3,925 research outputs found
On edge-group choosability of graphs
In this paper, we study the concept of edge-group choosability of graphs. We
say that G is edge k-group choosable if its line graph is k-group choosable. An
edge-group choosability version of Vizing conjecture is given. The evidence of
our claim are graphs with maximum degree less than 4, planar graphs with
maximum degree at least 11, planar graphs without small cycles, outerplanar
graphs and near-outerplanar graphs
Universal Adjacency Matrices with Two Eigenvalues
AMS Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C50.Adjacency matrix;Universal adjacency matrix;Laplacian matrix;signless Laplacian;Graph spectra;Eigenvalues;Strongly regular graphs
Directed strongly walk-regular graphs
We generalize the concept of strong walk-regularity to directed graphs. We
call a digraph strongly -walk-regular with if the number of
walks of length from a vertex to another vertex depends only on whether
the two vertices are the same, adjacent, or not adjacent. This generalizes also
the well-studied strongly regular digraphs and a problem posed by Hoffman. Our
main tools are eigenvalue methods. The case that the adjacency matrix is
diagonalizable with only real eigenvalues resembles the undirected case. We
show that a digraph with only real eigenvalues whose adjacency matrix
is not diagonalizable has at most two values of for which can
be strongly -walk-regular, and we also construct examples of such
strongly walk-regular digraphs. We also consider digraphs with nonreal
eigenvalues. We give such examples and characterize those digraphs for
which there are infinitely many for which is strongly
-walk-regular
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