonholomorphic vector-valued modular forms which transform according to the Weil representation. We then show that the difference of these vectors lies in a zero-dimensional vector space.Comment: 11 page

    Hecke grids and congruences for weakly holomorphic modular forms

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    Let U(p)U(p) denote the Atkin operator of prime index pp. Honda and Kaneko proved infinite families of congruences of the form fU(p)0(modp)f|U(p) \equiv 0 \pmod{p} for weakly holomorphic modular forms of low weight and level and primes pp in certain residue classes, and conjectured the existence of similar congruences modulo higher powers of pp. Partial results on some of these conjectures were proved recently by Guerzhoy. We construct infinite families of weakly holomorphic modular forms on the Fricke groups Γ(N)\Gamma^*(N) for N=1,2,3,4N=1,2,3,4 and describe explicitly the action of the Hecke algebra on these forms. As a corollary, we obtain strengthened versions of all of the congruences conjectured by Honda and Kaneko

    Shifted polyharmonic Maass forms for PSL(2,Z)

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    We study the vector space V_k^m(\lambda) of shifted polyharmonic Maass forms of weight k \in 2Z, depth m \geq 0, and shift \lambda \in C. This space is composed of real-analytic modular forms of weight k for PSL(2,Z) with moderate growth at the cusp which are annihilated by (\Delta_k - \lambda)^m, where \Delta_k is the weight k hyperbolic Laplacian. We treat the case \lambda \neq 0, complementing work of the second and third authors on polyharmonic Maass forms (with no shift). We show that V_k^m(\lambda) is finite-dimensional and bound its dimension. We explain the role of the real-analytic Eisenstein series E_k(z,s) with \lambda=s(s+k-1) and of the differential operator d/ds in this theory.Comment: 34 page
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