1,404 research outputs found
Input noise approximation in tracker modeling
The validity of approximating random Gaussian distributed inputs used in human response modeling by sums of discrete sine waves is studied. An ideal rectangular power density spectrum is simulated using both filtered Gaussian white noise and sums-of-discrete sine waves with three different input cutoff frequencies in the same compensatory tracking task. Resulting normalized tracking error and quality operator observations are used to investigate apparent discrepancies in human operator characteristics. Results show that discrete and continuous input tracking data compare favorable when the power in the crossover region is taken into account
A Deep Learning Approach to Galaxy Cluster X-ray Masses
We present a machine-learning approach for estimating galaxy cluster masses
from Chandra mock images. We utilize a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), a
deep machine learning tool commonly used in image recognition tasks. The CNN is
trained and tested on our sample of 7,896 Chandra X-ray mock observations,
which are based on 329 massive clusters from the IllustrisTNG simulation. Our
CNN learns from a low resolution spatial distribution of photon counts and does
not use spectral information. Despite our simplifying assumption to neglect
spectral information, the resulting mass values estimated by the CNN exhibit
small bias in comparison to the true masses of the simulated clusters (-0.02
dex) and reproduce the cluster masses with low intrinsic scatter, 8% in our
best fold and 12% averaging over all. In contrast, a more standard core-excised
luminosity method achieves 15-18% scatter. We interpret the results with an
approach inspired by Google DeepDream and find that the CNN ignores the central
regions of clusters, which are known to have high scatter with mass.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical
Journa
Classical Limit of Demagnetization in a Field Gradient
We calculate the rate of decrease of the expectation value of the transverse
component of spin for spin-1/2 particles in a magnetic field with a spatial
gradient, to determine the conditions under which a previous classical
description is valid. A density matrix treatment is required for two reasons.
The first arises because the particles initially are not in a pure state due to
thermal motion. The second reason is that each particle interacts with the
magnetic field and the other particles, with the latter taken to be via a
2-body central force. The equations for the 1-body Wigner distribution
functions are written in a general manner, and the places where quantum
mechanical effects can play a role are identified. One that may not have been
considered previously concerns the momentum associated with the magnetic field
gradient, which is proportional to the time integral of the gradient. Its
relative magnitude compared with the important momenta in the problem is a
significant parameter, and if their ratio is not small some non-classical
effects contribute to the solution.
Assuming the field gradient is sufficiently small, and a number of other
inequalities are satisfied involving the mean wavelength, range of the force,
and the mean separation between particles, we solve the integro- partial
differential equations for the Wigner functions to second order in the strength
of the gradient. When the same reasoning is applied to a different problem with
no field gradient, but having instead a gradient to the z-component of
polarization, the connection with the diffusion coefficient is established, and
we find agreement with the classical result for the rate of decrease of the
transverse component of magnetization.Comment: 22 pages, no figure
Destiny of the Christless Dead: Universalism, Restorationalism, Conditional Immorality or Eternal Separation from God - Which?
R.A. Torrey; life after death; judgment.https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/biola-pubs/1002/thumbnail.jp
Is the present tongues movement of God?
Q. Is the present tongues movement of God?https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/biola-pubs/1023/thumbnail.jp
Fundamental Messages No.1 : The Resurrection of the Lord Jesus
https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/biola-pubs/1001/thumbnail.jp
1914-09-15, Dr. Torrey to Mr. Stewart
https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/the-fundamentals-correspondence/1073/thumbnail.jp
1914-11-18, Dr. Torrey to Lyman Stewart
https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/the-fundamentals-correspondence/1075/thumbnail.jp
1913-12-08, Dr. Torrey to Lyman Stewart
PDF is a transcript only.
Content discusionshttps://digitalcommons.biola.edu/the-fundamentals-correspondence/1061/thumbnail.jp
Ten Reasons Why I Believe the Bible Is the Word of God
https://digitalcommons.biola.edu/biola-pubs/1056/thumbnail.jp
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