10 research outputs found
Development and usefulness of an immunochromatographic device to detect antibodies for rapid diagnosis of human gnathostomiasis
Molecular Markers for Detection and Differentiation of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax in Human Blood Samples by Pyrosequencing
Detrimental Effect of Water Submersion of Stools on Development of Strongyloides stercoralis
Comparative evaluation of Strongyloides ratti and S. stercoralis larval antigen for diagnosis of strongyloidiasis in an endemic area of opisthorchiasis
Diagnostic performance of urinary IgG antibody detection: A novel approach for population screening of strongyloidiasis
Method Development of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Approaches for Nondestructive and Rapid Estimation of Total Protein in Brown Rice Flour
Improved PCR-Based Detection of Soil Transmitted Helminth Infections Using a Next-Generation Sequencing Approach to Assay Design
Diagnostic comparison of Baermann funnel, Koga agar plate culture and polymerase chain reaction for detection of human Strongyloides stercoralis infection in Maluku, Indonesia
Strongyloides stercoralis and Strongyloidosis
Strongyloidosis is a chronic, soil-transmitted, intestinal parasitic disease.
Strongyloides stercoralis is a roundworm and the main causative agent of this
disease. S. stercoralis has a unique life cycle, which consists of direct (homogonic)
development and indirect (heterogonic) development. Parasitic adult females produce
both sexes of the next generation parthenogenetically. Female larvae can
choose the direct or indirect development depending on various environmental
conditions. Autoinfection is one of the characteristic features of this parasite,
which causes hyperinfection and disseminated infection. Strongyloidosis occurs
mostly in humid tropics and subtropics of more than 70 countries, affecting people
between 30 million and 100 million or higher. However, the precise number is not
known up to the present, because of difficulties in diagnosis. Even in highly
developed countries, like the USA, serious problems have been caused by transmission
of S. stercoralis through organ transplantation. We describe the current
status of strongyloidosis with special reference to biology, epidemiology, immunology,
and vaccine development
