220 research outputs found

    On refined volatility smile expansion in the Heston model

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    It is known that Heston's stochastic volatility model exhibits moment explosion, and that the critical moment s+s_+ can be obtained by solving (numerically) a simple equation. This yields a leading order expansion for the implied volatility at large strikes: σBS(k,T)2TΨ(s+1)×k\sigma_{BS}( k,T)^{2}T\sim \Psi (s_+-1) \times k (Roger Lee's moment formula). Motivated by recent "tail-wing" refinements of this moment formula, we first derive a novel tail expansion for the Heston density, sharpening previous work of Dragulescu and Yakovenko [Quant. Finance 2, 6 (2002), 443--453], and then show the validity of a refined expansion of the type σBS(k,T)2T=(β1k1/2+β2+...)2\sigma_{BS}( k,T) ^{2}T=( \beta_{1}k^{1/2}+\beta_{2}+...)^{2}, where all constants are explicitly known as functions of s+s_+, the Heston model parameters, spot vol and maturity TT. In the case of the "zero-correlation" Heston model such an expansion was derived by Gulisashvili and Stein [Appl. Math. Optim. 61, 3 (2010), 287--315]. Our methods and results may prove useful beyond the Heston model: the entire quantitative analysis is based on affine principles: at no point do we need knowledge of the (explicit, but cumbersome) closed form expression of the Fourier transform of logST\log S_{T}\ (equivalently: Mellin transform of STS_{T} ); what matters is that these transforms satisfy ordinary differential equations of Riccati type. Secondly, our analysis reveals a new parameter ("critical slope"), defined in a model free manner, which drives the second and higher order terms in tail- and implied volatility expansions

    On small time asymptotics for rough differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motions

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    We survey existing results concerning the study in small times of the density of the solution of a rough differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motions. We also slightly improve existing results and discuss some possible applications to mathematical finance.Comment: This is a survey paper, submitted to proceedings in the memory of Peter Laurenc

    NON-DEGENERACY OF WIENER FUNCTIONALS ARISING FROM ROUGH DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

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    Wong-Zakai approximation of solutions to reflecting stochastic differential equations on domains in Euclidean spaces II

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    The strong convergence of Wong-Zakai approximations of the solution to the reflecting stochastic differential equations was studied in [2]. We continue the study and prove the strong convergence under weaker assumptions on the domain.Comment: To appear in "Stochastic Analysis and Applications 2014-In Honour of Terry Lyons", Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistic

    Flows driven by Banach space-valued rough paths

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    We show in this note how the machinery of C^1-approximate flows devised in the work "Flows driven by rough paths", and applied there to reprove and extend most of the results on Banach space-valued rough differential equations driven by a finite dimensional rough path, can be used to deal with rough differential equations driven by an infinite dimensional Banach space-valued weak geometric Holder p-rough paths, for any p>2, giving back Lyons' theory in its full force in a simple way.Comment: 8 page
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