60,028 research outputs found
A hydrodynamic approach to QGP instabilities
We show that the usual linear analysis of QGP Weibel instabilities based on
the Maxwell-Boltzmann equation may be reproduced in a purely hydrodynamic
model. The latter is derived by the Entropy Production Variational Method from
a transport equation including collisions, and can describe highly
nonequilibrium flow. We find that, as expected, collisions slow down the growth
of Weibel instabilities. Finally, we discuss the strong momentum anisotropy
limit.Comment: 11 pages, no figures. v2: minor changes, added references. Accepted
in Phys. Rev.
Divergence-type theory of conformal fields
We present a nonlinear hydrodynamical description of a conformal plasma
within the framework of divergence-type theories (DTTs), which are not based on
a gradient expansion. We compare the equations of the DTT and the second-order
theory (based on conformal invariants), for the case of Bjorken ow. The
approach to ideal hydrodynamics is faster in the DTT, indicating that our
results can be useful in the study of early-time dynamics in relativistic
heavy-ion collisions.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Proceedings of IWARA 200
The influence of intruder states in even-even Po isotopes
We study the role of intruder states and shape coexistence in the even-even
Po isotopes, through an interacting boson model with configuration
mixing calculation. We analyzed the results in the light of known systematics
on various observable in the Pb region, paying special attention to the
unperturbed energy systematics and quadrupole deformation. We find that shape
coexistence in the Po isotopes behaves in very much the same way as in the Pt
isotopes, i.e., it is somehow hidden, contrary to the situation in the Pb and
the Hg isotopes.Comment: Contribution to the Nuclear Structure and Dynamics 2015 (Portorose,
Slovenia) proceeding
Nuclear shape coexistence in Po isotopes: An interacting boson model study
Background: The lead region, Po, Pb, Hg, and Pt, shows up the presence of
coexisting structures having different deformation and corresponding to
different particle-hole configurations in the Shell Model language.
Purpose: We intend to study the importance of configuration mixing in the
understanding of the nuclear structure of even-even Po isotopes, where the
shape coexistence phenomena are not clear enough.
Method: We study in detail a long chain of polonium isotopes, 190-208Po,
using the interacting boson model with configuration mixing (IBM-CM). We fix
the parameters of the Hamiltonians through a least-squares fit to the known
energies and absolute B(E2) transition rates of states up to 3 MeV.
Results: We obtained the IBM-CM Hamiltonians and we calculate excitation
energies, B(E2)'s, electric quadrupole moments, nuclear radii and isotopic
shifts, quadrupole shape invariants, wave functions, and deformations.
Conclusions: We obtain a good agreement with the experimental data for all
the studied observables and we conclude that shape coexistence phenomenon is
hidden in Po isotopes, very much as in the case of the Pt isotopes.Comment: To be published in Physical Review C. arXiv admin note: text overlap
with arXiv:1312.459
Heavy quark collisional energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma including finite relaxation time
In this paper, we calculate the soft-collisional energy loss of heavy quarks
traversing the viscous quark-gluon plasma including the effects of a finite
relaxation time on the energy loss. We find that the collisional
energy loss depends appreciably on . In particular, for typical
values of the viscosity-to-entropy ratio, we show that the energy loss obtained
using = 0 can be 10 larger than the one obtained using
= 0. Moreover, we find that the energy loss obtained using the
kinetic theory expression for is much larger that the one obtained
with the derived from the Anti de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory
correspondence. Our results may be relevant in the modeling of heavy quark
evolution through the quark-gluon plasma.Comment: v2: 5 pages, 4 figures, added references. Accepted for publication in
Phys. Rev.
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