5,564 research outputs found

    Bs Mixing and Electric Dipole Moments in MFV

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    We analyze the general structure of four-fermion operators capable of introducing CP-violation preferentially in Bs mixing within the framework of Minimal Flavor Violation. The effect requires a minimum of O(Yu^4 Yd^4) Yukawa insertions, and at this order we find a total of six operators with different Lorentz, color, and flavor contractions that lead to enhanced Bs mixing. We then estimate the impact of these operators and of their close relatives on the possible sizes of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutrons and heavy atoms. We identify two broad classes of such operators: those that give EDMs in the limit of vanishing CKM angles, and those that require quark mixing for the existence of non-zero EDMs. The natural value for EDMs from the operators in the first category is up to an order of magnitude above the experimental upper bounds, while the second group predicts EDMs well below the current sensitivity level. Finally, we discuss plausible UV-completions for each type of operator.Comment: 11 pages; v2: references adde

    Grace Notes on "Grace Under Pressure"

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    Grace Notes on "Grace Under Pressure"

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    A Pointing Solution for the Medium Size Telescopes for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

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    An important aspect of the calibration of the Cherenkov Telescope Array is the pointing, which enables an exact alignment of each telescope and therefore allows to transform a position in the sky to a point in the plane of the Cherenkov camera and vice versa. The favoured approach for the pointing calibration of the medium size telescopes (MST) is the installation of an optical CCD-camera in the dish of the telescope that captures the position of the Cherenkov camera and of the stars in the night sky simultaneously during data taking. The adaption of this approach is presented in this proceeding.Comment: 6 pages, 9 figures, Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on High-Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy (Gamma2016

    LHC Charge Asymmetry as Constraint on Models for the Tevatron Top Anomaly

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    The forward-backward asymmetry AFBttˉA_{FB}^{t\bar t} in top quark production at the Tevatron has been observed to be anomalously large by both CDF and D0. It has been suggested that a model with a WW' coupling to tdtd and ubub might explain this anomaly, and other anomalies in BB mesons. Single-top-quark production in this model is large, and arguably in conflict with Tevatron measurements. However the model might still be viable if AFBttˉA_{FB}^{t\bar t} is somewhat smaller than its current measured central value. We show that even with smaller couplings, the model can be discovered (or strongly excluded) at the LHC using the 2010 data sets. We find that a suitable charge-asymmetry measurement is a powerful tool that can be used to constrain this and other sources of anomalous single-top production, and perhaps other new high-energy charge-asymmetric processes.Comment: 25 pages, 4 figures, note adde

    Ground State of the Hydrogen Atom via Dirac Equation in a Minimal Length Scenario

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    In this work we calculate the correction to the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom due to contributions arising from the presence of a minimal length. The minimal length scenario is introduced by means of modifying the Dirac equation through a deformed Heisenberg algebra (kempf algebra). With the introduction of the Coulomb potential in the new Dirac energy operator, we calculate the energy shift of the ground state of the hydrogen atom in first order of the parameter related to the minimal length via perturbation theory.Comment: 11 page

    Solutions of the Renormalisation Group Equation in Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model

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    Renormalisation Group Equation(RGE) for color and top couplings sector of MSSM has been solved. The mass of the top comes out to be 180.363±\pm 10.876 GeV and βtop\beta_{top}=π2\frac{\pi}{2}. It is conjectured that the masses of the other 11 fermions and the CKM phase angle ϕ\phi can be theoretically estimated. The results confirm the fact that the quarks and leptons have been created having equal mass \sim 115 GeV at the MSSM GUT scale  2.2×1016\sim ~2.2\times 10^{16} GeV

    Ohio M-R 9 and Ohio M-R 12: two new tomato varieties resistant to five Ohio strains of TMV

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