58 research outputs found

    Quantum Minkowski spaces

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    A survey of results on quantum Poincare groups and quantum Minkowski spaces is presented.Comment: one reference added, 13 pages, LaTeX fil

    Introduction to quantum groups

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    We give an elementary introduction to the theory of algebraic and topological quantum groups (in the spirit of S. L. Woronowicz). In particular, we recall the basic facts from Hopf (*-) algebra theory, theory of compact (matrix) quantum groups and the theory of their actions on compact quantum spaces. We also provide the most important examples, including the classification of quantum SL(2)-groups, their real forms and quantum spheres. We also consider quantum SL_q(N)-groups and quantum Lorentz groups.Comment: very small changes, will appear in Rev. Math. Phys., 46 pages, use commands: csh intro.uu, tex intro (twice

    On representation theory of quantum SLq(2)SL_q(2) groups at roots of unity

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    Irreducible representations of quantum groups SLq(2)SL_q(2) (in Woronowicz' approach) were classified in J.Wang, B.Parshall, Memoirs AMS 439 in the~case of qq being an~odd root of unity. Here we find the~irreducible representations for all roots of unity (also of an~even degree), as well as describe "the~diagonal part" of tensor product of any two irreducible representations. An~example of not completely reducible representation is given. Non--existence of Haar functional is proved. The~corresponding representations of universal enveloping algebras of Jimbo and Lusztig are provided. We also recall the~case of general~qq. Our computations are done in explicit way.Comment: 31 pages, Section 2.7 added and other minor change

    On the structure of inhomogeneous quantum groups

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    We investigate inhomogeneous quantum groups G built from a quantum group H and translations. The corresponding commutation relations contain inhomogeneous terms. Under certain conditions (which are satisfied in our study of quantum Poincare groups [12]) we prove that our construction has correct `size', find the R-matrices and the analogues of Minkowski space for G.Comment: LaTeX file, 47 pages, existence of invertible coinverse assumed, will appear in Commun. Math. Phy

    Projective quantum spaces

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    Associated to the standard SUq(n)SU_{q}(n) R-matrices, we introduce quantum spheres Sq2n1S_{q}^{2n-1}, projective quantum spaces CPqn1CP_{q}^{n-1}, and quantum Grassmann manifolds Gk(Cqn)G_{k}(C_{q}^{n}). These algebras are shown to be homogeneous quantum spaces of standard quantum groups and are also quantum principle bundles in the sense of T Brzezinski and S. Majid (Comm. Math. Phys. 157,591 (1993)).Comment: 8 page

    Generalized Noiseless Quantum Codes utilizing Quantum Enveloping Algebras

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    A generalization of the results of Rasetti and Zanardi concerning avoiding errors in quantum computers by using states preserved by evolution is presented. The concept of dynamical symmetry is generalized from the level of classical Lie algebras and groups to the level of dynamical symmetry based on quantum Lie algebras and quantum groups (in the sense of Woronowicz). A natural connection is proved between states preserved by representations of a quantum group and states preserved by evolution with dynamical symmetry of the appropriate universal enveloping algebra. Illustrative examples are discussed.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures Postscrip

    q-deformed Dirac Monopole With Arbitrary Charge

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    We construct the deformed Dirac monopole on the quantum sphere for arbitrary charge using two different methods and show that it is a quantum principal bundle in the sense of Brzezinski and Majid. We also give a connection and calculate the analog of its Chern number by integrating the curvature over Sq2S^2_q.Comment: Technical modifications made on the definition of the base. A more geometrical trivialization is used in section

    Quantum E(2) groups and Lie bialgebra structures

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    Lie bialgebra structures on e(2)e(2) are classified. For two Lie bialgebra structures which are not coboundaries (i.e. which are not determined by a classical rr-matrix) we solve the cocycle condition, find the Lie-Poisson brackets and obtain quantum group relations. There is one to one correspondence between Lie bialgebra structures on e(2)e(2) and possible quantum deformations of U(e(2))U(e(2)) and E(2)E(2).Comment: 8 pages, plain TEX, harvmac, to appear in J. Phys.

    Green Function on the q-Symmetric Space SU_q(2)/U(1)

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    Following the introduction of the invariant distance on the non-commutative C-algebra of the quantum group SU_q(2), the Green function and the Kernel on the q-homogeneous space M=SU(2)_q/U(1) are derived. A path integration is formulated. Green function for the free massive scalar field on the non-commutative Einstein space R^1xM is presented.Comment: Plain Latex, 19
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