74,622 research outputs found
A blowup criterion for ideal viscoelastic flow
We establish an analog of the Beale-Kato-Majda criterion for singularities of
smooth solutions of the system of PDE arising in the Oldroyd model for ideal
viscoelastic flow
Short-time critical dynamics at perfect and non-perfect surface
We report Monte Carlo simulations of critical dynamics far from equilibrium
on a perfect and non-perfect surface in the 3d Ising model. For an ordered
initial state, the dynamic relaxation of the surface magnetization, the line
magnetization of the defect line, and the corresponding susceptibilities and
appropriate cumulant is carefully examined at the ordinary, special and surface
phase transitions. The universal dynamic scaling behavior including a dynamic
crossover scaling form is identified. The exponent of the surface
magnetization and of the line magnetization are extracted. The impact
of the defect line on the surface universality classes is investigated.Comment: 11figure
Pentaquark Magnetic Moments In Different Models
We calculate the magnetic moments of the pentaquark states from different
models and compare our results with predictions of other groups.Comment: 17 pages, no figur
Magnetic Moments of Pentaquarks
If the of and pentaquarks is really found to
be by future experiments, they will be accompanied by
partners in some models. It is reasonable to expect that
these states will also be discovered in the near future with
the current intensive experimental and theoretical efforts. We estimate
pentaquark magnetic moments using different models.Comment: 13 page
A sharp stability criterion for the Vlasov-Maxwell system
We consider the linear stability problem for a 3D cylindrically symmetric
equilibrium of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system that describes a
collisionless plasma. For an equilibrium whose distribution function decreases
monotonically with the particle energy, we obtained a linear stability
criterion in our previous paper. Here we prove that this criterion is sharp;
that is, there would otherwise be an exponentially growing solution to the
linearized system. Therefore for the class of symmetric Vlasov-Maxwell
equilibria, we establish an energy principle for linear stability. We also
treat the considerably simpler periodic 1.5D case. The new formulation
introduced here is applicable as well to the nonrelativistic case, to other
symmetries, and to general equilibria
Topological electronic structure and Weyl semimetal in the TlBiSe class of semiconductors
We present an analysis of bulk and surface electronic structures of thallium
based ternary III-V-VI series of compounds TlMQ, where M=Bi or Sb and
Q=S, Se or Te, using the ab initio density functional theory framework. Based
on parity analysis and (111) surface electronic structure, we predict
TlSbSe, TlSbTe, TlBiSe and TlBiTe to be non-trivial topological
insulators with a single Dirac cone at the -point, and TlSbS and
TlBiS to be trivial band insulators. Our predicted topological phases agree
well with available angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES)
measurements, in particular the topological phase changes between TlBiSe
and TlBiS. Moreover, we propose that Weyl semimetal can be realized at the
topological critical point in TlBi(SSe) and
TlBi(STe) alloys by breaking the inversion symmetry in the
layer by layer growth in the order of Tl-Se(Te)-Bi-S, yielding six Dirac cones
centered along the directions in the bulk band structure.Comment: 9 pages, 10 figures,Accepted for publication in Physical Review B
(2012
Pair correlation functions in one-dimensional correlated-hopping models
We investigate ground-state properties of two correlated-hopping electron
models, the Hirsch and the Bariev model. Both models are of recent interest in
the context of hole superconductivity. Applying the Lanczos technique to small
clusters, we numerically determine the binding energy, the spin gaps,
correlation functions, and other properties for various values of the
bond-charge interaction parameter. Our results for small systems indicate that
pairing is favoured in a certain parameter range. However, in contrast to the
Bariev model, superconducting correlations are suppressed in the Hirsch model,
for a bond-charge repulsion larger than a critical value.Comment: 7 pages (LaTeX) + 6 postcript figures in a separate uuencoded fil
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