3,784 research outputs found
Overcoming Challenges to Teamwork in Patient-Centered Medical Homes: A Qualitative Study
There is emerging consensus that enhanced inter-professional teamwork is necessary for the effective and efficient delivery of primary care, but there is less practical information specific to primary care available to guide practices on how to better work as teams. The purpose of this study was to describe how primary care practices have overcome challenges to providing team-based primary care and the implications for care delivery and policy
A low molecular weight hydrogel with unusual gel aging
We describe a dipeptide hydrogel with unusual aging characteristics. Over time, a transformation from a turbid gel to a transparent gel occurs which is initiated from the air–water interface. Here, we investigate this transition and discuss the implications of this aging on the bulk properties of the gel
Electronic Health Records and Support For Primary Care Teamwork
This study examined primary care practices' experiences using electronic health records (EHRs) as they strive to function as teams in patientcentered medical homes (PCMHs). We identify how EHRs facilitate and pose challenges to teamwork and how practices overcame such challenges. We describe solutions and identify opportunities to improve care processes as well as EHR functionalities and policies, to support teamwork
Decuplet Baryon Structure from Lattice QCD
The electromagnetic properties of the SU(3)-flavor baryon decuplet are
examined within a lattice simulation of quenched QCD. Electric charge radii,
magnetic moments, and magnetic radii are extracted from the E0 and M1 form
factors. Preliminary results for the E2 and M3 moments are presented giving the
first model independent insight to the shape of the quark distribution in the
baryon ground state. As in our octet baryon analysis, the lattice results give
evidence of spin-dependent forces and mass effects in the electromagnetic
properties. The quark charge distribution radii indicate these effects act in
opposing directions. Some baryon dependence of the effective quark magnetic
moments is seen. However, this dependence in decuplet baryons is more subtle
than that for octet baryons. Of particular interest are the lattice predictions
for the magnetic moments of and for which new recent
experimental measurements are available. The lattice prediction of the
ratio appears larger than the experimental ratio, while the
lattice prediction for the magnetic moment ratio is in good
agreement with the experimental ratio.Comment: RevTeX manuscript, 34 pages plus 21 figures (available upon request
Exploring the Higgs Portal with 10/fb at the LHC
We consider the impact of new exotic colored and/or charged matter
interacting through the Higgs portal on Standard Model Higgs boson searches at
the LHC. Such Higgs portal couplings can induce shifts in the effective
Higgs-gluon-gluon and Higgs-photon-photon couplings, thus modifying the Higgs
production and decay patterns. We consider two possible interpretations of the
current LHC Higgs searches based on ~ 5/fb of data at each detector: 1) a Higgs
boson in the mass range (124-126) GeV and 2) a `hidden' heavy Higgs boson which
is underproduced due to the suppression of its gluon fusion production cross
section. We first perform a model independent analysis of the allowed sizes of
such shifts in light of the current LHC data. As a class of possible candidates
for new physics which gives rise to such shifts, we investigate the effects of
new scalar multiplets charged under the Standard Model gauge symmetries. We
determine the scalar parameter space that is allowed by current LHC Higgs
searches, and compare with complementary LHC searches that are sensitive to the
direct production of colored scalar states.Comment: 27 pages, 11 figures; v2: references added, correction to scalar form
factor, numerical results updated with Moriond 2012 data, conclusions
unchange
The impact of XENON100 and the LHC on Supersymmetric Dark Matter
The effect of 2010 and 2011 LHC data are discussed in connection to the
potential for the direct detection of supersymmetric dark matter. The impact of
the recent XENON100 results are contrasted to these predictions.Comment: 14 pages, 23 figures, To be published in the Proceedings of the 7th
DSU Conference, Beijing Chin
Properties of B-Mesons in Lattice QCD
The results of an extensive study of B-meson properties in quenched lattice
QCD are presented. The studies are carried out in the static quark limit where
the b-quark is taken to be infinitely massive. Our computations rely on a
multistate smearing method introduced previously, with smearing functions
generated from a relativistic lattice quark model. Systematic errors arising
from excited state contamination, finite volume effects, and the chiral
extrapolation for the light quarks are estimated. We obtain continuum results
for the mass splitting M_{B_s}- M_{B_u} = 86 (+/-)12(stat) {+7/-9}(syst) MeV,
the ratio of decay constants f_{B_s}/f_{B_u} = 1.22 (+/-)0.04(stat) (+/-)0.02
(syst). For the B-meson decay constant we separately exhibit the sizable
uncertainties in the extrapolation to the continuum limit a -> 0 and higher
order perturbative matching. We obtain f_{B} = 188 (+/-)23(stat) (+/-)15(syst)
{+26/-0}(extrap) (+/-)14 (pert) MeV. ----- [Postscript version of paper
available by anonymous ftp at fncrd6.fnal.gov. The file is fb.ps in
subdirectory theory.]Comment: 75 pages, FERMILAB-PUB-94/164-
Measuring the Invisible Higgs Width at the 7 and 8 TeV LHC
The LHC is well on track toward the discovery or exclusion of a light
Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs boson. Such a Higgs has a very small SM width
and can easily have large branching fractions to physics beyond the SM, making
Higgs decays an excellent opportunity to observe new physics. Decays into
collider-invisible particles are particularly interesting as they are
theoretically well motivated and relatively clean experimentally. In this work
we estimate the potential of the 7 and 8 TeV LHC to observe an invisible Higgs
branching fraction. We analyze three channels that can be used to directly
study the invisible Higgs branching ratio at the 7 TeV LHC: an invisible Higgs
produced in association with (i) a hard jet; (ii) a leptonic Z; and (iii)
forward tagging jets. We find that the last channel, where the Higgs is
produced via weak boson fusion, is the most sensitive, allowing branching
fractions as small as 40% to be probed at 20 inverse fb for masses in the range
between 120 and 170 GeV, including in particular the interesting region around
125 GeV. We provide an estimate of the 8 TeV LHC sensitivity to an
invisibly-decaying Higgs produced via weak boson fusion and find that the reach
is comparable to but not better than the reach at the 7 TeV LHC. We further
estimate the discovery potential at the 8 TeV LHC for cases where the Higgs has
substantial branching fractions to both visible and invisible final states.Comment: 23 pages, 7 figures. v2: version published in JHEP. 8 TeV analysis
adde
The effect of self-sorting and co-assembly on the mechanical properties of low molecular weight hydrogels
Self-sorting in low molecular weight hydrogels can be achieved using a pH triggered approach. We show here that this method can be used to prepare gels with different types of mechanical properties. Cooperative, disruptive or orthogonal assembled systems can be produced. Gels with interesting behaviour can be also prepared, for example self-sorted gels where delayed switch-on of gelation occurs. By careful choice of gelator, co-assembled structures can also be generated, which leads to synergistic strengthening of the mechanical properties
B meson leptonic decay constant with quenched lattice NRQCD
We present a lattice NRQCD study of the B meson decay constant in the
quenched approximation with emphasis given to the scaling behavior. The NRQCD
action and the heavy-light axial current we use include all terms of order 1/M
and the perturbative and corrections. Using
simulations at three value of couplings =5.7, 5.9 and 6.1 on lattices of
size and , we find no significant
dependence in if the correction is included in the
axial current. We obtain MeV, MeV and , with the
first error being statistical, the second systematic, and the third due to
uncertainty of strange quark mass, while quenching errors being not included.Comment: 31 pages, 24 eps figure
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