10,113 research outputs found

    On nn-norm preservers and the Aleksandrov conservative nn-distance problem

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    The goal of this paper is to point out that the results obtained in the recent papers [7,8,10,11] can be seriously strengthened in the sense that we can significantly relax the assumptions of the main results so that we still get the same conclusions. In order to do this first, we prove that for n3n \geq 3 any transformation which preserves the nn-norm of any nn vectors is automatically plus-minus linear. This will give a re-proof of the well-known Mazur--Ulam-type result that every nn-isometry is automatically affine (n2n \geq 2) which was proven in several papers, e.g. in [9]. Second, following the work of Rassias and \v{S}emrl [23], we provide the solution of a natural Aleksandrov-type problem in nn-normed spaces, namely, we show that every surjective transformation which preserves the unit nn-distance in both directions (n2n\geq 2) is automatically an nn-isometry

    Chiral phase transition in an extended linear sigma model: initial results

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    We investigate the scalar meson mass dependence on the chiral phase transition in the framework of an SU(3), (axial)vector meson extended linear sigma model with additional constituent quarks and Polyakov loops. We determine the parameters of the Lagrangian at zero temperature in a hybrid approach, where we treat the mesons at tree-level, while the constituent quarks at 1-loop level. We assume two nonzero scalar condensates and together with the Polyakov-loop variables we determine their temperature dependence according to the 1-loop level field equations.Comment: Presented at the Workshop on Unquenched Hadron Spectroscopy: Non-Perturbative Models and Methods of QCD vs. Experiment, At the occasion of Eef van Beveren's 70th birthda

    Probing in-medium vector meson decays by double-differential di-electron spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies

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    Within a transport code simulation for heavy-ion collisions at bombarding energies around 1 AGeV, we demonstrate that double-differential di-electron spectra with suitable kinematical cuts are useful to isolate (i) the ρ\rho meson peak even in case of strong broadening, and (ii) the in-medium ω\omega decay contribution. The expected in-medium modifications of the vector meson spectral densities can thus be probed in this energy range via the di-electron channel

    Trajectories of the S-matrix poles in Salamon-Vertse potential

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    The trajectories of S-matrix poles are calculated in the finite-range phenomenological potential introduced recently by P. Salamon and T. Vertse (SV). The trajectories of the resonance poles in this SV potential are compared to the corresponding trajectories in a cut-off Woods-Saxon (WS) potential for l>0. The dependence on the cut-off radius is demonstrated. The starting points of the trajectories turn out to be related to the average ranges of the two terms in the SV potential

    The phase diagram in the vector meson extended linear sigma model

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    We investigate the chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential μB\mu_B within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect of the vector and axial vector mesons. The parameters of the model are determined by comparing masses and tree-level decay widths with experimental values. We examine the restoration of the chiral symmetry by monitoring the temperature evolution of condensates. We study the TρBT-\rho_B phase diagram of the model and find that a critical end point exists, although at very low density.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, Presented at CPOD 2016, Wrocla

    Role of phi decays for K- yields in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

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    The production of strange mesons in collisions of Ar+KCl at a kinetic beam energy of 1.756 AGeV is studied within a transport model of Boltzmann-\"Uhling-Uhlenbeck (BUU) type. In particular, ϕ,K+\phi, K^+ and KK^- yields and spectra are compared to the data mesured recently by the HADES collaboration and the ϕ\phi yield measured previously by the FOPI collaboration. Our results are in agreement with these data thus presenting an interpretation of the subleading role of ϕ\phi decays into KK^-'s and confirming the importance of the strangeness-exchange channels for KK^- production.Comment: 24 pages, 19 figure

    Massive Splenic Pseudocysts : Report of 2 cases

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    Splenic cysts can be classified as parasitic and nonparasitic. Non parasitic cysts can be further divided into true and pseudocysts. Pseudocysts of spleen does not contain an epithelial lining. Pseudocysts of spleen are usually post traumatic and they rarely grow to a large size and most of them are asymptomatic. It can be confused with cystic lesions of spleen or pancreas or from the surrounding structures. These cases require exploration and is both diagnostic and therapeutic. Conservative measures to preserve spleen can be considered only in presence of expertise and if remnant functional splenic parenchyma is more than 25 %. Here we present two cases of giant pseudocysts who were confused with malignancy and referred to our centre and were later found to be pseudocysts of spleen. We would like to report these cases as they are rare and as diagnostic dilemmas

    Photometry of SN 2002bo with template image subtraction

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    VRI photometry of the type Ia supernova 2002bo is presented. This SN exploded in a dusty region of the host galaxy NGC 3190, thus, subtraction of a template frame was necessary to obtain reliable photometry. We used a template frame of NGC 3190 taken during the course of our galaxy imaging project, fortunately, just a few days before SN 2002bo was discovered. The aim of this project is to collect template frames of nearby galaxies that are potential hosts of bright SNe. Subtraction of pre-SN images helped us to exclude the background light contamination of the host galaxy. The maximum occurred at JD 2452346, with maximal V brightness of 13.58. MLCS analysis led to T0(B)=JD 2452346.1 pm 0.8 (fiducial B-maximum), E(B-V)=0.24 pm 0.02, mu0=32.46 pm 0.06, Delta=-0.14 pm 0.04. E(B-V)=0.24(2) indicates a significant extinction in the host galaxy as the galactic reddening is negligible toward NGC 3190. The accepted value of Delta indicates that SN 2002bo was a slightly overluminous SN by about 0.14 relative to fiducial SN Type Ia. The distance turned out to be 31.0 pm 3 Mpc. In addition, the heavily obscured SN 2002cv was also detected on the I frame taken on JD 2452434 (June 8, 2002), and a variable star is found in the field, very close to the host galaxy.Comment: accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysic
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