8,920 research outputs found
MalLo March: A Live Sonified Performance With User Interaction
Presented at the 22nd International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD-2016)In this extended abstract we present a new performance piece titled MalLo March that uses MalLo, a predictive percussion instrument, to allow for real-time sonification of live performers. The piece consists of two movements where in the first movement audience members will use a web application and headphones to listen to a sonification of MalLo instruments as they are played live on stage. During the second movement each audience member will use an interface in the web app to design their own sonification of the instruments to create a personalized version of the performance. We present an overview of the hardware and interaction design, highlighting various listening modes that provide audience members with different levels of control in designing the sonification of the live performers
Study, Sterilization and Storage Compatibility of Growth Media for Extraterrestrial Use Final Report
Sterilization and storage compatibility of growth media for extraterrestrial us
Thermal Equilibria of Optically Thin, Magnetically Supported, Two-Temperature, Black Hole Accretion Disks
We obtained thermal equilibrium solutions for optically thin, two-temperature
black hole accretion disks incorporating magnetic fields. The main objective of
this study is to explain the bright/hard state observed during the bright/slow
transition of galactic black hole candidates. We assume that the energy
transfer from ions to electrons occurs via Coulomb collisions. Bremsstrahlung,
synchrotron, and inverse Compton scattering are considered as the radiative
cooling processes. In order to complete the set of basic equations, we specify
the magnetic flux advection rate. We find magnetically supported (low-beta),
thermally stable solutions. In these solutions, the total amount of the heating
via the dissipation of turbulent magnetic fields goes into electrons and
balances the radiative cooling. The low- solutions extend to high mass
accretion rates and the electron temperature is moderately cool. High
luminosities and moderately high energy cutoffs in the X-ray spectrum observed
in the bright/hard state can be explained by the low-beta solutions.Comment: 24 pages, 10 figures,accepted for publication in Astrophysical
Journa
Random lattice superstrings
We propose some new simplifying ingredients for Feynman diagrams that seem
necessary for random lattice formulations of superstrings. In particular, half
the fermionic variables appear only in particle loops (similarly to loop
momenta), reducing the supersymmetry of the constituents of the Type IIB
superstring to N=1, as expected from their interpretation in the 1/N expansion
as super Yang-Mills.Comment: Section 5 which describes contributions of the string measure adde
Probing the Inflow/Out-flow and Accretion Disk of Cyg X-1 in the High State with HETG/Chandra
Cyg X-1 was observed in the high state at the conjunction orbital phase (0)
with HETG/Chandra. Strong and asymmetric absorption lines of highly ionized
species were detected, such as Fe XXV, Fe XXIV, Fe XXIII, Si XIV, S XVI, Ne X,
and etc. In the high state the profile of the absorption lines are composed of
an extended red wing and a less extended blue wing. The red wings of higher
ionized species are more extended than that of lower ionized species. The
detection of these lines provides a way to probe the properties of the flow
around the companion and the black hole in Cyg X-1 during the high state. A
broad emission feature around 6.5 keV was significantly detected from the both
spectra of HETG/Chandra and PCA/RXTE. This feature appears to be symmetric and
can be fitted with a Gaussian function rather than the Laor disk line model of
fluorescent Fe K line from an accretion disk. The implications of
these results on the structure of the accretion flow of Cyg X-1 in the high
state are discussed.Comment: 16 pages, 4 fiugres. accepted for publication in the v597 n2 ApJ
November 10, 2003 issu
Heavy Higgs at Tevatron and LHC in Universal Extra Dimension Models
Universal Extra Dimension (UED) models tend to favor a distinctively heavier
Higgs mass than in the Standard Model (SM) and its supersymmetric extensions
when the Kaluza-Klein (KK) scale is not much higher than the electroweak one,
which we call the weak scale UED, in order to cancel the KK top contributions
to the T-parameter. Such a heavy Higgs, whose production through the gluon
fusion process is enhanced by the KK top loops, is fairly model independent
prediction of the weak scale UED models regardless of the brane-localized mass
structure at the ultraviolet cutoff scale. We study its cleanest possible
signature, the Higgs decay into a Z boson pair and subsequently into four
electrons and/or muons, in which all the four-momenta of the final states can
be measured and both the Z boson masses can be checked. We show that the weak
scale UED model may account for the 2sigma excess of this event at ATLAS at the
ZZ pair invariant mass around 250GeV, at which scale SM background is
sufficiently small and the SM Higgs predicts too few events. We have also
studied the Higgs mass 500GeV (and also 700GeV with \sqrt{s}=14TeV) and have
found that we can observe significant resonance with the integrated luminosity
10fb^{-1} for six dimensional UED models.Comment: (v1) 36 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables; (v2) Accepted for publication in
Phys. Rev. D, factor 2 error in (93) corrected, comments and references
added, figures redrawn; (v3) Minor changes including typo corrections in
eq.(15), final version appearing in PR
Renormalizability of Massive Gravity in Three Dimensions
We discuss renormalizability of a recently established, massive gravity
theory with particular higher derivative terms in three space-time dimensions.
It is shown that this massive gravity is certainly renormalizable as well as
unitary, so it gives us a physically interesting toy model of perturbative
quantum gravity in three dimensions.Comment: 13 pages, no figure
Nambu-Goto Strings from SU(N) Born-Infeld model
The spectrum of quenched Yang-Mills theory in the large-N limit displays
strings and higher dimensional extended objects. The effective dynamics of
string-like excitations is encoded into area preserving Schild action. In this
letter, we bridge the gap between SU(N) gauge models and fully
reparametrization invariant Nambu-Goto string models by introducing an extra
matrix degree of freedom in the Yang-Mills action. In the large-N limit this
matrix variable becomes the world-sheet auxiliary field allowing a smooth
transition between the Schild and Nambu-Goto strings. The new improved matrix
model we propose here can be extended to p-branes provided we enlarge the
dimensionality of the target spacetime.Comment: 11pages, no figures, LateX2e; added discussio
Motivic Milnor fibre for nondegenerate function germs on toric singularities
We study function germs on toric varieties which are nondegenerate for their
Newton diagram. We express their motivic Milnor fibre in terms of their Newton
diagram. We extend a formula for the motivic nearby fibre to the case of a
toroidal degeneration. We illustrate this by some examples.Comment: 14 page
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