14,885 research outputs found
A generalized approach to dynamic-stability flight analysis
Energy integral equation for dynamic stability flight analysi
Sparsely Sampling the Sky: A Bayesian Experimental Design Approach
The next generation of galaxy surveys will observe millions of galaxies over
large volumes of the universe. These surveys are expensive both in time and
cost, raising questions regarding the optimal investment of this time and
money. In this work we investigate criteria for selecting amongst observing
strategies for constraining the galaxy power spectrum and a set of cosmological
parameters. Depending on the parameters of interest, it may be more efficient
to observe a larger, but sparsely sampled, area of sky instead of a smaller
contiguous area. In this work, by making use of the principles of Bayesian
Experimental Design, we will investigate the advantages and disadvantages of
the sparse sampling of the sky and discuss the circumstances in which a sparse
survey is indeed the most efficient strategy. For the Dark Energy Survey (DES),
we find that by sparsely observing the same area in a smaller amount of time,
we only increase the errors on the parameters by a maximum of 0.45%.
Conversely, investing the same amount of time as the original DES to observe a
sparser but larger area of sky we can in fact constrain the parameters with
errors reduced by 28%
A Submillimeter Selected Quasar in the Field of Abell 478
We report the discovery of a z=2.83 quasar in the field of the cooling flow
galaxy cluster Abell 478. This quasar was first detected in a submm survey of
star forming galaxies at high redshifts, as the brightest source. We discuss
the optical spectrum and far-IR spectral energy distribution (SED) of this
object.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, in "Deep Millimeter Surveys: Implications for
Galaxy Formation and Evolution", ed. J. Lowenthal and D. Hughes, World
Scientific Publisher
Secondary and compound concentrators for parabolic dish solar thermal power systems
A secondary optical element may be added to a parabolic dish solar concentrator to increase the geometric concentration ratio attainable at a given intercept factor. This secondary may be a Fresnel lens or a mirror, such as a compound elliptic concentrator or a hyperbolic trumpet. At a fixed intercept factor, higher overall geometric concentration may be obtainable with a long focal length primary and a suitable secondary matched to it. Use of a secondary to increase the geometric concentration ratio is more likely to e worthwhile if the receiver temperature is high and if errors in the primary are large. Folding the optical path with a secondary may reduce cost by locating the receiver and power conversion equipment closer to the ground and by eliminating the heavy structure needed to support this equipment at the primary focus. Promising folded-path configurations include the Ritchey-Chretien and perhaps some three element geometries. Folding the optical path may be most useful in systems that provide process heat
The Off-forward Quark-Quark Correlation Function
The properties of the non-forward quark-quark correlation function are
examined. We derive constraints on the correlation function from the
transformation properties of the fundamental fields of QCD occurring in its
definition. We further develop a method to construct an ansatz for this
correlator. We present the complete leading order set of generalized parton
distributions in terms of the amplitudes of the ansatz. Finally we conclude
that the number of independent generalized parton helicity changing
distributions is four.Comment: Accepted for publication in Physical Review
Photon density of states for deformed surfaces
A new approach to the Helmholtz spectrum for arbitrarily shaped boundaries
and a rather general class of boundary conditions is introduced. We derive the
boundary induced change of the density of states in terms of the free Green's
function from which we obtain both perturbative and non-perturbative results
for the Casimir interaction between deformed surfaces. As an example, we
compute the lateral electrodynamic Casimir force between two corrugated
surfaces over a wide parameter range. Universal behavior, fixed only by the
largest wavelength component of the surface shape, is identified at large
surface separations. This complements known short distance expansions which are
also reproduced.Comment: 8 pages, J Phys A Special Issue QFEXT0
Entry Dynamics of a Spinning Vehicle
Solution for angular motion analysis on spinning atmospheric entry vehicl
The Drell-Yan process and Deep Inelastic Scattering from the lattice
We report on measurements of the h_1 structure function, relevant to
calculating cross-sections for the Drell-Yan process. This is a quantity which
can not be measured in Deep Inelastic Scattering, it gives additional
information on the spin carried by the valence quarks, as well as insights on
how relativistic the quarks are.Comment: 3 pages, Latex, 3 figures, espcrc2.sty included, Talk presented at
LATTICE96(phenomenology
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